Self-Deception and Success in Careers
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Questions and Answers

What does the text suggest as the first solution to improve the quality of leaders?

  • Promoting leaders based on competence, humility, and integrity (correct)
  • Following instincts and intuition when selecting leaders
  • Encouraging leaders to project their biases and prejudices
  • Focusing on leaders' confidence, narcissism, and charisma
  • What proportion of female leaders score higher than men on measures of competence, humility, and integrity?

  • 40%
  • 20%
  • 30%
  • 50% (correct)
  • What is emphasized as a common misconception related to intuition in the text?

  • Intuition is similar to humor in terms of accuracy (correct)
  • Unconscious bias training can effectively eliminate biases
  • Suppressing certain thoughts can weaken their influence
  • Most people are as intuitive as they think
  • What does the text advise against in the selection process of leaders to improve quality?

    <p>Lowering standards for selecting women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of focusing less on job or media interview impressions according to the text?

    <p>Avoiding projecting personal biases and prejudices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text suggest improving the competence level of leaders?

    <p>By improving the competence in judging and selecting leaders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main adverse effects most leaders have on their followers and subordinates?

    <p>Low levels of trust and burnout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the speaker mention the search term 'my boss is'?

    <p>To demonstrate common negative perceptions of managers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first reason for many incompetent men becoming leaders?

    <p>Confidence is often equated with competence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the speaker emphasize the difference between confidence and competence?

    <p>To highlight the importance of self-awareness in leadership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why men are more likely to succeed in their careers?

    <p>Men are more likely to overestimate their own talents and abilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author suggest is a consequence of being unaware of one's limitations?

    <p>It increases the probability of being promoted to a leadership position.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the author's profession and area of study?

    <p>The author is an organizational psychologist studying human behavior at work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true?

    <p>Women are generally more aware of their limitations than men.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author suggest is a "bigger problem" than the under-representation of women in leadership?

    <p>The fact that most leaders are incompetent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about Iceland?

    <p>Iceland is an exception to the under-representation of women in leadership.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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