Module 3 - Quiz 2
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Questions and Answers

Runway edge lights for runways with visual or non-precision approaches are what color?

  • White (correct)
  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Green
  • Runway edge lights for precision instrument runways are what color for the last 2,000 feet?

  • White
  • Yellow (correct)
  • Red
  • Blue
  • Runway centerline lights are what color in the direction of landing?

  • Red
  • Green
  • Yellow
  • White (correct)
  • On a precision instrument runway, runway centerline lights are what color for the final 1,000 feet?

    <p>Red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Touchdown zone lights are what color?

    <p>White</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Taxiway edge lights are what color?

    <p>Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Taxiway centerline lights are what color?

    <p>Green</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color are Taxiway Lead-on, Lead-off lights?

    <p>Alternate green and yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color are obstruction lights?

    <p>Red</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Threshold lights are what color?

    <p>Red for departing and green for landing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a system of guidance, control and regulation of all aircraft, ground vehicles and personnel on the Movement Areas during low-visibility conditions?

    <p>Surface Movement Guidance and Control System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What helps to identify the airport location and area to a pilot?

    <p>Rotating Beacon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are a series of centerline lights, five lights across, that extend past the 1,000-foot mark of the approach lights?

    <p>Sequence Flashing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are a series of single lights extending beyond the Sequenced Flashers?

    <p>Runway Alignment Indicator Lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What provides scale, scope, and dimension as the pilot approaches the runway?

    <p>Crossbar Lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are a row of red lights on either side of the centerline and 200 feet from the runway threshold?

    <p>Termination Bars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What units are positioned to define a normal three-degree approach slope, the same as a common glideslope?

    <p>Visual Approach Slope Indicators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are lighting units located on both corners of a runway threshold, providing synchronized flashing to identify the end of the runway approach system?

    <p>Runway End Identifier Lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are designed to overcome problems associated with hazardous terrain, obstructions, or noise sensitive areas?

    <p>Lead-In lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are runways without an existing or planned instrument approach procedure?

    <p>Visual Runways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has both electronic lateral and vertical approach aids?

    <p>Precision Runways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are taxiway centerlines marked?

    <p>Single continuous yellow line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are taxiway edge lines marked?

    <p>Two parallel, continuous yellow lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a Displaced Threshold Bar marked?

    <p>A white bar, 10 feet in width across the runway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a displaced threshold from a stopway, blast pad, or taxiway that precedes the runway?

    <p>Demarcation Bar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used on both runways and taxiways to provide a visual contrast between the usable and adjacent unusable pavement surface?

    <p>Shoulder Stripe markings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Runway Holding Positions marked?

    <p>Four yellow parallel lines — two dashed lines and two solid ones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a single solid yellow line, parallel to a single dashed yellow line, typically used to indicate on a runway?

    <p>Non-Movement Area Boundary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What have dashed markings, parallel and to either side of the taxiway centerline, beginning 150 feet prior to the holding position marking?

    <p>Enhanced Taxiway Centerlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What allows the pilot to check aircraft instruments with navigational aid signals?

    <p>VOR Receiver Checkpoint Markings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to help calibrate the aircraft magnetic compass, which needs to be periodically adjusted to account for the Earth's magnetic flux?

    <p>Compass Rose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of signs are only used in conjunction with runways with the exception of the "No Entry" sign?

    <p>Mandatory signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What includes the designation of the intersecting runway (example: “11-29” indicates the threshold for Runway 11 is to the left and the threshold for Runway 29 is to the right)?

    <p>Runway and Taxiway Holding Position Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protects the approach path to another runway?

    <p>Runway Hold Position Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protects the radio frequency transmission from the glide slope antenna, from interference by an aircraft or vehicle?

    <p>Instrument Landing System Critical Area Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to identify a paved area where aircraft are prohibited?

    <p>No Entry Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What identifies the taxiway or runway upon which the aircraft or vehicle is located and have yellow inscriptions on a black background?

    <p>Location Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates the taxiway where the aircraft is located?

    <p>Taxiway Location Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates the runway where the aircraft is located?

    <p>Runway Location Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What identifies the exit of a runway safety area?

    <p>Runway Safety Area Boundary Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Runway Lighting

    • Runway edge lights for runways with visual or non-precision approaches are yellow
    • Runway edge lights for precision instrument runways are white
    • Runway centerline lights are white in the direction of landing
    • On a precision instrument runway, runway centerline lights are red in the opposite direction of landing
    • Touchdown zone lights are white
    • Taxiway edge lights are blue
    • Taxiway centerline lights are green
    • Taxiway Lead-on, Lead-off lights are green
    • Obstruction lights are red or white

    Airport Guidance and Regulation

    • A system of guidance, control, and regulation of all aircraft, ground vehicles, and personnel on the Movement Areas during low-visibility conditions is called Low-Visibility Operations
    • Airport beacons help to identify the airport location and area to a pilot

    Approach Lighting Systems

    • A series of centerline lights, five lights across, that extend past the 1,000-foot mark of the approach lights are called Approach Lighting Systems
    • A series of single lights extending beyond the Sequenced Flashers are called Rollbar
    • The Approach Lighting Systems provide scale, scope, and dimension as the pilot approaches the runway
    • A row of red lights on either side of the centerline and 200 feet from the runway threshold are called Threshold Lights
    • Units are positioned to define a normal three-degree approach slope, the same as a common glideslope, are called Visual Approach Slope Indicators (VASI)

    Runway and Taxiway Markings

    • Threshold lights are located on both corners of a runway threshold, providing synchronized flashing to identify the end of the runway approach system
    • Lighting units designed to overcome problems associated with hazardous terrain, obstructions, or noise-sensitive areas are called Offset Approach Lighting Systems
    • Runways without an existing or planned instrument approach procedure are called Non-Instrument Runways
    • Runways with both electronic lateral and vertical approach aids are called Precision Instrument Runways
    • Taxiway centerlines are marked with a continuous yellow line
    • Taxiway edge lines are marked with a continuous yellow line
    • A Displaced Threshold Bar is marked with a single yellow line parallel to the runway centerline
    • A displaced threshold is distinguished from a stopway, blast pad, or taxiway that precedes the runway by a different marking
    • Retroreflective markers are used on both runways and taxiways to provide a visual contrast between the usable and adjacent unusable pavement surface

    Holding Positions and Miscellaneous

    • Runway Holding Positions are marked with a continuous yellow line, parallel to a dashed yellow line
    • A single solid yellow line, parallel to a single dashed yellow line, typically used to indicate on a runway, is a Holding Position
    • Dashed markings, parallel and to either side of the taxiway centerline, beginning 150 feet prior to the holding position marking, are called Lead-on Lights
    • VOR Checkpoint is used to allow the pilot to check aircraft instruments with navigational aid signals
    • Compass roses are used to help calibrate the aircraft magnetic compass, which needs to be periodically adjusted to account for the Earth's magnetic flux
    • Runway signs are only used in conjunction with runways, with the exception of the "No Entry" sign
    • Runway Designation signs include the designation of the intersecting runway (example: “11-29” indicates the threshold for Runway 11 is to the left and the threshold for Runway 29 is to the right)
    • Runway Protection Zones protect the approach path to another runway
    • Glide Slope Antenna Protection Zones protect the radio frequency transmission from the glide slope antenna, from interference by an aircraft or vehicle
    • No Aircraft Beyond This Point signs are used to identify a paved area where aircraft are prohibited
    • Taxiway and Runway Identification signs identify the taxiway or runway upon which the aircraft or vehicle is located and have yellow inscriptions on a black background
    • Taxiway Identification signs indicate the taxiway where the aircraft is located
    • Runway Identification signs indicate the runway where the aircraft is located
    • Runway Safety Area Exit signs identify the exit of a runway safety area

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