Rise of Nationalism in Europe Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the ideological impetus that transformed Europe in the 19th century?

  • Enlightenment
  • Monarchies
  • Nationalism (correct)
  • Napoleonic Wars

Which country was not formed by uprisings against the Ottoman or Russian Empires?

  • Germany (correct)
  • Bulgaria
  • Serbia
  • Poland

What intellectual movement emphasized national identity and cultural self-expression through nationhood?

  • Enlightenment
  • Romanticism (correct)
  • Realism
  • Modernism

Who was the key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state?

<p>G. W. Friedrich Hegel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two principalities were unified to form Romania in 1859?

<p>Moldavia and Wallachia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Transformation of Europe in the 19th Century

  • The ideological impetus that transformed Europe in the 19th century was the rise of nationalism.

Nationalism and Nation-State

  • Nationalism emphasized national identity and cultural self-expression through nationhood.
  • The key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state was Ernest Renan.

Formation of European Countries

  • Most European countries were formed by uprisings against the Ottoman or Russian Empires.
  • The exception was Belgium, which was not formed by uprisings against these empires.

Unification of Romania

  • In 1859, the two principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia were unified to form Romania.

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