Semen Detection and SAP

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Questions and Answers

At what point does Seminal Acid Phosphatase (SAP) level start to rise in a person's life?

  • Old age
  • Infancy
  • Adulthood
  • Puberty (correct)

What is the significance of a strong reaction (rx) within 30 seconds when testing a sample with Brentamine Fast Blue?

  • Diagnostic for saliva
  • Indicates the presence of blood
  • Indicates the presence of urine
  • Diagnostic for semen (correct)

What is the purpose of using Brentamine Fast Blue in forensic investigations?

  • To detect the presence of semen, even in highly diluted samples (correct)
  • To analyze DNA samples
  • To determine the age of a victim
  • To identify traces of blood at a crime scene

Which biological substance is Seminal Acid Phosphatase (SAP) primarily associated with?

<p>Semen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a forensic investigation, from which of the following surfaces should swabs be collected when searching for semen?

<p>Orifices, skin, floors, condoms, and walls (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Seminal Acid Phosphatase (SAP)

An enzyme found in high concentrations in semen, with levels rising at puberty and peaking around age 40.

Brentamine Fast Blue

A color developer highly sensitive to semen, even when diluted up to 500x, used in forensic testing.

Semen Identification: Reaction Time

The reaction should occur rapidly (within 30 seconds) to be considered diagnostic for the presence of semen.

Study Notes

  • Semen contains high levels of Seminal Acid Phosphatase (SAP).
  • SAP levels rise at puberty until approximately age 40.
  • Brentamine Fast Blue (a color developer) is highly sensitive to semen.
  • It can detect semen even when diluted up to 500 times.
  • Swabs should be obtained from orifices, skin, floors, condoms, walls, etc., to collect potential semen samples.
  • A strong reaction within 30 seconds is diagnostic for semen.

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