Units, Measurements & Math/Science Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Given a complex number $z = a + bi$, where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers, what represents the imaginary part of $z$?

  • $b$ (correct)
  • $ai$
  • $bi$
  • $a$

What is the value of the expression $\sin(A) - \sin(B) + \sin(C)$ when $A = 50^\circ$, $B = 70^\circ$, and $C = 10^\circ$?

  • $\frac{1}{2}$
  • 2
  • 0 (correct)
  • 1

A vector is given as $\vec{v} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}$. What is the magnitude of this vector?

  • 5
  • 1
  • 12
  • 7 (correct)

Given the data set: 11, 13, 17, 13, 23, 25, 19, what is the median?

<p>17 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of complex numbers, what is the result of $i \cdot i$ where $i$ is the imaginary unit?

<p>1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a dataset of items 1, 7, 6, 2, 7, 5, 4, 1, 3, 7, 6, 7, which value represents the mode?

<p>7 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following units is used to measure force in the International System of Units (SI)?

<p>Newton (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the International System of Units (SI), what is the standard unit of measurement for mass?

<p>Kilogram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a type of malware?

<p>Antivirus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company wants to create a network accessible only to its employees. Which type of network is most suitable?

<p>Intranet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vitamin plays a crucial role in the process of blood coagulation?

<p>K (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The modern concept of the 'global village' is primarily attributed to which type of network?

<p>WAN (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A website comprises various elements. Which collection of components best describes a typical website?

<p>HTML documents, graphic files, and audio/video files (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cryptographic technique ensures that a transmitted message hasn't been altered during its transfer?

<p>Message digest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate electronic configuration of Chromium (Cr) according to Hund's rule?

<p>$[Ar] 4s^1 3d^5$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A researcher is investigating nuclear reactions for energy production. Which of the following processes underlies the function of an atom bomb?

<p>Nuclear fission (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

IP

Stands for Internet Protocol, which is a set of rules for transmitting data over the Internet.

Malware

Malicious software designed to harm or exploit any programmable device or network.

Intranet

A private network accessible only by authorized users within an organization.

WAN

Wide Area Network that connects multiple local networks over large distances, creating a global village.

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Website

A collection of related web pages and resources, which can include HTML, graphics, audio, and video files.

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Digital signature

A technique used to verify the authenticity and integrity of a message.

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Hardware

The tangible components of a computer system, such as parts you can touch.

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Nuclear fission

The process by which an atomic nucleus splits into smaller parts, releasing energy, used in atomic bombs.

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Imaginary part of z

The coefficient of the imaginary unit i in a complex number.

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Value of sin 50 - sin 70 + sin 10

The result of this trigonometric expression equals zero.

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Magnitude of vector 2i + 3j + 6k

The length of the vector in 3D space calculated using the formula √(x² + y² + z²).

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Median of given numbers

The middle value in a sorted list of numbers.

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SI unit of force

The standard unit used to measure force is the Newton.

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Principal sugar in blood

The main sugar found in the bloodstream is glucose.

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Drug that relieves pain

A type of medication known as an analgesic is used to relieve pain.

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The brain of a computer system

The component that processes instructions is called the CPU.

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Study Notes

Units and Measurements

  • Force: SI unit is Newton.
  • Mass: SI unit is Kilogram.
  • Intensity (Light): Unit is Candela.
  • Energy: SI unit is Joule.
  • Power: SI unit is Watt.
  • Wavelength: Angstrom is a unit of wavelength.
  • One gallon is approximately equal to 3.78541 liters.

Mathematics and Science Concepts

  • Complex Numbers: Imaginary part of z = 3 - 4i is -4. Conjugate of z = 9 - 8i is 9 + 8i.
  • Trigonometry: sin 50° - sin 70° + sin 10° = 0.
  • Vectors: Magnitude of 2i + 3j + 6k is 7.
  • Statistics: Median of 11, 13, 17, 13, 23, 25, 19 is 17. Mode of 1, 7, 6, 2, 7, 5, 4, 1, 3, 7, 6, 7 is 7. Mean of first five natural numbers is 3. Mode is the most frequently repeated term.
  • Algebra: i.i. = 1.
  • Chemistry: Diamond is an allotropic form of carbon. Electronic configuration of chromium (Cr) is [Ar] 4s¹ 3d⁵. Sulfuric acid molecular weight is not 92.
  • Physics: Atom bomb works on the principle of nuclear fission. Glycine is an α-amino acid.
  • Physics concepts: Calculus is commonly used in physics to describe motion and changes. Complex analysis is used in quantum mechanics and electromagnetism.

Technology

  • Computer Systems: The brain of a computer system is the CPU. Hardware is the tangible component.
  • Networking: IP stands for Internet Protocol. Internet is a global network. A private network within an organization is an Intranet. A website is a collection of HTML documents, graphic files, and audio/video files. A message digest is used for verifying message integrity.
  • Malware: Antivirus software is not a type of malware but a tool for malware removal. The other options (worms, Trojans, ransomware) are types of malware.

Biology

  • Vitamins: Vitamin K helps in blood clotting.
  • Biochemistry: Glucose is the principal sugar present in the blood.

Other Concepts

  • Theory of Relativity: Introduced by Einstein.
  • Periods: Period 1 is the shortest.

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Description

Explore units of force, mass, energy, and light intensity. Review complex numbers, trigonometry, vectors, and statistics. Chemistry and physics concepts like allotropes of carbon and nuclear fission are also covered.

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