Science, Technology, and Society Textbook Quiz

A set of ideas and practices that have developed over time, rooted in human curiosity and the desire to understand the natural world.

A revolution in thought and discovery that began in Europe in the 16th century, marked by significant advancements in fields like mathematics, astronomy, and physics.

The ability to think critically, analyze information, and form logical conclusions.

The ability to imagine new possibilities and solutions, often leading to groundbreaking inventions and discoveries.

The ability to explore the physical and natural world using a systematic approach, often involving observation, experimentation, and analysis.

The theory that the Earth revolves around the Sun, proposed by Copernicus and challenging the long-held belief in a geocentric universe.

The theory of evolution proposed by Darwin, explaining the diversity of life on Earth through natural selection and gradual change over time.

A method of understanding the mind and behavior, focusing on unconscious thoughts, feelings, and motivations, developed by Sigmund Freud.

The application of scientific knowledge and principles to create practical solutions to real-world problems.

The combination of technology and scientific knowledge that transforms societies and impacts the lives of individuals.

The state of well-being and fulfillment in one's life, characterized by a sense of purpose, meaning, and happiness.

The systematic approach used in science to gather and analyze data, test hypotheses, and draw conclusions.

The belief that truth can be verified through empirical observation and experimentation.

The belief that a theory can be falsified or disproven through evidence, leading to scientific progress.

A period of significant technological advancements, particularly in communication and information processing.

The variety of life forms found on Earth, spanning from microscopic organisms to complex ecosystems.

The process of using living organisms, particularly microbes, to break down pollutants and clean up contaminated environments.

The ethical considerations surrounding the use of living organisms in science and technology.

The use of biological processes and organisms in technology, including genetic engineering and biotechnology.

A significant change in Earth’s climate patterns over extended periods, often leading to severe consequences.

The process of creating an exact copy of an organism, often used in research and agriculture.

The complete set of genetic instructions found in an organism, containing all the information needed for its development and function.

A type of therapy that aims to treat or cure genetic diseases by modifying genes in cells.

Organisms whose genetic material has been altered using biotechnology, often to improve traits or create new products.

The warming of Earth's surface caused by the trapping of heat in the atmosphere due to the presence of greenhouse gases.

The science, engineering, and technology conducted at the nanoscale, involving the manipulation of materials at an atomic level.

A scale of measurement that refers to a billionth of a meter, the realm of atoms and molecules.

The process of manufacturing materials at the nanoscale, using either a bottom-up approach (building from smaller components) or a top-down approach (reducing larger materials).

Mother cells that have the potential to develop into any type of specialized cell in the body.