Rizal's First Homecoming & USA Trip

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Questions and Answers

What was the main objective of the La Liga Filipina?

To unite the whole archipelago into one vigorous and homogenous body (correct)

To advocate for the separation of church and state

To promote Spanish education among Filipinos

To establish a new form of government in the Philippines

Which of the following was NOT an attendee at the founding meeting of La Liga Filipina?

Jose Rizal (correct)

Apolinario Mabini

Andres Bonifacio

Ambrosio Salvador

Who was elected as the President of the La Liga Filipina?

Bonifacio Arevalo

Ambrosio Salvador (correct)

Deodato Arellano

Agustin de la Rosa

In the essay 'Sobre la Indolencia delos Filipinos', what accusation does Rizal aim to counter?

Filipinos are indolent or lazy Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of Bonifacio Arevalo in La Liga Filipina?

Treasurer Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following individuals was a mason and also a teacher?

Pedro Serrano Laktaw Signup and view all the answers

Who was responsible for writing 'A la Defensa'?

Jose Rizal Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the aims of Rizal's writings against the narrative of Filipinos being lazy?

To highlight the contributions of Filipinos to society Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT one of Rizal's achievements during his time in Dapitan?

Keenly engaged in political rallies Signup and view all the answers

What was a key condition for Rizal's stay at the Parish Convent?

Publicly retract errors against the Church and government Signup and view all the answers

Who were the main founders of the Katipunan?

Andres Bonifacio, Teodoro Plata, and Ladislao Diwa Signup and view all the answers

What financial action did Rizal take after winning the lottery with Capt. Carnicero?

Used part of the money to buy farmlands in Talisay Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of the Liga Filipina, which Rizal was initially involved with?

To seek reforms through peaceful means Signup and view all the answers

In his relationship with Capt. Carnicero, what was Rizal's initial perception of him?

A kind and generous captain Signup and view all the answers

Which group was a more radical faction of the Liga Filipina that sought independence through rebellion?

The Separatists Signup and view all the answers

What significant event occurred shortly after Rizal's deportation to Dapitan?

The founding of the Katipunan Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for Rizal's deportation?

Publishing satirical works against the friars Signup and view all the answers

Which body was responsible for governing the entire country according to the structure established by La Liga Filipina?

Supreme Council Signup and view all the answers

In Dapitan, what type of contributions did Rizal make to the community?

He contributed to agricultural development and education Signup and view all the answers

What literary work dedicated to martyred heroes contributed to Rizal's controversial reputation?

El Filibusterismo Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following duties was NOT required of Liga members?

Engage in public demonstrations regularly Signup and view all the answers

Which incident led to the scrutiny of Rizal's texts that ultimately influenced his arrest?

Leaflets found under his sister's pillow Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the motto 'Unus Instar Omnium'?

All for one, one for all Signup and view all the answers

What form of censorship did Rizal face for his writings?

Censorship from Spanish religious institutions Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Week 7: First Homecoming to Side Trip to the USA

August 1887: Rizal decided to return to the Philippines.
Traveled from Rome to Marseilles, then Saigon, transferring to the Haifong steamer.
Arrived in Manila on August 6, 1888.
Noticed minimal changes in Manila.
Reached Calamba and had a significant meeting.
Turned a portion of his house into a medical clinic.
Treated his mother for impaired vision, successfully restoring her sight.
Gained a reputation as a physician.
Offered services on a "pay what you can" basis to those struggling financially.
Offered standard fees to the wealthy.
People called him "Dr. Uleman"
Implemented a gym to deter gambling and encourage constructive activities.
Failed to meet Leonor due to family conflicts.
Faced a summons from Governor-General Emilio Terrero regarding Noli Me Tangere.
Attended a meeting at Malacañang regarding his novel's controversies.
Denied being a spy for Germany.
Explained his intentions to depict societal truths.
The Governor was satisfied and requested a copy of the novel.
Enemies tried to persecute him.
Assigned protection by a Spanish Lieutenant, Don Jose Taviel de Andrade.
Friars scrutinized Noli Me Tangere, lead by Archbishop Pedro Payo.
Noli Me Tangere was declared heretical and scandalous by the Permanent Commission on Censorship.
Archbishop Pedro Payo and Fr. Gregorio Echevarria condemned the novel.
Rizal's novel's subsequent publication was banned, though this caused more interest.

A Glance of East Asia

February 1888: Rizal took a second trip abroad, sailing to Hong Kong.
Traveled to Macau on board the ferry, the Kiu-Kiang.
Met with a former Filipino delegate to the Spanish Cortes, Don Juan Francisco Lecaros.
Visited by a Spanish spy, Jose Sainz de Varanda (Terrero's secretary).
Observed bustling celebrations and lively theatre/music performances.
Noted that Dominican friars were the wealthiest and prominent investors.

Impressions of Japan

Later visited Japan, and was invited to stay at the Spanish Legation.
Believed this was an attempt to monitor his activities.
Accepted the invitation due to the economic advantage.
Surprised to hear Tagalog spoken amidst a western orchestra performance.
Met and interacted with Filipino performers in Japan.
Was impressed by the Japanese culture and people.
Had a romance with O-Sei-San.
Left Japan, prioritizing his country above personal desires.

Week 8 and 9: Across The United States, Studies in London, Paris Exhibition, and Life in Belgium

April 1888: Traveled across the US, and registered in the Palace Hotel.
Met Leland Stanford, founder of Stanford University.
Spent time in London learning English and annotating Morga's Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas.

The Kidlat Club

Rizal formed a social group with fellow Filipinos called the Kidlat Club.
Attended Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show.
Created the name "Indios Bravos" for the group.

Week 10: Founding of the La Liga Filipina and Exile

Meeting in Manila to establish La Liga Filipina.
Intended to unite the archipelago, protect Filipinos, foster education and trade, and combat injustice.
Officers were elected.
Rizal was accused of publishing anti-Spanish/anti-friar material.
Arrested and subsequently exiled to Dapitan in July 1892.

Week 11: 1896 Revolution, End of Exile in Dapitan

Details on Rizal's trial and martyrdom omitted.

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Description

This quiz covers the significant events of Rizal's first homecoming to the Philippines and his side trip to the USA in 1887. Explore his efforts to establish a medical clinic, treat his mother, and the challenges he faced with his literary works during this period. Test your knowledge of Rizal's experiences and his impact on society.