Risk Acceptance Strategies in Cybersecurity
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of an Incident Response Plan (IRP)?

  • To recover from a catastrophic event
  • To minimize the attacker's cost
  • To prevent vulnerabilities from being exploited
  • To define the actions to take while an incident is in progress (correct)
  • Which plan is the most common mitigation procedure according to the text?

  • Business Continuity Plan (BCP)
  • Incident Response Plan (IRP)
  • Acceptance Control Approach
  • Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of a Business Continuity Plan (BCP)?

  • Minimizing the attacker's gain
  • Ensuring continuation of business activities after a catastrophic event (correct)
  • Preventing vulnerabilities from being exploited
  • Increasing the attacker's cost
  • What approach involves applying layered protections, architectural designs, and administrative controls to minimize risk?

    <p>Mitigation Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the acceptance control approach used?

    <p>To evaluate the risk of vulnerabilities and allow them to continue as is</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can organizations increase an attacker's cost according to the text?

    <p>By applying layered protections and controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) in the context of evaluating alternatives?

    <p>Determining if the alternative is worth the cost incurred to control vulnerability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of measures are generally more strategic and less number-focused than metrics-based measures in evaluating security efforts?

    <p>Process-based measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of metrics-based measures when evaluating security efforts?

    <p>Staff-hours spent on systems protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of risk management, what is one of the key considerations when adopting best practices in an organization?

    <p>Ensuring alignment with the organization's risk tolerance level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect does the Technical examination focus on when evaluating IS (Information Systems) alternatives?

    <p>Technology necessary to implement and support control alternatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Political examination in risk management define?

    <p>Consensus and relationship constraints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE) defined as?

    <p>The expected monetary loss over a one year period due to a risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Single Loss Expectancy (SLE) used for?

    <p>To determine the single loss that would occur if a specific item occurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Annualized Rate of Occurrence (ARO) represent?

    <p>The number of times per year that an incident is likely to occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) used for?

    <p>To evaluate the worth of assets to be protected and the loss in value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Feasibility Studies in the context of risk handling decision points?

    <p>Explore all information about economic/noneconomic consequences of vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA), what does ALE (prior) represent?

    <p>Annualized loss expectancy of risk before implementation of control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a weighted factor analysis worksheet?

    <p>To identify and prioritize threats based on their relative importance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key goal of risk assessment?

    <p>To assign a risk rating to each information asset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are vulnerabilities identified in the risk management process?

    <p>By examining specific avenues that threat agents can exploit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'likelihood' refer to in the context of risk assessment?

    <p>The probability of a successful attack on a vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step follows the completion of a ranked vulnerability risk worksheet?

    <p>Creating a list of possible controls for each vulnerability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'Defend' risk control strategy?

    <p>To prevent exploitation of vulnerabilities through protective safeguards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In risk management, what does 'Transfer' as a control strategy involve?

    <p>Shifting risk to other assets or organizations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What plays a major role in selecting a risk control strategy?

    <p>The level of threat and value of the asset at risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document serves as an initial working document for assessing and controlling risks?

    <p>Table 4-9 Ranked Vulnerability Risk Worksheet'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for identifying and prioritizing threats?

    <p>To understand which threats present danger to assets and information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does risk appetite in an organization define?

    <p>The level of risk an organization is willing to accept as a trade-off between perfect security and unlimited accessibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it mentioned that organizations not talking to each other is a significant problem?

    <p>Because it hinders the sharing of best practices and benchmarking information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of baselining in information security?

    <p>To compare security activities and events against an organization’s future performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final control choice according to the text when protecting assets from identified threats?

    <p>Finding a balance of controls providing the greatest value to as many asset-threat pairs as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is residual risk in the context of information security?

    <p>Risk that remains even after applying existing controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might knowing what was happening in the information security industry through benchmarking not prepare organizations for what's next?

    <p>Because best practices are constantly evolving and are a moving target</p> Signup and view all the answers

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