Sensory Receptors Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which type of sensory receptor is associated with low-frequency vibrations and fine touch?

  • Free Nerve Endings
  • Pacinian Corpuscles
  • Merkel Discs
  • Meissner Corpuscles (correct)
  • Which sensory receptor types adapt quickly?

  • Meissner Corpuscles and Merkel Discs
  • Pacinian Corpuscles and Meissner Corpuscles (correct)
  • Ruffini Corpuscles and Merkel Discs
  • Free Nerve Endings and Ruffini Corpuscles
  • What sensation is primarily detected by Ruffini Corpuscles?

  • Stretch (correct)
  • Pressure
  • Temperature
  • Pain
  • Where are Merkel Discs primarily located?

    <p>Fingertips and superficial skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fiber types are associated with Free Nerve Endings?

    <p>Aδ fibers and C fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sensory receptor is primarily responsible for detecting high-frequency vibrations?

    <p>Pacinian Corpuscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sensory receptor is located primarily in joints and is involved in sensing joint angles?

    <p>Ruffini Corpuscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of adaptation do Meissner Corpuscles exhibit?

    <p>Adapt quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are Free Nerve Endings NOT typically located?

    <p>Cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which receptor type is primarily responsible for detecting pressure and deep static touch?

    <p>Merkel Discs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of C fibers associated with Free Nerve Endings?

    <p>They are slow and unmyelinated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sensory receptor primarily detects stretch and changes in joint angle?

    <p>Ruffini Corpuscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are Pacinian Corpuscles predominantly located?

    <p>Deep skin layers and joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sensation is NOT detected by Meissner Corpuscles?

    <p>Joint angle change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which receptor is known for its slow adaptation and is primarily located in the fingertips?

    <p>Merkel Discs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of receptor is most likely to signal changes in joint angle and stretch?

    <p>Ruffini Corpuscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sensory receptor type is specialized for detecting high-frequency vibrations and pressure?

    <p>Pacinian Corpuscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of skin are Meissner Corpuscles primarily found?

    <p>Glabrous (hairless) skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sensory receptors are responsible for perceiving pain and temperature sensations?

    <p>Free Nerve Endings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of adaptation do Ruffini Corpuscles exhibit?

    <p>Adapt slowly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sensory Receptors

    • Free Nerve Endings:

      • Sensory neuron fiber type: Aδ (fast, myelinated) and C (slow, unmyelinated)
      • Location: All tissues except cartilage and eye lens; numerous in skin
      • Senses: Pain, temperature
    • Meissner Corpuscles:

      • Sensory neuron fiber type: Large, myelinated fibers; adapt quickly
      • Location: Glabrous (hairless) skin
      • Senses: Low-frequency vibration, dynamic fine/light touch; skin indentation
    • Pacinian Corpuscles:

      • Sensory neuron fiber type: Large, myelinated fiber; adapt quickly
      • Location: Joints, deep skin layers, ligaments
      • Senses: High-frequency vibration, pressure
    • Merkel Discs:

      • Sensory neuron fiber type: Large, myelinated fibers; adapt slowly
      • Location: Fingertips and superficial skin
      • Senses: Deep static touch (e.g., shapes, edges), pressure
    • Ruffini Corpuscles:

      • Sensory neuron fiber type: Large, myelinated fiber; adapt slowly; interwoven among collagen fiber bundles
      • Location: Joints and fingertips
      • Senses: Stretch, joint angle change

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    Description

    This quiz explores the various types of sensory receptors, including free nerve endings, Meissner corpuscles, Pacinian corpuscles, Merkel discs, and Ruffini corpuscles. Understand their locations, sensory neuron types, and the specific sensations they detect. Test your knowledge on the physiology and function of these essential components of the sensory system.

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