Romeo and Juliet Act II and III Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does Juliet mean when she says, 'Deny thy father and refuse thy name?'

She wants Romeo to change his last name and not be a part of the Montague family. She asks what the point of a name is.

What plans do Romeo and Juliet make at the end of the balcony scene? At what time of the day do they plan to meet?

They make plans to marry, with Juliet sending a messenger the next day for details. They plan to meet at 9 A.M., but actually meet around 12 A.M.

Why does Juliet tell Romeo not to swear by the moon?

She said that the moon is constantly changing. Instead, she tells Romeo to swear by himself because he is the god of her idolatry.

Explain the line, 'Parting is such sweet sorrow.' Who says this?

<p>Juliet says this. It is a bittersweet statement because they are both deeply in love, but saying goodbye is always sad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Friar Laurence at first question Romeo's love for Juliet?

<p>He had just gotten over a relationship with Rosaline, so his love for Juliet might not be real. He might have just been looking for a girl to replace Rosaline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Friar Laurence agree to marry Romeo and Juliet?

<p>He agrees because their marriage could possibly mend the gap between the Montagues and the Capulets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the quote, 'In one respect I'll thy assistant be; for this alliance may so happy prove to turn your households' rancor into pure love.'

<p>The Friar agrees to perform the marriage so that he can end the fight between the two families.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What news does Benvolio have about Tybalt?

<p>Tybalt, still angry about Romeo crashing the Capulet party, has sent a letter to challenge Romeo to a duel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Romeo tell the Nurse to tell Juliet?

<p>Romeo tells Juliet to meet him at the Friar's cell to get married.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the misunderstanding between the Nurse and Juliet about Romeo's message.

<p>The Nurse takes a long time to tell Juliet the news, so Juliet believes the Nurse came with bad news.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who said, 'O Lord, why lookst thou so sad?'

<p>Juliet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates the tension while Juliet is waiting on Romeo's message?

<p>The Nurse does not tell Juliet the good news very quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the line, 'Violent passions have violent ends.' Who says this?

<p>Friar Laurence says this. It means that quick, strong love ends quickly, and they are not thinking through their decisions enough.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why doesn't Romeo want to fight Tybalt?

<p>He just married Juliet, and because of that, he is now related to Tybalt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to Mercutio?

<p>Mercutio begins dueling with Tybalt and is killed by Tybalt. He died to defend Romeo's honor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to Tybalt?

<p>Romeo gets his vengeance on Tybalt and kills him in a duel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Romeo's punishment for killing Tybalt?

<p>He is banished from Verona, and if he stays in Verona, he will be executed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mercutio pronounces 'a curse over both your houses.' How is this an example of foreshadowing?

<p>Mercutio cursed both the families, and this is an example of foreshadowing because both families experience losses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Lady Capulet believe Benvolio is lying about the account of Tybalt's death?

<p>She believes that Benvolio is lying because he is related to the Montagues, so it would make sense if he protected his family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Juliet first respond to hearing the news of Tybalt's death? What is her second response?

<p>Her first response was to curse Romeo for killing her cousin, but her second response was to be angry at Tybalt for wanting to kill Romeo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the role of day and night been changed after Romeo's banishment?

<p>Light and daytime are important at first, but Juliet wishes that the night would last longer so that she could be with Romeo longer. The darkness hides their marriage and allows them to be together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some oxymora Juliet uses to describe Romeo? What does this suggest about her feelings toward him?

<p>She called him a beautiful tyrant, fiend angelical, dove-feathered raven, wolvish-ravening lamb, damned saint, and honorable villain. She has conflicted feelings toward Romeo, who has murdered her cousin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Friar's first plan?

<p>Romeo is to spend a few hours with Juliet to comfort her and then escape to Mantua. While he is away, the Friar will tell of the marriage between Romeo and Juliet and receive a pardon from the prince.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who delivers the Friar's messages to Romeo while he is in Mantua?

<p>Balthasar, Romeo's servant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What agreement does Paris make with Capulet after Tybalt is killed?

<p>Paris will marry Juliet the next Thursday without Juliet's consent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the Nurse help Romeo and Juliet?

<p>She probably feels bad for the couple, loves Juliet like her own daughter, and helped get the two married.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Friar getting at when he repeats the phrase, 'there art thou happy?'

<p>He is saying that Romeo should count his blessings; Juliet is alive, Tybalt, who wanted Romeo dead, is no longer a threat, and he was not executed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What news does Lady Capulet relay to Juliet?

<p>She will marry Paris on Thursday.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Juliet respond to the news of her engagement to Paris?

<p>She says that she will not marry Paris and would rather marry Romeo, whom she 'hates.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Capulet respond to Juliet's refusal to marry Paris?

<p>He threatens to beat Juliet, kick her out of the house, and cut her off from her inheritance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advice does the Nurse give Juliet about whether or not to marry Paris?

<p>She says that Juliet should marry Paris because Romeo is worthless while he is banished.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Juliet not agree to marry Paris?

<p>She is in love with Romeo.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do Romeo and Juliet prefer the night over day after Romeo has been banished?

<p>Night is the only time they can meet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does the story last in days?

<p>It lasts around five days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does Juliet wait on the Nurse to bring back Romeo's message?

<p>Three hours.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the climax of the play?

<p>When Romeo kills Tybalt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Juliet's Perspective on Names

  • "Deny thy father and refuse thy name" expresses Juliet's desire for Romeo to abandon his Montague identity, questioning the significance of names.

Plans for Marriage

  • Romeo and Juliet plan to marry, with Juliet promising to send a messenger the next day for details. They initially aim to meet at 9 A.M but end up meeting around midnight.

Symbolism of the Moon

  • Juliet refuses to let Romeo swear by the moon, citing its fickleness. Instead, she prefers him to swear by himself, symbolizing her deep love.

Bittersweet Goodbyes

  • The phrase "Parting is such sweet sorrow," uttered by Juliet, reflects the conflicting emotions of love and sadness, underlining the paradox of their situation.

Friar Laurence's Skepticism

  • Friar Laurence questions Romeo's sudden love for Juliet, suspecting it may be a rebound from his infatuation with Rosaline.

Marital Agreement

  • Friar Laurence agrees to marry the young lovers, believing it may heal the longstanding feud between the Montagues and Capulets.

Alliance for Peace

  • The line "In one respect I'll thy assistant be" reveals Friar Laurence's hope that the marriage will transform hatred between their families into love.

Rising Tensions with Tybalt

  • Benvolio informs that Tybalt, enraged over Romeo attending the Capulet party, has challenged him to a duel via a letter.

Marriage Arrangement

  • Romeo instructs the Nurse to tell Juliet to meet him at Friar Laurence's cell for their marriage.

Miscommunication with the Nurse

  • The Nurse's delays in relaying Romeo's message lead Juliet to initially believe she has received bad news.

Juliet's Sadness

  • Juliet asks, "O Lord, why lookst thou so sad?" revealing her concern over Romeo's troubled state.

Waiting in Anticipation

  • Tension arises as Juliet waits for news from the Nurse, who prolongs delivering the good news.

Caution Against Passionate Love

  • Friar Laurence warns, "Violent passions have violent ends," highlighting the risks of impulsive emotions.

Romeo’s Reluctance to Fight

  • Romeo refuses to engage Tybalt, feeling a familial bond after marrying Juliet, making Tybalt his kin.

Mercutio’s Death

  • Mercutio is killed during a duel with Tybalt while defending Romeo's honor, escalating the conflict.

Tybalt's Fate

  • In retaliation for Mercutio’s death, Romeo kills Tybalt, indicating the cycle of revenge.

Consequence for Romeo

  • Romeo is banished from Verona, facing death if he returns, marking a turning point in their fates.

Mercutio's Curse

  • "A curse on both your houses" predicts the tragic consequences for both feuding families, serving as foreshadowing.

Lady Capulet's Distrust

  • Lady Capulet suspects Benvolio has fabricated details about Tybalt's death due to his Montague affiliation.

Juliet's Responses to Tragedy

  • Juliet’s initial reaction to Tybalt's death is anger towards Romeo, but she quickly feels guilt towards her cousin.

Transformation of Day and Night

  • Daylight signifies separation for Romeo and Juliet post-banishment, with night becoming their time for secret meetings.

Juliet's Conflicted Feelings

  • She uses oxymorons like "beautiful tyrant" to express her inner turmoil regarding Romeo, who has killed her cousin.

Friar's Strategic Plan

  • The Friar advises Romeo to comfort Juliet before fleeing to Mantua while seeking a pardon for their marriage.

Service of Communication

  • Balthasar is responsible for delivering messages to Romeo while he is in Mantua, linking the two lovers.

Paris and Capulet's Agreement

  • After Tybalt's death, Paris intends to marry Juliet forcibly, leading to increased tension within the Capulet family.

Nurse’s Role

  • The Nurse supports the romance of Romeo and Juliet out of her affection for Juliet, acting as a confidante.

Friar's Optimism

  • The repeated phrase "there art thou happy" serves as a reminder to Romeo of his blessings despite his turmoil.

Lady Capulet's Marriage Proposal

  • Lady Capulet informs Juliet of her upcoming marriage to Paris, further complicating her emotional landscape.

Juliet's Defiance

  • Juliet vehemently refuses to marry Paris, expressing her loyalty to Romeo, whom she paradoxically claims to "hate."

Capulet’s Anger

  • Capulet reacts aggressively to Juliet's refusal, threatening her with physical violence and disinheritance.

Nurse’s Pragmatic Advice

  • The Nurse advises Juliet to abandon her love for Romeo in favor of Paris, viewing Romeo's banishment as a lost cause.

Juliet's Resolve

  • Juliet's refusal to marry Paris stems from her unwavering love for Romeo, despite her family’s pressures.

Preference for Night

  • Night signifies hope for Romeo and Juliet to meet, becoming symbolic of their love amidst adversity.

Duration of the Story

  • The events of the play unfold over a brief period, approximately five days, emphasizing the rapid progression of the plot.

Waiting for News

  • Juliet spends three hours anxiously waiting for the Nurse to return with news from Romeo, highlighting her impatience.

Climax of the Play

  • The pivotal moment occurs when Romeo kills Tybalt, forever altering the course of the story and intensifying the ensuing consequences.

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Test your knowledge of key moments and quotes from Act II and III of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet'. This quiz covers important themes, character motivations, and crucial plans made between Romeo and Juliet. It's perfect for literature students or fans of classic plays.

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