Science, Technology, and Global Citizenship
48 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes technology, based on the text?

  • A social structure with shared political authority
  • The application of scientific knowledge to create solutions (correct)
  • Interactions that shape social contexts
  • Abstract knowledge gained through study
  • The term 'societas' refers to technology

    False (B)

    What is the meaning of STS?

    Interactions between science and technology and social, cultural, political, and economic contexts.

    The paradigm of STS teaching and learning includes the use of the ________.

    <p>scientific method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to UNESCO, which of the following is NOT one of the four pillars of GCED?

    <p>Learning to teach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their corresponding definitions:

    <p>Science = Knowledge Technology = Application of scientific knowledge Society = A community of people STS = Interactions between science, technology and society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Global citizenship emphasizes national boundaries over common humanity.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GCED stand for?

    <p>Global Citizenship Education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a core value that the university aims to impart through STS?

    <p>Creativity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    STS can help individuals become servant leaders by guiding them to make wise decisions and communicate effectively.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Earth Day?

    <p>Raises awareness for environmental protection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a shared blueprint for peace and ______ for people and the planet now and into the future.

    <p>prosperity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the societal case to be resolved by STS with the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) it specifically deals with:

    <p>Shortage of sustainable water = SDGs 2, 3, 6, and 14 Illegal Wildlife Trade = SDGs 13, 14, and 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is encouraged to strengthen the implementation of laws protecting wildlife?

    <p>Enforcing the laws. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Fensham (1985), the broad-based science curriculum should be separate from cultural and socio-political contexts.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does IWT stand for in the content?

    <p>Illegal Wildlife Trade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which civilization is known for the invention of cuneiform?

    <p>Sumerian Civilization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Industrial Revolution occurred between the 1700s and 1900s.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one significant invention from the Renaissance period.

    <p>Printing press</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ is a notable structure built by the Chinese civilization.

    <p>Great Wall of China</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each civilization with one of its contributions:

    <p>Sumerian = Cuneiform writing Egyptian = Papyrus Chinese = Silk production Greek = Alarm Clock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool was developed during the neolithic period?

    <p>Polishing tools (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Egyptian civilization is known for its advanced use of cosmetics and wigs.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Water Clock, also known as __________, was an important innovation in Egyptian civilization.

    <p>Clepsydra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) primarily aimed at addressing?

    <p>Global poverty, health, education, inequality, and climate change (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Human Revolution refers to the gradual development of culture in humans over thousands of years.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What period is characterized as the Old Stone Age?

    <p>Paleolithic Period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The theory of __________ holds that the powerful in society are innately better than the weak.

    <p>Social Darwinism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following historical periods with their characteristics:

    <p>Paleolithic Period = Nomadic groups and hunting-gathering Human Revolution = Emergence of language and consciousness Stone Age = Use of stone tools SDGs = Global partnership to improve quality of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept describes the practice of misapplying evolutionary theories to societal contexts?

    <p>Social Darwinism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The earliest humans lived only on the African continent.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What resources did nomadic groups of the Paleolithic Period depend on for survival?

    <p>Hunting, gathering, and fishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of questions typically yield 'Yes' or 'No' answers?

    <p>Closed survey questions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Reliability and validity are the same concepts in research.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'falsificationism' imply about scientific theories?

    <p>Scientific theories must be falsifiable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    High reliability is an indicator of high __________.

    <p>validity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

    <p>Reliability = The extent to which results can be reproduced Validity = The extent to which results measure what they are supposed to measure Falsificationism = The principle that scientific theories should be open to disproval Conjecture = An initial assumption used in scientific testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes validity in research?

    <p>The accuracy of measurement regarding the intended outcome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A hypothesis can be considered true as soon as it is validated once.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of decision-making, how do statistics influence quantitative data?

    <p>Statistics help turn quantitative data into useful information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does social exchange theory primarily focus on?

    <p>Interactions based on rewards and punishments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to social exchange theory, lower costs in a relationship automatically lead to better outcomes.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant discovery did humans make during the Paleolithic Age?

    <p>Fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Neolithic Period is associated with the first _________ Revolution.

    <p>Agricultural</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following historical terms to their descriptions:

    <p>Paleolithic Age = Use of fire and early tool making Neolithic Period = Development of agriculture Middle Ages = Period after the fall of the Roman Empire Printing Press = Technology that revolutionized access to information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a problem during the Medieval period?

    <p>Widespread diseases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The growth of agriculture during the Neolithic age led to increased social equality.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first permanent houses became possible during the growth of ________.

    <p>agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Scientific Method

    A systematic process for investigating natural phenomena.

    Technology

    The application of scientific knowledge to create products or solutions.

    Society

    A community of individuals interacting within a shared territory.

    Global Citizenship

    Belonging to a community beyond national borders emphasizing humanity.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    STS

    Interactions between science, technology, and the social context.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    GCED

    Education promoting global citizenship and awareness of interconnectedness.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    GCED's Four Pillars

    Learning to know, do, be, and live together are key GCED elements.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Importance of STS Education

    Integrating science, technology, and societal impacts in learning.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    Global goals for sustainable development aiming to end poverty and improve health and education.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Human Revolution

    The rapid emergence of language, consciousness, and culture in Homo sapiens sapiens.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Stone Age

    The early period of human history marked by the use of stone tools.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Paleolithic Period

    The earliest part of human history, defined by nomadic lifestyle and stone tool usage.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Social Darwinism

    Misapplication of Darwin's theory to justify social inequality based on perceived superiority.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Survival of the fittest

    Darwin's principle stating that individuals best adapted to their environment survive.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Hunting and Gathering

    A subsistence strategy used by nomadic groups to obtain food by hunting animals and collecting plants.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Evolutionary Theory

    The scientific explanation for the change in species over time through natural selection.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Environmental Awareness

    Understanding the importance of protecting the environment and related issues.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Science Curriculum

    A broad-based educational program that includes scientific concepts relevant to society.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Sustainable Water Supply

    Ensuring enough clean water is available for all while conserving resources.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Illegal Wildlife Trade

    The illicit trade of animals and plants, harming biodiversity.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Servant Leadership

    Leading by serving others, focusing on their needs and fostering growth.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Lifelong Learning

    The ongoing, voluntary pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Laudato Si’

    An encyclical by Pope Francis emphasizing care for our common home—the Earth.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Social Exchange Theory

    A model that interprets social interactions as a cost-benefit analysis between parties.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Costs in Relationships

    Negative factors like effort or money that can impact a relationship's health.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Rewards in Relationships

    Positive outcomes or benefits that arise from a relationship, like love or support.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Paleolithic Age

    The earliest phase of human history marked by the discovery of fire and basic tools.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Neolithic Period

    A time characterized by the first Agricultural Revolution and domestication of animals.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Social Inequality in Neolithic Age

    A disparity in wealth and status that emerged with agriculture and animal domestication.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    The Dark Ages

    A historical period marked by the fall of Rome and characterized by societal decline.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Problems of the Dark Ages

    Issues like disease, lack of education, and no central government during this period.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Closed Survey Questions

    Questions designed to elicit a limited set of responses, like 'Yes' or 'No'.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Falsificationism

    The theory that scientific hypotheses must be testable and refutable to be credible.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Reliability

    The degree to which a method yields consistent results under the same conditions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Validity

    The extent to which a method accurately measures what it is intended to measure.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Reliability vs Validity

    Reliability refers to consistency, while validity is about accurate measurement.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Conjecture and Refutation

    The process where scientific theories are continually tested and must be open to criticism.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Statistics in Research

    Statistics convert quantitative data into useful information for decision-making.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Scientific Progress

    Progress in science relies on the continuous testing and refutation of theories.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Sumerian Civilization

    An ancient civilization known for cuneiform writing and urban centers.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cuneiform

    The earliest known writing system developed by the Sumerians using wedge-shaped marks.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Egyptian Civilization

    An ancient civilization famous for hieroglyphics, papyrus, and monumental architecture.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Hieroglyphics

    The writing system used by ancient Egyptians, consisting of symbols and pictures.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Chinese Civilization

    An ancient civilization known for inventions like silk, gunpowder, and the Great Wall.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Industrial Revolution

    A period of major industrialization and technological advancement from the 18th to the 19th century.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Greek Civilization

    An ancient civilization known for contributions to philosophy, science, and democracy.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Clepsydra

    An ancient water clock used by Egyptians to measure time.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    Science, Technology, Society, and Technology Education (STS)

    • Science: Latin word "sciencia" meaning knowledge. Involves the scientific method, leading to concepts, methods, principles, theories, laws, and procedures for understanding natural phenomena.

    • Technology: Greek word "techne" meaning art, skill, or cunning hand. Technology involves applying scientific expertise, laws, and principles to create services, products, instruments, and machines to solve problems. Technology is a result of scientific investigation.

    • Society: Latin word "societas" meaning individual belonging to a group. Society is a community of people interacting in a geographic or social area with a shared political authority and cultural expectations.

    Global Citizenship and Education

    • Global Citizenship (GC): A sense of belonging to a broader community beyond national boundaries, emphasizing common humanity, and interconnectedness.

    • Global Citizenship Education (GCED): Aims to foster global citizens through four pillars: learning to know, learning to do, learning to be, and learning to live together.

    Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    • A shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet. Global partnership addressing poverty, health, education, inequality, economic growth, climate change, and environmental protection.

    STS Education

    • Prominence in school science curriculum, emphasizing the integration of cultural, socio-political contexts within which scientific knowledge was developed.

    Paradigm of STS Teaching and Learning

    • Science, technology, and society concepts interact.
    • Focuses on interactions between science, technology, and social, cultural, political, and economic contexts.
    • Examples from history are included to illustrate these interactions.

    Importance of STS

    • Encourages environmental awareness and protection efforts.
    • Promotes critical thinking and awareness about the impacts of technology and science on society.
    • Helps analyze societal issues and solutions using the STS lens.
    • Celebrates Earth Day by emphasizing sustainability.

    Scientific Revolution

    • Transition from medieval thinking (476 AD to 1400) to modern scientific thought and innovations.
    • Period of human history that includes significant events and discoveries (invention of the printing press, development of the microscope and telescope.)
    • Evolution of understanding of the human origins and the use of tools in increasing complexity. (stone age, Paleolithic Period, Old Stone Age)
    • Included advancements in agriculture, navigation, and communication.
    • Major shift in intellectual, cultural, and scientific perspectives.

    Historical Periods (examples):

    • Neolithic Period (10,200 BC-2000 BC): Transition to agriculture.
    • Paleolithic Period (2.5 MYA- 8000 BC): Early humans.
    • Renaissance (15th-16th centuries): Rebirth of knowledge and innovation.
    • Industrial Revolution (1700-1800): Transition to mechanization and mass production.

    Key Theories and Concepts

    • Social Darwinism: Applies biological evolution to society, suggesting that the powerful are superior.
    • Social Exchange Theory: People's interactions are based on calculations of rewards/punishments or costs/benefits in interactions.

    STS Educational Viewpoints

    • Promote a broad-based science curriculum that integrates societal, cultural, and political contexts surrounding science.

    Examples of Societal Cases for Resolution through STS

    • Water shortage (linked to SDGs 2, 3, 6, & 14): Conservation measures needed.
    • Illegal Wildlife Trade (linked to SDGs 13, 14 & 15): Conservation efforts needed.

    Additional Points

    • STS incorporates perspectives found in Laudato Si'.
    • Various social theories (like the theory of evolution and survival of the fittest) play a role in understanding societal development.
    • Emphasis on understanding and applying knowledge in contexts of society and the environment.
    • Emphasizes the importance of considering the impact of technology and science on society.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    STS Prelims PDF

    Description

    Explore the interconnectedness of science, technology, and society in this quiz. Delve into the principles of global citizenship education and understand the roles of these concepts in contemporary life. Test your knowledge and grasp the impact of these areas on our collective future.

    More Like This

    Global Citizenship Education
    10 questions

    Global Citizenship Education

    StellarChrysanthemum avatar
    StellarChrysanthemum
    Global Knowledge Quiz
    53 questions

    Global Knowledge Quiz

    DeadCheapPiano8828 avatar
    DeadCheapPiano8828
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser