Risk Factors & Symptoms of Otitis Media in Children
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Questions and Answers

What is the main treatment for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss?

  • Antibiotics
  • Antihistamines
  • Painkillers
  • High dose steroids (correct)

Which population group should be cautious about the use of high dose steroids in the treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss?

  • Athletes
  • Children
  • Teenagers
  • Elderly (correct)

What percentage of individuals with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss spontaneously recover?

  • 30%
  • 90%
  • 50% (correct)
  • 70%

What is the risk factor for the development of an acoustic neuroma?

<p>Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cells are implicated in the growth of an acoustic neuroma?

<p>Schwann cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long does it take for acoustic neuromas to grow large enough to cause signs and symptoms?

<p>Years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the most common types of benign tumors causing intracranial tumors in adults?

<p>Acoustic neuroma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subtype of melanoma is associated with a higher rate of local recurrence and regional lymph node disease when arising on the face and scalp?

<p>Nodular melanomas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incidence of melanoma in the USA per 100,000 people?

<p>21 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dictates the treatment of melanoma?

<p>Genotype of the tumor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following features should raise suspicion in a mole?

<p>Suspicious features shown in Figure 51 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In melanoma, what condition benefits greatly from the advent of immunotherapy?

<p>Melanoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which areas may have superior cosmetic results with radiotherapy for certain types of skin cancers?

<p>Lower eyelid and inner canthus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tumors require a wider surgical margin or Mohs' micrographic surgery according to the text?

<p>&gt;6mm tumors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For what reason might radiotherapy be indicated over surgery for very large tumors?

<p>When surgery would cause high morbidity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristics are common risk factors associated with melanoma development?

<p>Red hair or skin that burns in the sun (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of melanoma comprises around 70% of all cases?

<p>Superficial spreading melanomas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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