Untitled
8 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

A gardener observes stunted growth, yellowing leaves, and wilting in their tomato plants. After testing, no pathogens are found. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

  • Bacterial wilt rapidly affecting the vascular system.
  • A fungal infection spreading through the soil.
  • Nutrient deficiency or water stress. (correct)
  • A viral disease transmitted by insects.

A farmer notices a rapidly spreading disease in their cucumber field. Microscopic examination reveals the presence of single-celled organisms. Which type of pathogen is MOST likely affecting the plants?

  • Fungi
  • Viruses
  • Bacteria (correct)
  • Nematodes

A rose bush exhibits signs of disease despite consistent watering and sunlight. The gardener suspects a nutrient imbalance. Which approach should the gardener take to confirm this diagnosis?

  • Send a soil sample for nutrient analysis. (correct)
  • Prune the affected branches to improve air circulation.
  • Transplant the rose bush to a shadier location.
  • Immediately apply a broad-spectrum fungicide.

Which of the following scenarios BEST illustrates how poor site selection can lead to plant disease?

<p>Planting tomatoes in a location with consistently wet soil and poor air circulation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A gardener observes circular, brown spots on the leaves of their squash plants, which gradually enlarge and develop dark rings. What type of infectious plant disease is MOST likely affecting the squash?

<p>A fungal infection. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A vineyard owner discovers that grape vines exhibit stunted growth, reduced yield and deformed fruit across a large section of the vineyard. Knowing it is an infectious disease, which factor would MOST significantly contribute to the rapid spread throughout the vineyard?

<p>Wind and rain disseminating fungal spores (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A plant pathologist is investigating two separate cases of plant disease. In the first case, they identify a pathogen that readily reproduces and spreads between plants. In the second case, they find no pathogens, but the plants show similar symptoms. What can be concluded about the two cases?

<p>The first case is an infectious disease and the second is noninfectious. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is accurate diagnosis crucial before implementing any control measures for a plant disease?

<p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plant Disease

Any condition that prevents a plant from functioning normally.

Plant Disease (Technical)

Malfunction in a plant due to continuous irritation by an infectious causal agent (pathogen).

Noninfectious Plant Disease

Non-living factors like drought, nutrient issues, or chemical damage that harm plants.

Symptoms of Noninfectious Disease

Wilting, stunted growth, or yellowing leaves.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Plant Pathogen

An agent that attacks and feeds on a host plant, causing infectious disease.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Common Plant Pathogens

Fungi, bacteria, and viruses.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pathogen Spread

Spread by wind, rain, soil, people, machinery, and insects.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fungi as Plant Pathogens

The largest and most familiar group of plant pathogens.

Signup and view all the flashcards

More Like This

Untitled
110 questions

Untitled

ComfortingAquamarine avatar
ComfortingAquamarine
Untitled
44 questions

Untitled

ExaltingAndradite avatar
ExaltingAndradite
Untitled Quiz
50 questions

Untitled Quiz

JoyousSulfur avatar
JoyousSulfur
Untitled
53 questions

Untitled

ProperMahoganyObsidian avatar
ProperMahoganyObsidian
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser