Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the word 'science' primarily mean?
What does the word 'science' primarily mean?
- Physical experimentation
- Cultural beliefs
- Knowledge (correct)
- Empirical data collection
Which type of science incorporates local people's knowledge?
Which type of science incorporates local people's knowledge?
- Indigenous science (correct)
- Indirect science
- Mathematical science
- Experimental science
What is one main reason for incorporating Indigenous Knowledge in science?
What is one main reason for incorporating Indigenous Knowledge in science?
- To reduce research funding
- To limit scientific inquiry to Western methods
- To increase awareness of original culture and identity (correct)
- To promote globalization
What are the two major categories of science?
What are the two major categories of science?
Which branch of natural science focuses on living organisms?
Which branch of natural science focuses on living organisms?
Which of the following best describes conventional science?
Which of the following best describes conventional science?
What is physical science a combination of?
What is physical science a combination of?
What is a common method used by indigenous people to preserve meat?
What is a common method used by indigenous people to preserve meat?
What best defines biophysics?
What best defines biophysics?
How does technology differ from science?
How does technology differ from science?
Which of the following is an application of science and technology in daily life?
Which of the following is an application of science and technology in daily life?
What role do scientists play in the context of ethical discipline?
What role do scientists play in the context of ethical discipline?
What is the relationship between science and technology?
What is the relationship between science and technology?
Which of the following best describes biochemistry?
Which of the following best describes biochemistry?
What defines the role of a technologist?
What defines the role of a technologist?
In what area do science and technology play a significant role?
In what area do science and technology play a significant role?
Flashcards
Science
Science
A systematic method of gaining knowledge about the physical, natural, and social world, based on observation and evidence.
Indigenous Science
Indigenous Science
Knowledge built by indigenous people from their environment, combining social, physical, and spiritual understanding.
Conventional Science
Conventional Science
A system of knowledge based on laws established through the scientific method.
Natural Science
Natural Science
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Branches of Science
Branches of Science
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Biology
Biology
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Chemistry
Chemistry
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Physics
Physics
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Indigenous Knowledge
Indigenous Knowledge
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Ethiopian Indigenous Knowledge
Ethiopian Indigenous Knowledge
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Biophysics
Biophysics
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Biochemistry
Biochemistry
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Technology
Technology
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Technologist
Technologist
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Science and Technology Relationship
Science and Technology Relationship
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Science's role in society
Science's role in society
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Scientist
Scientist
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Study Notes
Science
- Science is a systematic method for gaining knowledge about the physical and natural world, and human society.
- It's based on observation and evidence, providing an ordered way of understanding things.
- Science can be indigenous or conventional.
Indigenous Science
- Indigenous science is how indigenous people develop knowledge of their natural environment.
- It's based on social, physical, and spiritual understandings.
- It incorporates local knowledge and perspectives.
Conventional Science
- Conventional science (often called Western science) relies on laws established through the scientific method.
- It's commonly recognized for its approaches.
Why Study Indigenous Knowledge in Science?
- To increase awareness of original cultures and identities.
- To integrate indigenous knowledge with Western science.
- Examples in Ethiopia include using plants for medicine, preserving meat, and more.
Branches of Science
- Science has two main categories: natural science and social science.
- Natural science studies nature and natural laws.
- Examples include:
- Biology: The study of living things.
- Chemistry: The study of the properties, composition, structure, and transformation of substances.
- Physics: The study of the nature of matter, energy, and their interactions.
- Branches often overlap (e.g., physical science/physical chemistry).
- Sub-branches include biophysics (biology + physics) and biochemistry (biology + chemistry).
Science and Technology
- Technology is the use of scientific knowledge to improve life.
- It uses materials, tools, techniques, and power sources to make life easier, more pleasant, and more productive.
- Examples include automobiles, TVs, bulbs, microchips, computers, airplanes, and home appliances.
- Technologists apply scientific and mathematical knowledge to produce tools.
- Science and technology are connected but different. Science seeks knowledge, while technology solves problems.
Uses of Science and Technology in Society
- Science and technology produce new materials for social needs.
- Applications are seen in agriculture, medicine, environmental and population control, construction, and manufacturing diverse products (cosmetics, textiles, etc.).
Scientists and Ethical Discipline
- A scientist systematically researches, forms hypotheses, tests them, and shares knowledge.
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Description
This quiz explores the fundamental concepts of science, highlighting the distinctions between indigenous and conventional scientific knowledge. It emphasizes the importance of integrating indigenous perspectives into the understanding of the natural world. Test your knowledge on the branches of science and the role of culture in scientific inquiry.
