Russian Composers and Tsar Saltan Opera

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Questions and Answers

Which member of the Mighty Handful is known for incorporating both Russian folk elements and Western musical styles in their compositions?

  • Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (correct)
  • Mily Balakirev
  • Alexander Borodin
  • Modest Mussorgsky

Despite being the leader of the Mighty Handful, which composer was known for struggling to complete their own musical works?

  • Mily Balakirev (correct)
  • Modest Mussorgsky
  • Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
  • César Cui

Which Mighty Handful composer is described as having a more 'earthy' musical style than the others?

  • Modest Mussorgsky (correct)
  • Alexander Borodin
  • Mily Balakirev
  • César Cui

Which composer's personal struggles with alcohol are noted in the provided content?

<p>Modest Mussorgsky (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whose opera, The Tale of Tsar Saltan, features the iconic "Flight of the Bumblebee"?

<p>Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opera, telling the story of a captured Russian prince, includes lively "Polovetsian Dances"?

<p>Prince Igor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer, known primarily for operas and children's songs, frequently incorporated Russian folktales and folk music into their work?

<p>César Cui (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which member of the Mighty Five had a profession outside of music as a chemist?

<p>Alexander Borodin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opera, left unfinished by its original composer, was ultimately completed by Rimsky-Korsakov?

<p>Prince Igor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mighty Handful

A group of Russian composers aiming for a unique musical identity.

Mily Balakirev

Leader of the Mighty Handful who struggled with his own compositions.

Modest Mussorgsky

Composer known for earthy music and a chaotic life affected by heavy drinking.

Alexander Borodin

A chemist who composed romantic music on weekends, known for lively choral pieces.

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César Cui

Composer of operas and children's songs using Russian folktales.

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Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov

Composer who blended Russian folk themes with Western styles.

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The Tale of Tsar Saltan

An opera by Rimsky-Korsakov featuring a magical story and 'Flight of the Bumblebee'.

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Flight of the Bumblebee

Famous piece from The Tale of Tsar Saltan, representing transformation.

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Prince Igor

Opera by Borodin about a Russian prince captured by Polovetsians.

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Study Notes

The Mighty Five

  • The "Mighty Handful" was a group of Russian composers
  • They aimed to create a uniquely Russian musical identity
  • They worked together on compositions, provided feedback and suggestions
  • The group included Balakirev as the leader, but he found it difficult to complete his own compositions
  • Another member, Mussorgsky, had a chaotic & excessive lifestyle, with music characterized as earthier than others in the group's style.
  • Borodin was a chemist who wrote music during his weekends, noted for romantic choral pieces.
  • César Cui composed operas, songs for children, and included influences of Russian folktales and folk music

The Tale of Tsar Saltan

  • Rimsky-Korsakov wrote the opera "The Tale of Tsar Saltan".
  • The opera is a magical story about Prince Godwin and his adventures after being marooned.
  • The main character was Prince Godwin, who was thrown into the sea as a child.
  • Notably, the opera includes the widely recognized "Flight of the Bumblebee".
  • The opera showcases the dramatic elements of a Russian folk story.

Prince Igor

  • Borodin spent 18 years working on "Prince Igor" before it was completed by Rimsky-Korsakov.
  • It tells the story of a Russian prince who was captured by the Polovetsian people (a nomadic Turkic group).
  • The opera is widely known for its energetic leaps and whirls in the Polovetsian Dances.

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov

  • Korsakov used a large variety of styles and folk music in his compositions
  • He used Russian/folk themes; however, he also incorporated and understood Western music styles.

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