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Questions and Answers
What are some broad causes of the 1857 rebellion in India?
What are some broad causes of the 1857 rebellion in India?
Incompatible gunpowder cartridges, dissatisfaction with British taxation policies, racist tendencies of British officers, policy of land annexation by the Britishers
When is the modern history of India said to have begun?
When is the modern history of India said to have begun?
After 1850
What triggered the 1857 rebellion in India?
What triggered the 1857 rebellion in India?
The rebellion of the sepoy Mangal Pandey
What historical events are said to have entered the modern period after the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment?
What historical events are said to have entered the modern period after the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment?
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What marked the beginning of the modern history of India?
What marked the beginning of the modern history of India?
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What were the consequences of the war of 1857?
What were the consequences of the war of 1857?
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When did the British Raj take place?
When did the British Raj take place?
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What infrastructure projects did the British government undertake in India?
What infrastructure projects did the British government undertake in India?
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Which political organizations were formed after the 1857 rebellion?
Which political organizations were formed after the 1857 rebellion?
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Did the Indian National Congress take part in socio-religious movements?
Did the Indian National Congress take part in socio-religious movements?
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Study Notes
Causes of the 1857 Rebellion
- The broad causes of the 1857 rebellion in India were the dissatisfaction of the Indian people with the British rule, economic exploitation, and social and cultural changes introduced by the British.
Beginnings of Modern History
- The modern history of India is said to have begun in the mid-18th century, around 1757.
- This marked the beginning of the colonial period, which followed the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment.
Trigger of the 1857 Rebellion
- The 1857 rebellion in India was triggered by the introduction of the Enfield rifle, which used greased cartridges that had to be bitten open before loading, leading to rumors that the grease was made from pig and cow fat, offending both Hindu and Muslim soldiers.
Consequences of the War of 1857
- The consequences of the war of 1857 were the abolition of the East India Company, and the British Crown taking over the administration of India, marking the beginning of the British Raj.
- The British government undertook numerous infrastructure projects in India, including the construction of railways, telegraph lines, and canals.
British Raj and Infrastructure Development
- The British Raj took place from 1858 to 1947, during which time the British government undertook significant infrastructure development in India.
- The Indian Rebellion of 1857 marked a turning point in the history of British India, leading to significant changes in the British approach to governing India.
Political Organizations and Socio-Religious Movements
- After the 1857 rebellion, several political organizations were formed, including the Indian National Congress, which was founded in 1885.
- The Indian National Congress did take part in socio-religious movements, such as the Swadeshi movement, which emphasized the use of Indian-made goods and the boycott of British goods.
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Description
Explore the key events and periods that marked the beginning of modern Indian history and their impact on subsequent events. Test your knowledge of the crucial turning points in India's modern historical timeline.