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Questions and Answers

What economic system allows individuals to invest money to make a profit?

  • Socialism
  • Feudalism
  • Communism
  • Capitalism (correct)
  • Suffrage refers to the right to vote.

    True

    What was the purpose of the Reform Bill?

    It granted suffrage for the middle class.

    _____ is the belief that an idea is only as good as its usefulness.

    <p>Utilitarianism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Social Darwinism = Use of Darwin's ideas to explain human society Imperialism = Control by a strong nation over a weaker nation Racism = Belief that one race is superior to others Paternalism = Governing in a parental way by providing for needs but not giving rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the leader of the Ethiopian resistance?

    <p>Menelik II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Triple Alliance was a military agreement among Britain, France, and Russia.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ are individuals who are a mixed descent of European and Indian peoples.

    <p>Mestizos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant characteristic of the Third Republic in France?

    <p>It was established after Napoleon III was exiled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define militarism.

    <p>Militarism is the glorification of war and the preparation for it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nationalism is the belief that a person's loyalty belongs to the __________ instead of to their ruler.

    <p>nation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the purpose of the Schlieffen Plan?

    <p>To win the war on two fronts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Menelik II was the leader of Ethiopian resistance against colonization.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'crop rotation' refer to?

    <p>Crop rotation refers to planting different crops in a different field each year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Social Darwinism uses Charles Darwin's ideas about __________ to explain human society.

    <p>evolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Eastern Front during a historical conflict?

    <p>A region along the German-Russian border with significant fighting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Britain want to keep Industrialization secret?

    <p>For economic gain/benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Geographically, the USA has more railway lines due to its larger size compared to Britain.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What languages are commonly spoken in Canada due to the remnants of division?

    <p>English and French</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The main difference between the Reform Bill and Chartist movement is that the Reform Bill granted middle class __________, while Chartist movement aimed for universal male suffrage.

    <p>suffrage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main reasons for the colonization of Africa in the Congo?

    <p>Spreading Christianity by European missionaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the three forces that helped set the stage for WW1 in Europe.

    <p>Imperialism, Nationalism, Militarism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following movements with their focus:

    <p>Reform Bill = Middle class suffrage Chartist movement = Universal male suffrage Colonization = Territorial expansion Industrialization = Economic development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Industrialized nations often chose areas to colonize based on the available __________.

    <p>resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapters and Sections

    • Chapter 24: Nationalist Revolution

      • Section 1: Latin American peoples win independence (681-686)
      • Section 2: European faces revolution (687-691)
      • Section 3: Nationalism (692-697)
    • Chapter 25: The Industrial Revolution

      • Section 1: Beginning of industrialization (717-722)
      • Section 2: Industrialization spread (723-728)
    • Chapter 26: An Age of Democracy and Progress

      • Section 1: Democratic reforms and activism (761-749)
      • Section 2: Self-rule for British colonies (751-753)
    • Chapter 27: Age of Imperialism

      • Section 1: Scramble for Africa (773-778)
      • Section 2: Imperialism: Case study Nigeria (779-784)
    • Chapter 29: The Great War

      • Section 1: Marching towards war (841-844)
      • Section 2: Europe plunges into war (845-849)

    Definitions

    • Third Republic: Government formed in France after Napoleon III was exiled.
    • Suffrage: Right to vote.
    • Militarism: Glorifying war and preparing for it.
    • Nationalism: Belief that a person's loyalty belongs to the nation itself.
    • Urbanization: City building and the movement of people to cities.
    • Revolution: A change in government.
    • Russification: A policy of forcing Russian culture on ethnic groups.
    • Capitalism: Economic system where people invest money to make a profit.
    • Social Darwinism: Use of Charles Darwin's ideas about evolution.
    • Racism: Belief that one race is superior to others.
    • Reform Bill: Granted suffrage for a middle class.
    • Balkans: Region in Europe related to Greece, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania and Former Yugoslavia.
    • Mestizos: Mixed of European and Indian people.
    • Boer: Dutch settlers in South Africa.
    • Menelik II: Leader of Ethiopian resistance.

    Matching Key Terms (with one-sentence definitions)

    • Paternalism: Governing in a "parental" way, providing for needs without granting rights.
    • Suffrage: The right to vote.
    • Balkans: Region including parts of Greece, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey, and former Yugoslavia.

    Short Answer Questions

    • Britain's Industrialization Secret: Britain wanted economic gain, and did not want to compete with US. The purpose was to be the only industrialized nation.
    • Railroads in US vs Britain: USA's size made railroads more crucial for expanding across the country, while the smaller size of Britain decreased the necessity of extensive rail networks.
    • Canada's Division: Canada has upper (English) and lower (French) parts of the country. This is due to differing cultures and languages.
    • Comparison of Reform Bill and Chartist Movement: Reform Bill granted middle-class suffrage, while the Chartist movement aimed for suffrage for all men.

    Other Information

    • Important people and events in each section/chapter should be studied.
    • Class discussions, assignments, quizzes, and tests are reviewed with a Kahoot game during review week- use them for preparation
    • Study guide, plus any other study materials, should be printed and brought to class on November 24th.

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