Robot Configuration: Sensors and Motors

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of configuring the Control Hub before programming a robot?

  • To enable the Control Hub to recognize connected hardware. (correct)
  • To optimize the robot's battery consumption.
  • To calibrate the robot's speed and direction.
  • To update the Control Hub's firmware.

The number of motor ports, servo ports, and digital ports on every REV Control Hub varies from unit to unit.

False (B)

What is the process called that involves transferring information back for use in an OpMode?

hardware mapping

In OnBot Java, creating variables and assigning an external hardware unit to them is the responsibility of the ______.

<p>programmer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hardware configuration steps with their descriptions:

<p>Configure Robot = Select this option from the Driver Station app menu. New = Select this option on the Available configurations page. Control Hub Portal = Select this option in the USB Devices in configuration page. Motors = Select this option from within the Control Hub to configure motor ports.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potential issue is indicated by the warning regarding pressing 'Scan' on an existing configuration?

<p>It may result in the already named devices being erased. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Digital and Analog devices are configured the same way as I2C devices on the Control Hub.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consideration should be taken when naming hardware in the configuration file?

<p>case sensitivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before programming can commence, completing the configuration process is noted as one of the most important steps to take ______ starting.

<p>before</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the app elements to the actions:

<p>Save = Persistently saves the current configuration Scan = Rescans for attached devices New = Creates a new configuration Configure Robot = Opens the robots configuration utility</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Driver Station app, which menu option is selected to begin the robot configuration process?

<p>Configure Robot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The FTC SDK enforces a specific naming convention (like lowerCamelCase) for configurations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After accessing the Control Hub Portal, what specific device should you select to configure?

<p>control hub</p> Signup and view all the answers

The configuration process tells the Control Hub where port sensors, motors, and ______ can be found.

<p>servos</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the component with its usage in robot configuration:

<p>OpMode = A program to control the robot Driver Hub = Where device configuration files are created Control Hub = Select this to configure components I2C Ports = Connect multiple different sensors</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you have an Expansion Hub connected, where will it appear during the configuration process?

<p>As an Expansion Hub Portal alongside the Control Hub Portal. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Once a new configuration is activated, the Robot Controller will continue running without interruption.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When configuring motors, what type of motor is selected from the drop-down menu on Port 0?

<p>rev robotics core hex motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

During configuration, after selecting 'New' and 'Control Hub Portal', the next step involves selecting the ______ itself to configure its settings.

<p>Control Hub</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the final steps in saving the configuration file:

<p>Hit Done Twice = To reach USB Devices Hit Save = From the USB Devices page Name the Configuration = As helloRobotTest Select Ok = After naming file</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Robot Configuration?

Telling the Control Hub what hardware (sensors, motors, servos) is connected to which ports.

What is Hardware Mapping?

A process of creating a configuration file using the Driver Hub and calling the hardware map within our OpMode.

How to access Configuration Utility?

Select 'Configure Robot' in the Driver Station app's menu.

What is Control Hub Portal?

A section in the configuration utility to connect your devices.

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How to configure a motor?

Select the motor type connected to each port.

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How to save configuration file?

Hit done twice, then hit save after configuring devices. Name and save configuration.

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What is lowerCamelCase?

A configuration naming convention, which is common in FTC SDK.

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Study Notes

  • Setting up a configuration is essential for programming a robot.
  • It involves informing the Control Hub about the connected sensors, motors, servos, and other devices.
  • Configuration is a crucial initial step before programming.

Importance of Configuration

  • Although REV Control Hubs are identical, robot configurations differ.
  • The use of motor, servo, and digital ports varies from robot to robot.
  • For instance, a Color Sensor V3 might use I2C Bus 1 on one hub, while a distance sensor uses the same bus on another.
  • The Control Hub doesn't inherently know how to transfer information from attached devices for use in an OpMode.
  • Hardware mapping is a two-step process.
  • The hardware mapping requires creating a configuration file using the Driver Hub.
  • The hardware mapping then involves calling the hardware map within an OpMode.
  • In OnBot Java, programmers must create variables and assign external hardware units.

Accessing the Configuration Utility

  • Open the Driver Station app menu and select "Configure Robot".
  • In the Available configurations page, select "New".
  • In the USB Devices in configuration page, select "Control Hub Portal."
  • If an Expansion Hub is connected, it will appear as an Expansion Hub Portal.
  • Pressing "Scan" on an existing configuration may erase named devices; a new file is needed for camera/Expansion Hub additions.
  • Within the Hub Portal, select the device to configure, typically the Control Hub.
  • If an Expansion Hub is connected to a Control Hub, the Expansion Hub will also appear as a configurable device in the portal.

Configuring Hardware

  • Digital and analog devices are configured differently than I2C devices.
  • Each physical I2C port represents a different bus that can support multiple sensors.

Configuring a Motor

  • Select "Motors."
  • The Motor page allows configuring all four motor ports on the Hub.
  • On Port 0, open the drop-down menu and select the appropriate motor type, such as "REV Robotics Core Hex Motor."
  • Configure the motor ports in the configuration file to match the actual motor types used.
  • Name the motor (e.g., "test_motor") and select "done."
  • Remember that the REV Control System is case sensitive when naming hardware in the configuration file.

Saving the Configuration File

  • After configuring the motor, hit "Done" twice, then hit save on USB Devices in the configuration page.
  • Name the configuration (e.g., "helloRobotTest") and select "Ok."
  • The FTC SDK doesn't enforce a specific naming convention.
  • Nonetheless, it's common to use lowerCamelCase for naming configurations
  • After saving, press the back arrow to activate the configuration.
  • The Robot Controller will restart.

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