Scoliosis Understanding and Types
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Questions and Answers

Scoliosis is identified when the Cobb angle is greater than 20 degrees.

False

In juvenile scoliosis, the curvature is typically left side convex.

False

Adolescent scoliosis is more common in males than females.

False

If the Cobb angle at skeletal maturity exceeds 30 degrees, adolescent scoliosis is likely to progress.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scoliosis usually regresses in juvenile cases regardless of any treatment.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Scoliosis Definition

  • Scoliosis is a lateral curvature of the spine, visible on a posterior-anterior (PA) X-ray, with a Cobb angle exceeding 10 degrees.

Types and Characteristics

  • Juvenile Scoliosis:

    • Occurs in children aged 4-9 years old.
    • More common in girls.
    • Characterized by a right-sided curvature.
    • Usually resolves (regresses) over time.
  • Adolescent Scoliosis:

    • Typically affects adolescents, particularly females.
    • Often features a right-sided thoracic curvature (in the upper back).
    • Progression depends on the Cobb angle at skeletal maturity.
    • If the Cobb angle exceeds 30 degrees at skeletal maturity, the condition is typically progressive.

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Description

Explore the definition and types of scoliosis, including juvenile and adolescent forms. Learn about characteristics, progression, and the significance of the Cobb angle. This quiz is designed to test your knowledge on scoliosis and its implications.

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