Rizal's Exile and Execution

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Questions and Answers

Anong aklat ang naging daan upang magising ang pagkakaisang-diwa ng mga Pilipino?

  • Mga aklat na hango sa Don Quixote (correct)
  • Ang Bagong Robinson
  • El Filibusterismo
  • Noli Me Tangere

Sino ang unang pag-ibig ni Rizal?

  • Segunda Katigbak (correct)
  • Leonor Rivera
  • Leonor Valenzuela
  • Miss L

Bakit hindi natuloy ang pag-ibig ni Rizal kay Miss L?

  • Dahil sa dalawang rason (correct)
  • Dahil sa pagkakaila niya sa kanya
  • Dahil sa kanyang pamilya
  • Dahil sa pagsasama ng kanyang ama

Sino ang kanyang pinakasalan?

<p>Josephine Bracken (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Saang lugar nakilala ni Rizal si Miss L?

<p>UST (Unibersidad ng Santo Tomas) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong instrumento ang nag-antig sa puso ni Rizal?

<p>Harp (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong paaralan sa Maynila ang unang pinasukan ni José Rizal?

<p>Ateneo Municipal de Manila (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sino ang unang guro ni José Rizal?

<p>Teodora Morales Alonzo Realonda (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong mga kurso ang kinuha ni Rizal sa Ateneo?

<p>Agham ng Pagsasaka at Sining (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ilan ang mga anak nina Francisco at Teodora?

<p>11 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Saan si José Rizal ipinanganak?

<p>Calamba, Laguna (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong medalya ang natanggap ni Rizal sa Ateneo?

<p>Lahat ng mga pangunahing medalya (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong bansa ang pinayaganan si Rizal na maglingkod bilang manggagamot?

<p>Espanya (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong akusasyon sa kanya na nagresulta sa kanyang pagkabilanggo?

<p>Paghihimagsik at pagtatangkang ibagsak ang pamahalaan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sa anong araw at oras siya binaril?

<p>Ika-30 ng Disyembre 1896, 7 ng umaga (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anong ginawa ni Rizal sa kanyang huling liham?

<p>Hiniling na huwag lagyan ng piring sa mata (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sino ang gumawa ng monumento kay Rizal?

<p>Richard Kissling, isang eskultor escoces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sino ang tinutukoy ni Rizal sa kanyang huling liham?

<p>Prof. Ferdinand Blumentritt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Which book fueled Filipino unity?

This book inspired the Filipinos to unite against Spanish rule.

Who was Rizal's first love?

Segunda Katigbak was Rizal's first love. Their relationship ended when Segunda passed away.

Why did Rizal's romance with Miss L fail?

Rizal's love for Leonor Rivera, known as "Miss L," didn't progress due to her family's disapproval and their social differences.

Who was Rizal's wife?

Josephine Bracken became Rizal's wife in a marriage that took place just weeks before his execution.

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Where did Rizal meet Miss L?

Rizal met Leonor Rivera, also known as "Miss L," at the University of Santo Tomas in Manila.

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What instrument held a special place for Rizal?

Rizal was deeply moved by the sound of the harp, perhaps due to its association with romanticism and elegance.

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What was the first school Rizal attended in Manila?

Ateneo Municipal de Manila, now known as Ateneo de Manila University, was the first school Rizal attended in Manila.

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Who was Rizal's first teacher?

Teodora Alonzo Realonda, Rizal's mother, was his first teacher, providing him with initial education at home.

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What did Rizal study at Ateneo?

Rizal pursued two courses at Ateneo: Agricultural Science and Arts, demonstrating his interests in both practicality and creativity.

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How many children did Rizal's parents have?

Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonzo had 11 children, José Rizal being the seventh child in the family.

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Where was Rizal born?

Calamba, Laguna is the birthplace of José Rizal, a town known for its scenic beauty and cultural significance in Philippine history.

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What awards did Rizal receive at Ateneo?

Rizal received all the main awards at Ateneo, signifying his outstanding academic performance and his commitment to learning.

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What country accepted Rizal as a doctor?

Rizal was allowed to serve as a doctor in Spain, but his stay there was disrupted by his involvement in the Philippine Revolution.

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What charges led to Rizal's imprisonment?

Rizal was accused of rebellion and attempting to overthrow the Spanish government, leading to his imprisonment, exile, and ultimate execution.

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When was Rizal executed?

Rizal was shot at 7 am on December 30, 1896, marking the tragic end of his life and the beginning of a new era in Philippine history.

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What did Rizal request in his last letter?

In his last letter, Rizal requested not to be blindfolded during his execution, demonstrating his courage and dignity in the face of death.

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Who sculpted Rizal's monument?

Richard Kissling, a Scottish sculptor, created the iconic monument dedicated to Jose Rizal, which stands in Rizal Park in Manila.

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Who was Rizal's last letter for?

Rizal's last letter was addressed to Ferdinand Blumentritt, a German professor who was a close friend and confidante.

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Study Notes

Talambuhay ni José Rizal

  • Ipinanganak si José Rizal noong ika-19 ng Hunyo 1861 sa Calamba, Laguna
  • Siya ang pampito sa labing-isang anak ng mag-asawang Francisco Engracio Rizal Mercado y Alejandro at Teodora Morales Alonzo Realonda
  • Ang ina ni Rizal ay siyang kaniyang unang guro at nagturo sa kaniya ng abakada noong siya ay tatlong taon pa lamang

Edukasyon

  • Noong siya ay siyam na taon, pinadala siya sa Biñan, Laguna upang magaral sa ilalim ng pamamatnubay ni Justiano Aquino Cruz
  • Noong Enero 1872, pinasukan niya ang Ateneo Municipal de Manila kung saan natanggap niya ang lahat ng mga pangunahing medalya at notang sobresaliente sa lahat ng aklat
  • Nakuha niya ang kaniyang Batsilyer sa Sining na may notang sobresalyente kalakip ang pinakamataas na karangalan
  • Nag-aral din siya ng Pilosopiya at Panitikan sa Unibersidad ng Santo Tomas

Kamatayan

  • Napatunayang siyang nagkasala at hinatulan ng bitay dahil sa akusasyon ng paghihimagsik at pagtatangkang ibagsak ang pamahalaan
  • Noong ika-30 ng Disyembre 1896, binaril siya sa Bagumbayan, na Liwasang Rizal ngayon
  • Hiniling niyang huwag lagyan ng piring sa mata at mabaril ng paharap, subalit pinayagan lamang na alisin ang piring sa mata

Buhay Pag-ibig

  • Ang unang pag-ibig ni Rizal ay si Segunda Katigbak
  • Si Segunda ay labing-isang na taon palang noon at ang kapatid ng kaklase niyang si Mariano
  • Gumawa si Rizal ng isang larawan ng lapis para kay Segunda at ipinalit niya ang isang puting rosas
  • Nakilala niya si Miss L ngunit ang kanyang pagibig kay Miss L ay hindi natuloy
  • Nakilala niya si Leonor Valenzuela at si Leonor Rivera, na siyang kanyang unang totoong pag-ibig
  • Nakilala niya si Vicenta Ybardaloza at pinakasalan niya si Josephine Bracken sa Dapitan

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