Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the ideological impetus that transformed Europe in the 19th century?
What was the ideological impetus that transformed Europe in the 19th century?
- Enlightenment
- Monarchies
- Nationalism (correct)
- Napoleonic Wars
Which country was not formed by uprisings against the Ottoman or Russian Empires?
Which country was not formed by uprisings against the Ottoman or Russian Empires?
- Germany (correct)
- Bulgaria
- Serbia
- Poland
What intellectual movement emphasized national identity and cultural self-expression through nationhood?
What intellectual movement emphasized national identity and cultural self-expression through nationhood?
- Enlightenment
- Romanticism (correct)
- Realism
- Modernism
Who was the key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state?
Who was the key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state?
Which two principalities were unified to form Romania in 1859?
Which two principalities were unified to form Romania in 1859?
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Study Notes
The Transformation of Europe in the 19th Century
- The ideological impetus that transformed Europe in the 19th century was the rise of nationalism.
Nationalism and Nation-State
- Nationalism emphasized national identity and cultural self-expression through nationhood.
- The key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state was Ernest Renan.
Formation of European Countries
- Most European countries were formed by uprisings against the Ottoman or Russian Empires.
- The exception was Belgium, which was not formed by uprisings against these empires.
Unification of Romania
- In 1859, the two principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia were unified to form Romania.
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