Schizophrenia
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Questions and Answers

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by positive and negative symptoms.

True

Antipsychotic medications are not effective in treating clients with schizophrenia.

False

The nursing process cannot be applied to the care of a client with schizophrenia.

False

A functional and mental status assessment is not necessary for a client with schizophrenia.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Supportive and rehabilitative needs of clients with schizophrenia who live in the community should be ignored.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) is used to assess the presence of catatonia in clients with schizophrenia.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Echolalia refers to the repetition of words or phrases spoken by others.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Polydipsia is a symptom commonly observed in clients with schizophrenia, characterized by excessive thirst and increased fluid intake.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Command hallucinations are auditory hallucinations that instruct the individual to perform certain actions.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Neuroleptics are a class of medications commonly used to treat the symptoms of schizophrenia.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Schizophrenia Overview

  • Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder with two main types of symptoms: positive (e.g., hallucinations, delusions) and negative (e.g., lack of motivation, emotional flatness).
  • Effective pharmacological treatments, such as antipsychotic medications, are crucial in managing schizophrenia symptoms, contradicting the claim that these medications are not effective.

Nursing and Assessment

  • The nursing process can and should be applied to clients with schizophrenia to ensure comprehensive care and support.
  • Functional and mental status assessments are essential tools in determining the individual's needs and tailoring interventions.
  • Clients with schizophrenia often require supportive and rehabilitative care in community settings, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and addressing these needs.

True or False Statements

  • False: The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) is not used for assessing catatonia; it is utilized to evaluate neuroleptic-induced movement disorders.
  • True: Echolalia describes the phenomenon of repeating words or phrases heard from others, commonly seen in individuals with autism and schizophrenia.
  • True: Polydipsia, characterized by excessive thirst and increased fluid intake, can be a symptom observed in clients with schizophrenia.
  • True: Command hallucinations are a specific type of auditory hallucination that instructs individuals to engage in certain behaviors.
  • True: Neuroleptics, or antipsychotic medications, are frequently prescribed to alleviate symptoms of schizophrenia and improve overall functioning.

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Description

Test your knowledge on schizophrenia symptoms and theories of its etiology. Assess your understanding of positive and negative symptoms, theories of causation, and evaluation methods.

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