SAKSHAM: IL6 Webinar for Logistics
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Questions and Answers

What is the range of savings per ton depending on the nature of the product shipped?

  • Rs. 100-800
  • Rs. 300-950
  • Rs. 200-900 (correct)
  • Rs. 400-1000

    • Which factor is NOT mentioned as impacting savings in ocean freight?

  • Lead time of trans-shipment
  • Delays in loading and discharging
  • Availability of shipping lines (correct)
  • Kind of marketing product shipped

    • How much CO2 emission reduction is achieved per ton of coastal multi-modal movement compared to rail-road movement?

  • 25 kg
  • 10 kg (correct)
  • 5 kg
  • 15 kg

    • What was the total net reduction in CO2 emissions for FY23?

    <p>~3433 tons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the listed advantages of coastal multi-modal movement?

    <p>Mitigates rake shortage crises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of coastal shipping for Tata Steel?

    <p>Ensures the financial viability and quality of products across shipments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mode of transport is primarily replaced by coastal multi-modal shipping?

    <p>Rail and road transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been a key factor contributing to the increased need for coastal shipping since 2022?

    <p>A post-pandemic recovery leading to a shortage of rakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What environmental advantage does coastal multi-modal transport provide?

    <p>Minimizes greenhouse gas emissions compared to land transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of coastal shipping as defined in India?

    <p>Focus on goods movement within 12 nautical miles of the coastline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vessels are commonly used for coastal shipping?

    <p>Barges, ferries, and coasters/Handies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operational feature was reintroduced by Indian railways in October 2022?

    <p>Busy season surcharge regime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge does Tata Steel face in ensuring reliable supply to South and West India?

    <p>Reliability issues with rail/road dependency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Group Shipping session covered in the webinar?

    <p>Coastal shipment as a key driver of supply chain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not one of the key deliverables of Group Shipping?

    <p>Efficient rail logistics management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the major challenges related to coastal shipment mentioned?

    <p>Lack of availability of small vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenges are associated with coastal shipments as discussed in the session?

    <p>Port congestion and delays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What benefit does coastal shipment provide as mentioned?

    <p>Significant savings per ton versus ocean freight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does coastal shipment benefit Tata Steel's supply chain?

    <p>By enhancing global delivery timelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the total export volume mentioned for Group Shipping?

    <p>1 MnT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area is specifically mentioned to be opened for coastal movement?

    <p>Haldia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operations are highlighted as part of the outbound shipping processes?

    <p>Loading points at stockyards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of infrastructure is being enhanced to support transport?

    <p>Hinterland transport infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does Group Shipping play in Tata Steel's inbound supply chain?

    <p>It handles the logistics of raw materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the digital preparedness initiatives mentioned?

    <p>Smart warehouse development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regions do Tata Steel source limestone and coal for their operations?

    <p>Oman, UAE, Australia, and Canada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much did TSL save in FY’24 from coastal shipment?

    <p>Rs. 16.9 Cr.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the facilities mentioned at Dhamra, Paradip, and Haldia?

    <p>Bunkering and covered cargo storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key aspect is emphasized in relation to coastal shipment's operations?

    <p>Challenges and solutions specific to coastal shipping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the mode distribution does coastal shipping account for in FY 24?

    <p>2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential drawback of coastal shipment highlighted in relation to infrastructure?

    <p>Limited bunkering facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the projected increase in coastal steel movement by FY30?

    <p>Four times the current levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two locations are specified for the necessity of dedicated coastal berths?

    <p>Paradip and Mumbai</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By when is the coastal co-efficient projected to progressively increase?

    <p>FY28</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the expected increase in coastal movement?

    <p>Insufficient rail and road infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assumption is made regarding the types of cargoes considered for coastal movement till FY30?

    <p>Only TSK and TSM cargoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a possible consequence of increased steel volumes from ECI?

    <p>Increased operational costs for transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the operational parameters, what is one of the factors affecting coastal capacity?

    <p>Parcel size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fiscal year is projected to show the most significant increase in coastal steel capacity?

    <p>FY30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated coastal co-efficient target for FY30 based on the given assumptions?

    <p>19.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT mentioned as a reason for the increase in coastal movement?

    <p>Expansion of existing ports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of the coastal shipment for domestic customers?

    <p>Cost benefits ranging from Rs. 500-800 per ton per shipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes one of the challenges in coastal shipping?

    <p>Inefficiencies in handling part cargo loading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym TSE refer to within the context of shipping operations?

    <p>Tata Steel Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the goal of the 5-port strategy implemented in FY21?

    <p>To facilitate a 6X monthly growth in export volumes through improved logistics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of shipment involves the use of electronic bills of lading for full export shipment management?

    <p>Coastal shipment operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographic area is primarily targeted for exporting HRC and slabs?

    <p>Western Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operational change was introduced in FY22 related to vessels used for exports?

    <p>Increased number of time charter trip (TCT) vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one aspect of synergy between TSE and TSI?

    <p>Integrated operations for seamless shipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The highest coastal volumes recorded was during which fiscal year?

    <p>FY20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cargo was loaded along with HRC in FY23?

    <p>Cold-rolled coils (CRC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the contracts established for barges to Agartala during FY24?

    <p>Their categorization as annual contracts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operational team in TSE supports overseas shipments specifically for product delivery?

    <p>Shipping Team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of vessel triangulation as utilized in shipping operations?

    <p>Optimally routing vessels for efficient exports and imports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tata Steel Logistics Webinar

    • Webinar topic: SAKSHAM: IL6 Webinar for Logistics - Group Shipping and Coastal Shipment
    • Webinar presenter: Tata Steel
    • Purpose: To discuss the relevance of shipping in Tata Steel's supply chain, organizational structure, port operations, and coastal shipments.

    Webinar Sequence

    • Introduction to Group Shipping:
      • Relevance of shipping in Tata Steel's supply chain and key deliverables
      • Organizational structure, sections, and processes
      • Overview of port operations
    • Coastal Shipment:
      • Outbound shipping and operations
      • Coastal shipment as a key driver of Tata Steel's supply chain
        • Definition of coastal shipment
        • Need for coastal shipment and its enablers
        • Challenges, solutions, and benefits
        • Way forward

    Group Shipping Footprint

    • Supply Chain:
      • Upstream: Raw material locations and procurement
      • Downstream: Plant, loading points, outbound logistics
      • Inbound and outbound supply chains
    • Logistics: Rail logistics, ocean logistics, and coastal logistics
    • Volumes: 22 million tons of import volume, 1 million tons of export volume

    Group Shipping - Key Deliverables

    • Strategic development and deployment in inbound and outbound ocean transportation.
    • Planning and scheduling of import cargo.
    • Coastal shipping.
    • Ports and related land-side logistics.
    • Containers.
    • Exports planning and documentation.
    • Securing current and future logistics and infrastructure capacity.
    • Constructing and managing large-size shipping & logistics contracts.
    • Meeting value creation and lowest cost-to-serve principles.

    Group Shipping - Organization Structure

    • Chief Procurement Officer
      • Chief Port Services and Container Management
        • Head Planning & Scheduling
        • Head Port & Logistics Services
        • Head Container Management
    • Group Head Chartering & Operations
      • Chief Chartering Operations and Maritime Sustainability
        • Head Inbound Shipping
        • Head Outbound Shipping & Operations
        • Head Export Planning & Documentation
    • Note: Inbound and Outbound teams of TSE also report to Group Head (not included structure for Indian operations).

    Group Shipping - Activity Details

    • Inbound activities include shipping strategy, portfolio allocation, chartering, vessel planning & scheduling, ship operations, vessel inspection & monitoring, safety & environment, and post-fixture activities.
    • Outbound activities include supply chain design, network design & flow, exports planning, coastal logistics management, optimization, and planning & scheduling.
    • Ports & Logistics activities include exports planning and coordination, pre and post-shipment documentation, negotiation, and coordination for export benefits.
    • Container activities include supply chain design, container management strategy, container planning & scheduling, container operations, and safety & environment.
    • Port strategy activities include developing long-term port strategies considering TSL's future plans.

    Group Shipping - Timelines

    • 2010: ~6 mtpa of RM imports (Haldia and Paradip, Panamax and Supramax vessels)
    • 2024: ~22 mtpa of RM imports (3x), Dhamra, Capesize vessels.
    • 2030: ~40 mtpa of RM imports (2x), New Castle max vessels (350-400).

    Bulk Carrier Classification

    • Basis vessel size: Handysize, Handymax, Supramax, Panamax, Post-Panamax, Capesize, VLOC.
    • DWT (Deadweight tonnage) measures cargo-carrying capacity.

    Overview of Discharge Ports

    • Discusses various ports used by TSL (including locations and specifics)

    Port Infrastructure

    • Describes ship unloaders, grab unloaders, and harbour mobile cranes.

    Steel Cargo Loading Operation

    • Images showcasing steel cargo loading operations at ports.

    Coastal Shipment (FY25)

    • Breakdown of coastal shipment data, including product type, volumes, and savings for TSK and TSM.

    Coastal Shipment - Challenges and Strategic Enablers

    • Focus on cabotage laws, vessel age restrictions, and vessel chartering challenges (including limited availability of small vessels).
    • Strategic enablers to mitigate challenges: Vessel portfolio, back-haul cargo availability, infrastructure preparedness, digital preparedness.

    Coastal Shipment - Benefits

    • Financial: Highlights cost savings compared to traditional methods, with specific figures.
    • Sustainability: Reduction in CO2 emissions.
    • Other Advantages: Handling large volume transfers efficiently, mitigating rake shortage.

    Coastal Shipment - Gearing up for the Future

    • Long-term outlook for coastal shipment, including growth projections, proposed discharge ports, and business units served.

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    Related Documents

    Coastal Shipment PDF

    Description

    Join Tata Steel's webinar on SAKSHAM, focusing on the importance of group shipping and coastal shipments in their supply chain. The session will cover the organizational structure, port operations, and the benefits of coastal shipments, along with challenges and future directions. Gain insights on operational strategies and their relevance within Tata Steel's logistics framework.

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