Salicylate Overdose and Acid-Base Imbalance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following conditions can lead to metabolic acidosis?

  • Respiratory alkalosis
  • Metabolic acidosis (correct)
  • Metabolic alkalosis
  • Respiratory acidosis

Which condition does not lead to metabolic acidosis?

  • Increase in PCO2 (correct)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
  • Strenuous muscular exercise
  • Low tissue PO2

The rate of entry of ammonia into the central nervous system is directly proportional to which of the following?

  • Plasma concentration of ammonia
  • Plasma concentration of bicarbonate
  • Plasma concentration of urea
  • Plasma hydrogen ion concentration (correct)

Which of the following is a cause of respiratory alkalosis?

<p>Hypoventilation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the compensatory response to metabolic acidosis?

<p>Increased renal excretion of bicarbonate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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