18 Questions
What is the primary objective of a security guard when securing a scene?
To ensure that sufficient evidence is preserved for identifying the individuals accountable
Why is it crucial for security guards to safeguard the area and preserve potential evidence?
Insufficiently protected crime scenes can result in the damage or loss of critical evidence
What should security guards do when assessing a situation at a scene?
Identify the existing evidence, determine its vulnerabilities, and decide on the most suitable means of protecting it
According to R.S.O. 1990, Chapter E.23, Section 9(1), what is the requirement for witnesses in legal proceedings?
They must answer questions truthfully, regardless of potential legal consequences.
Under R.S.O. 1990, Chapter E.23, Section 12, what is the rule regarding expert witnesses in a legal case?
A party can only call up to three expert witnesses on each side without permission.
What does the legislation from the year 2005, Chapter 5, Section 25(5) protect in legal proceedings?
Confidentiality of communications between spouses
According to the legal provisions in Canada, when can evidence given by a person under 14 be admitted without corroboration?
If they can communicate effectively, understand the importance of telling the truth, and are willing to testify under oath
In Ontario, what can happen to a witness who fails to show up in court without a valid reason?
They can be held liable for damages caused by their absence
What can the court do if a person served with a legal document doesn’t appear as required?
Send a certificate of default to another court where that person resides
According to the legal provisions, when can a witness be cross-examined about previous written statements without showing the writing?
Always, without any restrictions
What happens if a person under 14 is challenged as a witness?
Their evidence may be admitted if they can communicate effectively, understand the importance of telling the truth, and are willing to testify under oath
Who is presumed competent to give evidence according to the legal provisions?
A person of any age
What is the primary duty of a first responder at a crime scene?
Exercising common sense and preventing evidence disruption
What should the first responder do upon police arrival at the crime scene?
Transfer responsibility to the officer in charge
What governs the admissibility of evidence and witness testimony in legal proceedings?
The Ontario Evidence Act
What is the primary responsibility of first responders at a crime scene?
Documenting the situation, creating diagrams, and recording witness information
What is governed by the Ontario Evidence Act in legal proceedings?
Admissibility of evidence and witness testimony
What is the main purpose of the first responder's duty in preserving the crime scene?
Caring for evidence, allowing law enforcement to conduct investigations without concerns of contamination
Study Notes
Preserving a Crime Scene: First Responder's Duties
- Preserving a crime scene is crucial for evidence collection and legal proceedings
- First responders should prioritize safety and securing the scene
- The first responder must document the situation, create diagrams, and record witness information
- They should establish a barrier to prevent contamination and safeguard trace evidence
- Upon police arrival, the first responder should identify the officer in charge and transfer responsibility to them
- The Ontario Evidence Act governs the admissibility of evidence and witness testimony in legal proceedings
- First responders must exercise common sense and request that activities in the area cease to prevent evidence disruption
- They should seal doors and windows to prevent unauthorized entry and use available resources to shield the scene from exposure
- Seeking medical attention for those in need is a priority for first responders
- They should document everything observed, heard, or smelled, and note the time
- The first responder's duty is akin to caring for evidence, allowing law enforcement to conduct investigations without concerns of contamination
- The first responder's prompt and careful actions are vital in preserving the crime scene until professional authorities take over
Test your knowledge of legal provisions impacting security guards and the duties of first responders in preserving crime scenes with this insightful quiz. From witness competency to evidence admissibility, and from securing the scene to documenting crucial details, this quiz covers essential aspects for security personnel and first responders.
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