Hong Kong Air Law paper A
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Questions and Answers

What is the distance from the start of the take off run to the point where the runway surface is no longer guaranteed to hold the aircraft weight?

  • TORA (correct)
  • TODA
  • EMDA

    • As the captain of a public transport flight you require for flight planning:

  • TAF plus actual. (correct)
  • Actual only.
  • TAF only.

    • Two A/C are converging on a collision course. A/C "A" sees green light of A/C "B". Who has right of way?

  • Aircraft "A". (correct)
  • Neither, both must change course.
  • Aircraft "B".

    • As commander of a public transport flight, when must you nominate an alternate destination aerodrome?

    <p>When required to conduct an instrument approach at destination under I.F.R.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The cloud ceiling is below take off minima but RVR is above T/O minima. You are:

    <p>Not permitted to take off.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Whose responsibility is it to ensure pre-flight checks are carried out?

    <p>The Commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a broken white (or yellow) line parallel to a continuous line signify, as an airport marking?

    <p>Holding point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You have a certificate of test on 2-1-2022 and another on 3-5-2022, when is your certificate valid to?

    <p>1-2-2023.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Today's date is the 31-11-2022. You have calculated your flying hours for the period 01-12-2021 to the current date as 887 hours. During December 2021 you were on leave. How many hours may you operate during December 2022?

    <p>No limit - as long as you do not exceed 100 hours in any 28 day period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To operate a public transport flight from Tokyo to Los Angeles, what crew and/or aids are required?

    <p>Flight navigator or approved navigation equipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What certificate is required to be completed for a component change ?

    <p>Certificate of Release to service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Certificate of Maintenance review must be valid :

    <p>For the duration of the flight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can a hand held microphone be used for normal intercommunication?

    <p>Above FL150 in controlled airspace.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What times must be entered in the technical log book?

    <p>Take off to landing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aircraft require an anti-collision light ?

    <p>Aircraft above 5,700 KG.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A report in accordance with the Mandatory Occurrence Reporting requirements must be submitted:

    <p>Within 96 hours.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What simulator details must be entered in your personal flying log book?

    <p>Simulator flight tests must be recorded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    With 2 weeks to go to your rating you take and fail your test. Are you :

    <p>Unrated until you have passed a retake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You have calculated your flying hours for the current 12 month period (01-02-2020 to 31-01-2021) as 927 hours. You were on leave for February 2020 (no accrued flying hours). How many hours may you operate during February 2021?

    <p>You can not operate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Destination and alternate are forecast to be below RVR minima at your arrival time:

    <p>You may not depart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a HKG - YVR public transport flight with an additional captain designated "Commander“, when must the commander be at the controls?

    <p>Take off and landing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is incorrect?

    <p>A/C under tow, and other vehicles will give way to A/C.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regulations governing pilots, F/E and cabin attendant flight time limitations can be found in:

    <p>Operations Manual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a CAD pre-flight inspection of Flight Crew licences it is found that the Captain has failed to sign his licence. He holds a “Check and Training” position. The effect is:

    <p>all “checks” conducted since licence issue become invalid and a fine of HK$5,000 imposed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An aircraft with 34 seats is operating a regional flight with 19 passengers on board. Is a cabin attendant required?

    <p>No.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a red flashing light from control tower mean when you are on the maneuvering area?

    <p>Move clear of landing area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When operating a "Combi" A/C it is permissible to:

    <p>Block an exit not required for use by passengers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When flying over the sea, what is the closest distance that you can fly to a person, vessel, vehicle or structure?

    <p>500 ft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An aircraft lands at aerodrome "A" and requires replacement of a part included in the C. of A. Since it cannot obtain a Certificate of Release to Service at "A", it flies to "B". The commander should notify the Chief Executive of the flight from "A" to "B" within:

    <p>Ten days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A license holder who suffers an injury making him incapable of undertaking his duties under the license shall inform the Chief Executive. This should be done:

    <p>As soon as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An aircraft with 6 main entry doors. How many doors are permitted to be unserviceable for A/C dispatch?

    <p>One, with number and position of passengers adjusted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what "repair" can the holder of an airline transport pilot license issue a Certificate of Release to Service?

    <p>Adjustment and compensation of a direct reading magnetic compass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As a Hong Kong licensed crew member, when must you carry your flight crew licenses?

    <p>On a flight for the purpose of international public transport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are taxying on the maneuvering area when the control tower directs a flashing white light toward you. What does this mean?

    <p>Return to starting point on the aerodrome.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As commander of a public transport aircraft operating with minimum number of cabin attendants, is one attendant permitted to observe the take off from the flight deck observer's seat?

    <p>Not permitted for take off or landing .</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will a Certificate of Airworthiness cease to be in force?

    <p>Until completion of a mandatory inspection or modification to ensure aircraft remains airworthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Certificate of Airworthiness of an aircraft shows the category as "Transport Category (Passenger)“. For what purpose may the aircraft fly?

    <p>Any purpose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your company holds a permit that allows the carriage of dangerous goods in the aircraft. Would the holding of such permission also allow the carriage of munitions of war?

    <p>Yes, provided the Chief Executive's written permission is obtained.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A passenger has requested to carry some sporting rifles on the aircraft. Is this permissible?

    <p>Yes, provided they are carried in an area inaccessible to passengers and it is unloaded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can a pilot without any instructor's rating give instruction?

    <p>When giving type conversion to a pilot who holds a valid licence with a multi engine rating.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must seat belts be used by pilots in aircraft weighing more than 2,730kgs?

    <p>At all times when at the controls and shoulder harness in addition, during take off and landing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Must a person in an aircraft obey a command given to them by the aircraft commander?

    <p>Yes, if it is a lawful command and given for the purpose of securing the safety of the aircraft or air navigation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are operating on an empty positioning flight with no pax or freight on board. Does your company's approved scheme for the regulation of flight times of its flight crew members apply?

    <p>It applies under these circumstances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can an aircraft fly without a valid Certificate of Maintenance Review?

    <p>Yes, but not for purpose of public transport, or aerial work.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Certificate of Airworthiness will cease to be in force if the aircraft:

    <p>is not overhauled, repaired or modified, otherwise than in a manner and with material of a type approved by the Chief Executive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are taxying on the maneuvering area when the control tower directs a flashing green light toward you. What does this mean?

    <p>You may move on the maneuvering area and / or apron.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A passenger smoking in an aircraft, contrary to a displayed sign, is committing an offence in accordance with the:

    <p>AN(HK)O.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In accordance with Rules for Avoiding Aerial Collisions, an aircraft which has right of way shall:

    <p>maintain its course and speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You hold a B747 rating and two certificates of test dated 12/11/2020 and 12/4/2021. Your certificate of test for your instrument rating was dated 13/11/2020. What is the latest date you can operate on the A/C?

    <p>11.12.2021</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can the Certificate of Release to Service be found?

    <p>In the technical log page adjacent to the defect details.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You have just completed a flight during which there were no technical defects. In completing the technical log you:

    <p>Log “take off” and “landing” times, enter “nil defects” in defect block and sign log.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can an unloaded sporting rifle be carried on board the aircraft?

    <p>As long as it is carried in a compartment inaccessible to passengers in flight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many copies of the load sheet are required?

    <p>One copy for the ground, one copy for the aircraft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the legal requirement concerning the consumption of alcohol by crews prior to flying?

    <p>Must not be under the influence of alcohol or a psychoactive substance so as to impair his capacity to operate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your annual total flying hours permitted are:

    <p>900 hours up to the end of the previous month.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the loading of passengers, it appears to the loading officer that a passenger exceeds the standard weight. After weighing the passenger, what weight is entered on the load sheet?

    <p>Whichever weight shall be the greater.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What extra document is to be carried on a flight external to Hong Kong?

    <p>Certificate of Registration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are required to make entries in your personal flying log book. Flight time is taken from:

    <p>From the time the aircraft first moves under its own power for the purpose of taking off until the moment it next comes to rest after landing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The definition of cloud ceiling in relation to an aerodrome, means the vertical distance from the elevation of the aerodrome to the lowest part of any cloud visible from the aerodrome which is sufficient to obscure:

    <p>more than one half of the sky so visible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A signal of "Raise arm with fist clenched horizontally in front of face then extend fingers" made by a pilot to a marshaller on the ground has the following meaning:

    <p>brakes released.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As the holder of an Instrument Rating, the privileges of this enable you to:

    <p>operate as Commander or Co-pilot of an aircraft in controlled airspace under Instrument Flight Rules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your A/C requires a minimum of 6 cabin attendants. The company operates with ten cabin attendants to provide a better service. Which of the following statements is true regarding flight time limitations?

    <p>They apply to all ten.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an aircraft flying for the purpose of public transport in controlled airspace, when shall the Pilot and Flight Engineer not make use of a hand held microphone for radio communications?

    <p>Below flight level 150 or whilst taking off or landing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As commander of an aircraft on multiple external sectors on the same day, when will defect/s be entered in the technical log ?

    <p>When the defect first becomes known (i.e. end of current sector).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Hong Kong Chief Inspector of Accidents is responsible for:

    <p>All civil aircraft in or over Hong Kong plus Hong Kong registered A/C worldwide.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it permissible not to carry your license?

    <p>When taking off and landing at the same aerodrome without over-flying any other region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement regarding flight times within a 28 day period?

    <p>100 hours at the end of the day on which the flight begins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A passenger is found to be drunk on the aircraft. May he remain?

    <p>No.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the holder of a medical certificate suffers an injury involving incapacity to undertake his functions, or illness involving incapacity for a period of 20 days or more, what is the validity of his medical certificate?

    <p>Medical certificate deemed to be suspended.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On passing D.H. an aircraft is advised that RVR is below landing minima. The approach may be continued provided:

    <p>the approach is made using an ILS and the visual reference is established at DH and maintained.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what publication would you find a list of reportable incidents?

    <p>AN(HK)O .</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would cause a C of A to cease to be in force?

    <p>Failure to comply with mandatory modification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of aircraft has priority over all others?

    <p>Balloon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum altitude for an aircraft, other than a helicopter, flying over a populated area?

    <p>1,500' above the highest fixed object within 2,000' of the aircraft.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the horizontal distance that must be taken in to consideration when calculating the highest fixed object to be avoided, in a populated area?

    <p>2000’</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As the holder of an ATPL what age can you no longer fly an aircraft for public transport?

    <p>65 years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the privileges associated with a Restricted Radio Telephony Operators License?

    <p>External tuning only for all radios.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are the Flight Recorder and Cockpit Voice Recorder required to operate?

    <p>Start of take off run to the end of the landing run.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are the Commander on a long haul flight with 3 other pilots. Who must be at the controls during the landing?

    <p>The Commander and another pilot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A pilot is incapacitated with illness during a flight. What actions are required to be taken?

    <p>A Mandatory Occurrence Report must be submitted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What log book entry is required for simulator exercises?

    <p>Simulator exercises where a test or examination has taken place need to be recorded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The F/O is pilot flying on an ILS approach. The RVR is reported below minimum as the aircraft descends through 1,500' AGL on final approach. What action should be taken?

    <p>Continue the approach to 1,000' AGL.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A total radio failure is experienced before the runway holding point. What the light signal will be presented by the tower instructing you to return to your starting point?

    <p>Flashing White.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You hold an ATPL without an Instructor's Rating. What training can you give a pilot who is also rated ?

    <p>Instruction in flying.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At 1500' QFE you are advised that the RVR is below minimum.

    <p>You may continue the approach to 1000' QFE.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is an unserviceable door placarded after it has been locked and secured?

    <p>A red disc 23cm in diameter with a horizontal white bar with the words “NO EXIT” in red.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring that pre-flight checks and inspections are completed?

    <p>The aircraft Commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required in the event of a Pilot Incapacitation?

    <p>An MOR must be submitted to the CAD .</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum age for a Flight Engineer to operate on an aircraft registered in Hong Kong?

    <p>No defined age limit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For an F/E to operate a radio while he / she is under supervised training they:

    <p>have no requirement for a radio operator's license.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If there is an accident overseas who do you contact as PIC

    <p>Chief Inspector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If there is an accident in Hong Kong, when can you move the aircraft.

    <p>Permission from Chief Inspector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does flight time start as a crew member?

    <p>When aircraft first moves under its own power for purpose of take-off.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long must a flight recorder be kept

    <p>14 Days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the height limitation flying over a congested area

    <p>1500Ft above highest object within 2000Ft of aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How must entries be made in a log book

    <p>Ink or indelible pencil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What times must be entered in the technical log book?

    <p>Take-off and landing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long must a technical log book be kept?

    <p>2 years after destruction or removal from service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Do engines need a separate log book?

    <p>Yes, 1 log book per engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When conducting a flight in Hong Kong, when can documents be left at the Aerodrome of departure?

    <p>Not flying over another region</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Within what time must you submit an MOR?

    <p>96 Hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lowest altitude you can fly over a moving ship

    <p>500Ft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may you fix on the aircraft as a licensed pilot

    <p>Compass adjustment external only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An aircraft registered in Hong Kong shall not fly in Minimum Navigation Performance Airspace unless it is:

    <p>Equipped with navigation equipment installed and maintained as approved by the Chief Executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Certificate of validity of a license issued other than in Hong Kong is?

    <p>A period As the Chief Executive think fit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You are flying from A to B and one of the doors is inoperative to be fixed at the next destination. How must this be displayed to the passengers.

    <p>Exit marked with a sign 23CM in diameter with a white bar showing NO EXIT. Passengers repositioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a Class 1 medical require renewal

    <p>The end of the month in which it was issued</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age can you no longer hold an ATPL

    <p>65 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You have passengers and freight loaded. The freight is blocking an exit. Are you allowed to depart

    <p>You may depart is exit is not required for the use of passengers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It appears to loading staff that a passenger weighs more than the standard weight. How should this be reflected on the load sheet

    <p>The greater of the standard weight or weight of passenger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When may alcohol be consumed before flight

    <p>There must be no psychoactive drugs in your system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On a public transport flight out of Hong Kong airport, what additional documentation is required for an international flight

    <p>Certificate of Registration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aircraft can the Chief executive revoke

    <p>All aircraft registered in Hong Kong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of fatigue, what time is counted as a “Day”. After midnight:

    <p>UTC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should instructions on use of oxygen masks be displayed

    <p>Pictorial instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the requirements for No Smoking signs

    <p>Visible for each passenger seat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To whom should you report any departure from the rules of the air

    <p>Competent authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pilots are required for an aircraft over 5700Kg MTOW

    <p>Two pilots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Repair of an aircraft over 2730kg requires:

    <p>A certificate of release to service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The requirement for language proficiency is

    <p>A valid ICAO English language proficiency to operate an aircraft outside of Hong Kong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What details are required when entering defects in the log book

    <p>Pilot enters defect details and flight times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dates must be shown on the certificate of maintenance review

    <p>Date of review and next due date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of flight time for flying log book entry

    <p>When aircraft moves under its own power until it comes to a complete stop after landing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What detail must be entered in to your log book

    <p>Technical capacity you acted in during the flight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a crew produce when requested by the competent authority

    <p>The licenses of the flight crew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pilot has authority to conduct flight instruction with regards to a type rating.

    <p>An Instructor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic empty weight

    <p>Empty weight including unusable fuel and oil and CoG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the requirements for emergency equipment instructions to passengers

    <p>Written</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can a sporting rifle be carried on an aircraft

    <p>Inaccessible to passengers and unloaded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring that preflight checks are carried out

    <p>Pilot in Command</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What requirement must be met to allow Commander to depart

    <p>Dispatch checked, loading completed, flight can be safely completed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of cloud ceiling

    <p>5 Octas AGL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following must be entered into a personal flying log book

    <p>Name and address of the pilot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following must be entered into a personal flying log book

    <p>Capacity acted in flight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Every person involved in training must be provided with a training manual. Who is responsible for issue of this manual.?

    <p>The operator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Over the high seas, who should a deviation of the rules of the air be reported to?

    <p>The Chief Executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Chief Executive may change procedures, legislation or regulations for?

    <p>Any Aircraft flying over Hong Kong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nationality and registration marks should be painted/

    <p>The left hand lower wing surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a “reportable accident”?

    <p>A person is fatally or seriously injured, major damage to the aircraft, or the aircraft is missing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To what forms of aviation do the Investigation of Accidents regulations apply?

    <p>Occurs to civil aircraft in or over Hong Kong, or elsewhere to a civil aircraft registered in Hong Kong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must be notified of a "reportable accident"?

    <p>The Chief Accident Inspector and if in Hong Kong, the Commissioner of Police</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is required to supply information to the Chief Inspector in event of an accident.

    <p>All such persons as he thinks fit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One objective of the investigation of an accident or incident under these regulations is:

    <p>The prevention of accidents and incidents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Chief Inspector is directly accountable to:

    <p>The Secretary for Transport and Logistics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On a flight from HKG to BAH with 325 seats, what is the minimum number of cabin attendants required?

    <ol start="7"> <li></li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    How long is a certificate of test valid for a public transport pilot?

    <p>6 Months after the date of test.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Take Off Run Distance

    • The distance from the start of the take off run to the point where the runway surface is no longer guaranteed to hold the aircraft weight is not specified in the text provided.

    Right of Way

    • If aircraft "A" sees the green light of aircraft "B", then the right of way is for aircraft "A" to maintain its course and speed.

    Alternate Destination Aerodrome

    • As the commander of a public transport flight, an alternate destination aerodrome must be nominated when the destination aerodrome is forecast to be below the landing minima at the estimated time of arrival.

    Cloud Ceiling and RVR

    • If the cloud ceiling is below take off minima but the RVR is above T/O minima then you are able to take off.

    Pre-Flight Checks

    • It is the responsibility of the pilot in command to ensure that all pre-flight checks are carried out.

    Runway Markings

    • A broken white or yellow line parallel to a continuous line signifies that it is not permitted to overtake.

    Certificate of Test Validity

    • Your certificate of test is valid until the last date of the certificates of tests for your type rating and your instrument rating. In this case, your certificate of test is valid until the 12/04/2021.

    Flight Hour Limitations

    • You may operate for 900 hours in any 12-month period. Your calculated flying hours for the period 01-12-2021 to 31-11-2022 are 887 hours. Therefore, you may operate for 13 hours during December 2022.

    Tokyo to Los Angeles Flight Requirements

    • To operate a public transport flight from Tokyo to Los Angeles, the following crew and/or aids are required:

    • Crew:

      • Two pilots, each holding a valid airline transport pilot license and a type rating for the aircraft.
      • A flight engineer.
      • A cabin attendant.

    • Aids:

      • Load sheet.
      • Flight plans, including an alternate destination.
      • A valid certificate of maintenance review.
      • A valid certificate of airworthiness.

    Component Change Certificate

    • A Certificate of Release to Service is required to be completed after a component change.

    Certificate of Maintenance Review

    • The Certificate of Maintenance Review must be valid for 12 months from the date of issue.

    Handheld Microphone Use

    • A handheld microphone may be used for normal intercommunication during flight operations except during take off and landing.

    Technical Log Book Entries

    • The following times must be entered in the technical log book:

      • The time of the flight.
      • The time of any defect found.
      • The time that any defect is rectified.

    Anti-Collision Lights

    • All aircraft with a maximum certificated take-off mass of 5,700 kg or more must have anti-collision lights installed and operational.

    Mandatory Occurrence Reporting

    • A report in accordance with the MRR requirements must be submitted when:

      • An aircraft accident occurs.
      • An aircraft incident resulting in serious injury or requiring emergency medical care.
      • A serious incident involving aircraft damage or requiring the substantial intervention of rescue or fire services.

    Simulator Log Book Entries

    • The following simulator details must be entered in your personal flying log book:

      • Type of simulator used.
      • Date of simulation.
      • Duration of simulation.

    Pilot Rating Test Failure

    • When your rating test is failed with 2 weeks to go until it expires, you are not required to re-apply for the rating. You may re-take the test within 2 weeks of the initial test.

    Flight Hour Limitations - Period

    • You may operate for 900 hours in any 12-month period. Your calculated flying hours for the period 01-02-2020 to 31-01-2021 are 927 hours. Therefore, you may operate for 73 hours during February 2021.

    Destination and Alternate RVR

    • If the destination and alternate are forecast to be below RVR minima at your arrival time, then you must nominate a new alternate destination aerodrome that satisfies the conditions set out in the relevant regulations.

    Commander at Controls

    • For a HKG-YVR public transport flight with an additional captain designated as “Commander”, the Commander must be at the controls during the critical phase of flight, which includes take off, landing, and any other phases of flight where a high level of skill and judgment is required.

    Incorrect Statement

    • The incorrect statement is that regulations governing pilots, F/E, and cabin attendant flight time limitations can only be found in the Air Navigation Order (ANO). There are also other regulations that may apply, depending on the specific circumstances.

    Captain's License - Check and Training

    • If the Captain fails to sign his license during a CAD pre-flight inspection, the licence will not be valid for the duration of the flight. In this circumstance, it is recommended to contact the Chief Executive for guidance.

    Cabin Attendant Requirement

    • For an aircraft with 34 seats, a cabin attendant is required if the number of passengers on board is greater than 19. In this case, a cabin attendant is required.

    Cabin Attendant Requirement

    • For a flight from HKG to BAH with 325 seats, the minimum number of cabin attendants required is 5 (based on 1 cabin attendant for every 65 passengers).

    Red Flashing Light

    • A red flashing light from control tower, when you are on the maneuvering area, means "STOP – Do not proceed".

    Combi Aircraft Operations

    • When operating a "Combi" aircraft, it is permissible to carry both passengers and cargo, within the limitations set out in the aircraft's operating manual.

    Flight Distance to Vessels

    • The closest distance that you can fly to a person, vessel, vehicle, or structure when flying over the sea is 500 meters.

    Certificate of Release to Service for Aircraft

    • The commander should notify the Chief Executive of the flight from "A" to "B" within 24 hours.

    Injured License Holder

    • This should be done as soon as reasonably practicable after the injury occurs.

    Unserviceable Doors

    • A maximum of two doors are permitted to be unserviceable for A/C dispatch if the aircraft has 6 main entry doors.

    Certificate of Release to Service - ATPL

    • An airline transport pilot license holder can only issue a Certificate of Release to Service for a repair that is within the scope of their license and training.

    Carrying Flight Crew Licenses

    • As a Hong Kong licensed crew member, you must carry your flight crew licenses at all times when you are acting in your capacity as a crew member.

    Flashing White Light

    • When taxying on the maneuvering area, a flashing white light from the tower means you should "Proceed with caution".

    Cabin Attendant Observation Seat

    • In accordance with regulations, a cabin attendant is not permitted to observe the takeoff from the flight deck observer's seat.

    Certificate of Airworthiness - Cease to be in Force

    • A certificate of airworthiness will cease to be in force if the aircraft is:
      • Destroyed or substantially damaged.
      • No longer registered in Hong Kong.
      • The Certificate is revoked by the Chief Executive.

    Transport Category Aircraft Purpose

    • An aircraft with a “Transport Category (Passenger)” certificate of airworthiness may be flown for the purpose of public transport.

    Carriage of Munitions of War

    • The holding of a permit that allows the carriage of dangerous goods in the aircraft does not necessarily allow the carriage of munitions of war.

    Carriage of Sporting Rifles

    • It is not permissible to carry sporting rifles on the aircraft.

    Pilot Instruction

    • A pilot without any instructor's rating can only give instruction to another pilot if they are under supervised training.

    Pilot Seatbelts

    • Seatbelts must be used by pilots in aircraft weighing more than 2,730 kgs at all times when the aircraft is in motion.

    Aircraft Commander's Command

    • Yes, a person in an aircraft must obey a command given to them by the aircraft commander.

    Company Flight Time Regulation

    • Your company’s approved scheme for the regulation of flight times of its flight crew members does apply to empty positioning flights, even if there are no passengers or freight on board.

    Aircraft without a valid Certificate of Maintenance Review

    • An aircraft cannot fly without a valid Certificate of Maintenance Review.

    Certificate of Airworthiness - Cancellation

    • A Certificate of Airworthiness will cease to be in force if the aircraft:
      • Is destroyed or substantially damaged.
      • Is no longer registered in Hong Kong.
      • The Certificate is revoked by the Chief Executive.

    Flashing Green Light

    • When taxying on the maneuvering area, a flashing green light from the tower means you can "Proceed”.

    Passenger Smoking Offense

    • A passenger smoking in an aircraft, contrary to a displayed sign, is committing an offence in accordance with the Air Navigation (Hong Kong) Order.

    Right of Way Aircraft

    • In accordance with the Rules for Avoiding Aerial Collisions, an aircraft which has right of way shall maintain its course and speed.

    Latest Date of Operation

    • Your latest date of operation is the latest date among all your certificates of test, which is 12/04/2021.

    Certificate of Release to Service Location

    • The Certificate of Release to Service can be found in the aircraft's technical log book.

    Technical Log Book Entries

    • In completing the technical log after a flight during which there were no technical defects, you must:
      • Record the date, time, and aircraft registration.
      • Sign the log book.

    Sporting Rifle on Board

    • An unloaded sporting rifle can be carried on board the aircraft, provided it is properly packaged and secured and that you have obtained prior authorisation. The transportation of weapons requires approval.

    Number of Load Sheets

    • When required, two copies of the load sheet are required, one for the aircraft and one for the station records.

    Alcohol Consumption Before Flight

    • Crew members are prohibited from consuming alcohol within 8 hours of a flight.

    Annual Flying Hour Limitations

    • Your annual total flying hours permitted are 900 hours.

    Passenger Weight on Load Sheet

    • The actual weight of the passenger should be entered on the load sheet, even if it exceeds the standard weight.

    External Flight Documents

    • An extra document to be carried on a flight external to Hong Kong is a valid Certificate of Release to Service.

    Personal Flying Log Book Entry

    • Flight time is taken from the moment the aircraft leaves the ground (take-off) to the moment it touches down again (landing).

    Cloud Ceiling Definition

    • The definition of cloud ceiling in relation to an aerodrome, means the vertical distance from the elevation of the aerodrome to the lowest part of any cloud visible from the aerodrome which is sufficient to obscure:

      • less than half of the sky when the cloud is 5 degrees or less from the zenith.
      • less than one-eighth of the sky when the cloud is between 5 and 10 degrees from the zenith.
      • more than one-eighth and less than half of the sky when the cloud is between 10 and 15 degrees from the zenith.

    Marshaller's Signals

    • "Raise arm with fist clenched horizontally in front of face then extend fingers" signal from a pilot to a marshaller on the ground has the meaning "Stop".

    Instrument Rating Privileges

    • An Instrument Rating allows you to fly an aircraft under instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), including when the weather is below visual flight rules (VFR) minimums.

    Cabin Attendant Flight Time Limitations

    • In this scenario, the company operating with ten cabin attendants does not necessarily mean that the flight time limitations for individual cabin attendants are extended, as the regulation specifies the required number, not the actual number.

    Handheld Microphone Use - Controlled Airspace

    • During a flight in controlled airspace, a pilot and flight engineer should not use handheld microphones for radio communications during takeoff and landing.

    Technical Log Book Entries

    • Defects/issues found during a flight should be logged in the technical log book at the end of each flight.

    Hong Kong Chief Inspector of Accidents Responsibilities

    • The Hong Kong Chief Inspector of Accidents is responsible for investigating accidents involving aircraft registered in Hong Kong, as well as other aircraft accidents that occur in Hong Kong.

    Carrying License

    • You are not permitted not to carry your license except when operating a non-public transport flight, using the aircraft for a permitted purpose without passengers or cargo, and with a valid Flight Crew Operating Certificate (FCOC).

    Flight Times Within 28 Days

    • The flight time within a 28 day period must not be the greater of:
      • 100 hours.
      • 90 hours with rest periods in accordance with the regulations, which can be found in the ANO.

    Drunk Passenger - Flight

    • A drunk passenger must be removed from the aircraft if they pose a safety risk, or if their behaviour is disruptive to other passengers or crew.

    Medical Certificate Validity

    • The validity of a medical certificate is reduced to 14 days from the date of injury or illness.

    RVR Below Landing Minima

    • If the RVR is below landing minima upon passing Decision Height, the approach may be continued provided the landing minima are:

      • Within visual reference to the runway is not required (RVVR) and the pilots have visual reference to the runway upon passing 100 feet above touchdown zone elevation and are able to maintain a safe descent to the ground.
      • The pilot is qualified in a particular type of aircraft as they have flown over 100 hours in the preceding 12 months and have an acceptable landing performance record.

    Reportable Incidents Publication

    • A list of reportable incidents can be found in the Mandatory Occurrence Reporting (MRR) manual.

    Causes for C of A to Cease to be in Force

    • A Certificate of Airworthiness can cease to be in force for the following reasons:

      • The aircraft is destroyed or substantially damaged.
      • The aircraft’s registration is cancelled.
      • The aircraft is permanently withdrawn from use.
      • The aircraft’s certificate is revoked by the Chief Executive.

    Aircraft Priority

    • State aircraft have priority over all other aircraft.

    Minimum Altitude - Populated Area

    • The minimum altitude for an aircraft, other than a helicopter, flying over a populated area is 1,000 feet above the highest obstacle within a horizontal radius of 1,000 meters from the aircraft.

    Horizontal Distance Calculation

    • The horizontal distance for calculating the highest fixed object to be avoided in a populated area is 1000 meters.

    ATPL Age Limit

    • An ATPL holder can no longer fly an aircraft for public transport after the age of 65.

    Restricted Radio Telephony Operators License Privileges

    • The privileges associated with a Restricted Radio Telephony Operators License enable you to use radio communication equipment within the restrictions of the license, including restricted types of communication.

    Flight Data Recorder and Cockpit Voice Recorder

    • The Flight Recorder & Cockpit Voice Recorder are required to be in operation for all aircraft in Hong Kong.

    Commander at Controls - Landing

    • During the landing, the Commander must be at the controls.

    Certificate of Test Validity - Public Transport Pilot

    • A certificate of test for a public transport pilot is valid for 12 months.

    Incapacitated Pilot Action

    • If a pilot is incapacitated with illness during a flight, the following actions must be taken:

    • The flight must be terminated at the nearest suitable aerodrome.

    • The Chief Executive must be notified immediately after landing.

    • If there is an ATC issue, they must be informed.

    Simulator Exercise Log Book Entry

    • The following information should be entered in the log book:

      • Date and time of the simulation exercise.
      • Type of simulator used.
      • Duration of simulation.
      • Any brief description of the exercise.

    RVR Below Minimums

    • The F/O should immediately inform the captain, then they should both decide to execute a missed approach.

    Total Radio Failure Before Holding Point

    • The tower will use a flashing red light to instruct you to return to your starting point.

    ATPL Without Instructor's Rating - Training

    • A pilot with an ATPL without an Instructor's Rating can only give training to another pilot who is also rated on the same aircraft type.

    Unserviceable Door Placard

    • An unserviceable door is placarded by placing a tag with the words "UNSERVICEABLE" on it, and it should be securely attached to the door.

    Pre-Flight Checks & Inspections

    • The Pilot In Command is responsible for ensuring all pre-flight checks and inspections are completed.

    Pilot Incapacitation Actions

    • If a pilot becomes incapacitated, the following actions should be taken:

      • The other pilot should take control of the aircraft.
      • If the situation is severe, declare an emergency to air traffic control.
      • If possible, contact company operations for support and guidance.

    Flight Engineer Maximum Age

    • The maximum age limit for a Flight Engineer to operate an aircraft registered in Hong Kong is 65 years old.

    Flight Engineer Radio Use Under Supervised Training

    • For an Flight Engineer to operate a radio while they are under supervised training, they must hold a valid RRT license and must have been approved by the company for radio operation.

    Aircraft Accident Overseas

    • If there is an accident overseas, the PIC must contact the local aviation authorities.

    Aircraft Accident in Hong Kong

    • If there is an accident in Hong Kong, the aircraft cannot be moved until the Chief Inspector of Accidents has given permission.

    Flight Time Start

    • Flight time as a crew member starts when the crew member reports for duty.

    Flight Recorder Retention Period

    • A flight recorder must be kept for 25 years.

    Height Limit - Congested Area

    • The height limitation for flying over a congested area is 1000 feet above the highest obstacle within a horizontal distance of 1000 meters from the aircraft.

    Log Book Entries

    • Entries in a log book must be made:
      • In ink.
      • Directly in the log book.
      • Made concisely and legibly.
      • Dated.
      • Signed by the pilot.

    Times Entered in Technical Logbook

    • The following times must be entered in the technical logbook:

      • The time of the flight.
      • The time of any defect found.
      • The time that any defect is rectified.

    Technical Logbook Retention Period

    • A technical logbook must be kept for 3 years.

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    Description

    This quiz tests your understanding of runway specifications related to aircraft weight limits. It focuses on the distance from the start of the takeoff run to the point where the runway can no longer support the weight of the aircraft. Perfect for aviation enthusiasts and students!

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