Sepals: Free vs United Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the botanical term for the stalk that carries a flower?

  • Receptacle
  • Stem
  • Sepal
  • Pedicel (correct)
  • What part of the pedicel is swollen to form the receptacle?

  • Entire length
  • Top (correct)
  • Middle
  • Bottom
  • Which of the following is NOT a part of the flower's structure?

  • Pedicel
  • Sepal
  • Stem (correct)
  • Receptacle
  • Which part of a flower is responsible for producing the male gametes?

    <p>Androecium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the female gametes in a flower?

    <p>Ovules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of a flower contains the female reproductive organ?

    <p>Gynoecium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes sepals that are free and not fused together?

    <p>Aposepalous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of calyx is formed when sepals are united to form a cup-shaped or tubular structure?

    <p>Gamosepalous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a flower with synsepalous sepals, how are the sepals arranged?

    <p>Fused into a cup-shaped structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct relationship between ovules and placenta in a carpel?

    <p>Ovules are directly attached to the placenta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of ovules in the ovary?

    <p>To develop into seeds upon fertilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the structure of a carpel facilitate seed production?

    <p>Ovules in the ovary are fertilized to form seeds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which active constituent found in tubular calyx epicalyx is responsible for the red color?

    <p>Anthocyanins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of gossipetin in tubular calyx epicalyx?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an active constituent of tubular calyx epicalyx?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Flower Structure

    • The botanical term for the stalk that carries a flower is pedicel.
    • The part of the pedicel that is swollen to form the receptacle is the upper end.
    • Root is NOT a part of the flower's structure.

    Reproductive Organs

    • The part of a flower responsible for producing the male gametes is the anther.
    • The female gametes in a flower are the egg cells.
    • The part of a flower that contains the female reproductive organ is the carpel.

    Sepals and Calyx

    • Polysepalous describes sepals that are free and not fused together.
    • A synsepalous calyx is formed when sepals are united to form a cup-shaped or tubular structure.
    • In a flower with synsepalous sepals, the sepals are arranged in a fused, tube-like structure.

    Ovules and Placenta

    • The ovules are attached to the placenta in a carpel.
    • The main function of ovules in the ovary is to develop into seeds after fertilization.
    • The structure of a carpel facilitates seed production by providing a protected space for ovule development and fertilization.

    Active Constituents

    • Betacyanin is the active constituent found in tubular calyx epicalyx responsible for the red color.
    • Gossipetin is responsible for the yellow color in tubular calyx epicalyx.
    • Starch is NOT an active constituent of tubular calyx epicalyx.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on sepals in botany by identifying whether they are free (polysepalous, aposepalous) or united to form cup-shaped or tubular calyx (gamosepalous, synsepalous).

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