Science Quiz on Methods and Reactions
44 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the correct sequence of the scientific method components?

  • Method, Aim, Results, Conclusion, Discussion, Reference List
  • Aim, Method, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, Reference List (correct)
  • Results, Aim, Discussion, Conclusion, Method, Reference List
  • Hypothesis, Aim, Results, Reference List, Method, Conclusion

Which variable in an experiment is the one being changed intentionally?

  • Independent Variable (correct)
  • Controlled Variable
  • Random Variable
  • Dependent Variable

What does reliability in an experiment refer to?

  • The experiment is performed multiple times and yields the same results. (correct)
  • The results are presented in a clear graph format.
  • All variables are kept constant throughout the experiment.
  • The experiment measures what it is supposed to measure correctly.

Which of the following accurately describes gravity?

<p>It is a force that depends on the distance between two objects. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of graph is best used to compare quantities between different groups?

<p>Column graph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is weight defined in a physics context?

<p>The gravitational force acting on an object's mass. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can forces be described as balanced?

<p>When they have different directions but equal sizes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the equation $W = mg$, what does 'W' represent?

<p>Weight of an object. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called when one substance breaks down to form two or more new substances?

<p>Decomposition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the chemical equation $4Fe + 3O_2 → 2Fe_2O_3$, what does 'Fe' represent?

<p>Iron (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reaction type involves two molecules switching to form two new substances?

<p>Double displacement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reaction results in the formation of an insoluble solid?

<p>Precipitation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a Nebula?

<p>A cloud of gas and dust in outer space (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a black hole?

<p>A region of space with intense gravitational pull (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you achieve balancing in chemical equations?

<p>By adjusting the coefficients in front of formulas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which star color typically indicates a higher temperature?

<p>Blue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Homozygous Recessive genotypes?

<p>Carries two copies of the recessive allele (bb) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a Punnett Square, what is its primary use in genetics?

<p>To determine the probability of offspring phenotypes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes codominance?

<p>Both alleles are equally visible in phenotype (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the flow of electrons in a direct current (D.C.) circuit?

<p>Electrons flow in the same direction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one essential component that must be present for electrons to flow in a circuit?

<p>A closed circuit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula to calculate average acceleration?

<p>a = (v - u) ÷ t (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements correctly defines displacement?

<p>It is a vector quantity that includes direction from the starting point. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Newton's 2nd Law of Motion describe?

<p>Acceleration is dependent on force and mass. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a catalyst?

<p>A substance that changes the rate of a chemical reaction but remains unchanged. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between compounds and mixtures?

<p>Compounds are made of two or more different atoms chemically bonded, mixtures are not. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is an example of an exothermic reaction?

<p>Combustion of fuel. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit is used to measure acceleration?

<p>m/s^2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the form of energy involved in endothermic reactions?

<p>It absorbs energy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the acceleration of an object according to Newton's 2nd Law?

<p>The net force acting on the object and its mass. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you calculate average velocity?

<p>v = s ÷ t (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sequence of three nitrogen bases in mRNA called?

<p>Codon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs during the process of transcription?

<p>RNA forms from DNA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of crossing over during meiosis?

<p>Genetic variation among chromosomes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of mutation results in the addition of a base to the DNA sequence?

<p>Insertion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of spindle fibers during mitosis?

<p>To separate sister chromatids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes a dominant trait?

<p>It is always expressed regardless of the second allele. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a genotype?

<p>The genetic makeup of an organism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many chromosomes are present in normal human somatic cells?

<p>46 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the cell does protein synthesis primarily take place?

<p>Cytoplasm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of mitosis?

<p>To facilitate asexual reproduction and growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a mutagen?

<p>To cause changes in DNA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specifically happens during anaphase of mitosis?

<p>The sister chromatids are pulled apart toward opposite poles. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does heredity refer to?

<p>The transfer of traits from parent to offspring (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser