Questions and Answers
In Romans 3:21-26, Paul explains the meaning and cost of justification by _____ by describing what it cost God to save us.
faith
What is a better way of expressing 'the righteousness of God without the law' as stated in Romans 3:21?
Salvation was not offered by 'keeping' the law.
What does the term 'imputed' mean in the context of righteousness?
It refers to an imputed righteousness that God applies to us despite our sinfulness.
Does the Old Testament offer 'righteousness', i.e., 'justification', by keeping the Law?
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In Romans 3:22, Paul tells us that the 'righteousness of God' is 'by _____ of Jesus Christ'.
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Why is the need for justification by faith universal according to Romans 3:23?
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What does 'coming short of the glory of God' mean?
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In Romans 3:24, what are the two facts regarding God's deliverance for mankind?
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According to Romans 3:24, is repentance, faith, or anything else we do meritorious in the sense of earning our salvation?
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Which person of the God-head justifies us, and which person acts as the medium for justification according to Romans 3:21-24?
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What is the meaning of the term 'redemption'?
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What did it cost God to justify sinners according to Romans 3:25?
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What is the meaning of the term 'propitiation'?
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What does the phrase 'whom God hath set forth' in Romans 3:25 mean?
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Does the phrase 'in his blood' modify 'faith' or 'to be a propitiation'?
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What is the meaning of the phrase 'the remission of sins that are past through the forbearance of God'?
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How can God be just and still be the justifier of men who believe in Jesus?
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Is the 'law of faith' a right understanding of the Old Testament according to Romans 3:27?
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What does Romans 3:28 conclude about justification?
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Study Notes
God's Deliverance and Justification
- Justification by faith is described in Romans 3:21-26, highlighting its cost and significance.
- Key characteristics of God's deliverance include it being Scriptural, based on faith, and universally applicable to all.
- Salvation is not attainable through the Law, stressing the role of faith in achieving righteousness.
Righteousness of God
- The "righteousness of God" is interpreted as imputed righteousness, provided by God despite our sinfulness.
- It emphasizes God’s grace and mercy rather than human merit or adherence to the Law.
- Righteousness is available to all humanity, highlighting the universal need for justification.
Universal Condemnation and Need for Justification
- All of mankind is united in both condemnation due to sin and the privilege of potential justification through faith.
- The phrase "all have sinned" indicates a historical fact, while "come short of the glory of God" signifies ongoing human failure.
Nature of Salvation
- Salvation is described as a gift, granted by grace, rather than earned through actions such as repentance or faith.
- God's justification is initiated by the Father and administered through the Son, encapsulating the relationship within the Godhead.
Redemption and Sacrifice
- Redemption refers to the act of purchasing freedom from sin's slavery, accomplished by Jesus' sacrifice.
- The cost of justification is outlined as being paid through Christ's blood, signifying deep sacrifice.
Concept of Propitiation
- Propitiation means a sacrifice that pacifies God's righteous anger, underscoring the significance of Jesus' death.
- God's display of mercy is rooted in divine purpose, not a spontaneous act, emphasizing the eternal plan of grace.
Faith and Forgiveness
- The term "in His blood" is critical in understanding the means through which propitiation occurs, linking Jesus' sacrifice to the believer's faith.
- "Remission of sins that are past" illustrates God's forbearance, allowing past sins to remain unpunished until Christ's atonement.
God's Justice and Justification
- In Romans 3:26, God’s ability to justify believers while remaining just is key to understanding divine justice in light of sin.
Understanding the Law of Faith
- The "law of faith" excludes boasting and ties back to teachings found in the Old Testament, suggesting continuity in God’s plan for justification.
- Romans 3:28 encapsulates the core message that justification is attained through faith, affirming the unity of God's message across both Testaments.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key themes and concepts from Romans and Galatians. This quiz focuses on the doctrinal insights regarding justification by faith as explained by Paul. Delve into the characteristics of God's deliverance and understand the core principles of salvation.
