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Questions and Answers
What are self-conscious emotions?
What are self-conscious emotions?
- Guilt/shame/embarrassment/pride related to self and others' reactions (correct)
- Surprise and anger
- Happiness and joy
- Fear and anxiety
At what age do children typically show embarrassment if made the center of attention?
At what age do children typically show embarrassment if made the center of attention?
15-24 months
At what age is pride increasingly tied to performance?
At what age is pride increasingly tied to performance?
3 years
What does guilt involve?
What does guilt involve?
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Shame is related to the concern of others.
Shame is related to the concern of others.
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How are shame and guilt differentiated?
How are shame and guilt differentiated?
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Study Notes
Self-Conscious Emotions
- Self-conscious emotions include guilt, shame, embarrassment, and pride, which arise from one's self-awareness and consideration of others' reactions.
Developmental Milestones
- By 15-24 months, children begin to exhibit signs of embarrassment when they are the focal point of attention.
- At the age of 3, children start to associate pride with their personal achievements and performance.
Guilt
- Guilt is characterized by empathy towards others, triggering feelings of remorse and a desire to rectify wrongdoings.
Shame
- Shame is an emotion that does not stem from concerns about how others perceive an individual.
Distinction Between Shame and Guilt
- The ability to differentiate between shame and guilt develops early in childhood and is influenced by parenting practices.
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