Scientific Measurement Terms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'deci' represent?

one tenth

What is a 'phase' in terms of matter?

any state of matter

What is a gram?

unit of mass

What does 'mass' measure?

<p>the amount of matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an ampere?

<p>base unit of electric current</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ke' stand for?

<p>energy of motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

The area is calculated as length times ______.

<p>width</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does inertia refer to?

<p>resistance to change in motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'dm' a commonly used abbreviation for?

<p>one tenth of a meter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 's' represent in units?

<p>base unit of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'cm' an abbreviation for?

<p>one hundredth of a meter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an inference?

<p>interpretation of an observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'si' refer to?

<p>metric system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'milli' represent?

<p>one thousandth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a volt?

<p>base unit of voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the base unit of temperature?

<p>kelvin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cd' stand for?

<p>base unit of luminous intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does speed measure?

<p>rate of motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'mg' an abbreviation for?

<p>one thousandth of a gram</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'nano' represent?

<p>10^-9</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is potential energy?

<p>energy present in stored form</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'pi' approximately equal to?

<p>3.14</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does density measure?

<p>mass per unit volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'candela' refer to?

<p>base unit of luminous intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'derived' refer to?

<p>quantities such as area, volume, and velocity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a pascal?

<p>unit of pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does length measure?

<p>distance between two points</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'mm' an abbreviation for?

<p>one thousandth of a meter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prefix has the symbol M?

<p>mega</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a meter?

<p>base unit of length</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an equation?

<p>mathematical statement of equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a prefix in measurement?

<p>fragment, such as milli-, attached to the beginning of a word</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does time represent?

<p>quantity represented by the base unit second</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a milligram?

<p>one thousandth of a gram</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a second?

<p>base unit of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cc' stand for?

<p>cubic centimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nl' stand for?

<p>nanoliter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'micro' represent?

<p>10^-6</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'plasma'?

<p>fourth state of matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a ton?

<p>common English unit of mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'kinetic' refer to?

<p>energy of motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dg' stand for?

<p>one tenth of a gram</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a mole?

<p>unit representing amount of substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a mile?

<p>common English unit of length</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pe' refer to?

<p>stored energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ng' stand for?

<p>10^-9 of a gram</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Scientific Measurement Terms

  • Deci: A prefix representing one tenth (0.1).
  • Phase: Refers to any state of matter, including solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
  • Gram: Unit of mass in the metric system.
  • Mass: Measurement of the amount of matter in an object.
  • Ampere: Base unit of electric current, symbol A.
  • Ke: Abbreviation for kinetic energy, the energy of motion.
  • Area: Calculated as length times width, representing two-dimensional space.
  • Inertia: Describes resistance to changes in motion; directly relates to mass.
  • dm: Abbreviation for decimeter, equivalent to one tenth of a meter.
  • s: Abbreviation for second, the base unit of time.
  • cm: Abbreviation for centimeters; one hundredth of a meter.
  • Inference: An interpretation derived from an observation.
  • si: Abbreviation for the International System of Units (metric system).
  • Milli: A prefix indicating one thousandth (0.001).
  • Volt: Base unit of electric potential or voltage, symbol V.
  • Kelvin: Base unit of temperature in the SI system, symbol K.
  • cd: Abbreviation for candela, the base unit of luminous intensity.
  • Speed: The rate of motion, often expressed as distance per time.
  • mg: Abbreviation for milligram; one thousandth of a gram.
  • Nano: Prefix representing ten to the power of negative nine (10^-9).
  • Potential: Refers to stored energy, particularly in a system.
  • Pi: A mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14.
  • Density: Mass per unit volume, illustrating how compact a substance is.
  • Candela: Base unit of luminous intensity, providing a measure of light.
  • Derived Quantities: Quantities such as area, volume, and velocity that are calculated from base units.
  • Pascal: The SI unit of pressure, equal to one newton per square meter.
  • Length: The distance between two defined points, a key measurement in geometry.
  • mm: Abbreviation for millimeter; one thousandth of a meter.
  • Mega: Prefix indicating a factor of one million (10^6).
  • Meter: The base unit of length in the metric system, symbol m.
  • Equation: A mathematical expression set to define equality between two expressions.
  • Prefix: A fragment like milli- that is added at the beginning of a word to modify its meaning.
  • Time: The duration represented by the base unit second.
  • Milligram: One thousandth of a gram, often used in precise measurements.
  • Second: The fundamental unit of time in the metric system.
  • cc: Abbreviation for cubic centimeter, a unit of volume.
  • nl: Abbreviation for nanoliter, a unit of volume equal to one billionth of a liter.
  • Micro: Prefix representing ten to the power of negative six (10^-6).
  • Plasma: The fourth state of matter, consisting of ionized gases.
  • Ton: A common English unit of mass equivalent to 2000 pounds (US) or 1000 kilograms (metric).
  • Kinetic: Relates to energy of movement, calculated via mass and speed.
  • dg: Abbreviation for decigram; one tenth of a gram.
  • Mole: Measurement representing the amount of substance; one mole contains Avogadro's number of entities.
  • Mile: A common American unit of length, equivalent to approximately 1.609 kilometers.
  • Pe: Abbreviation for potential energy, indicating energy stored due to position or configuration.
  • ng: Abbreviation for nanogram; ten to the power of negative nine of a gram.

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Test your knowledge of fundamental scientific measurement terms with this quiz. From units of mass to prefixes like 'deci' and 'milli', explore various concepts important in science. Enhance your understanding of measurements used in various scientific disciplines.

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