Science Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a hypothesis primarily used for in scientific research?

  • To identify dependent variables
  • To make a definitive conclusion
  • To summarize previous findings
  • To generate testable predictions (correct)

Why is homeostasis crucial for living organisms?

  • It allows for greater genetic diversity
  • It ensures the organisms are heterotrophic
  • It helps regulate internal conditions despite external changes (correct)
  • It facilitates faster evolutionary changes

What vital role do protons play within an atom?

  • They help maintain the atomic mass independently
  • They provide stability to the atomic nucleus through entropy
  • They determine the energy levels of electrons
  • They define the element's identity and its chemical behavior (correct)

Which of the following best describes the significance of the research question in scientific studies?

<p>It guides the direction and focus of the research (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of using the metric system in scientific research?

<p>It is universally accepted and simplifies data conversion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Raw Data

The unprocessed, original data collected during an experiment.

Hypothesis

A testable prediction about the relationship between variables.

Variable

A factor that can change or be changed in an experiment.

Theory

A well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, supported by evidence.

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Research Question

A question based on observations, that seeks to investigate a phenomenon.

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