Right Ventricular Hypertrophy and Ventricular Septal Defect
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Questions and Answers

Which symptom of rheumatic fever affects other joints and should be treated with salicylates?

  • Erythema Marginatum
  • Subcutaneous Nodules
  • Activity intolerance
  • Swollen, hot, red, painful joints (correct)

What is the term for the aimless movements or extremities, involuntary facial grimaces, and speech disturbances seen in rheumatic fever CNS involvement?

  • Chorea (correct)
  • Subcutaneous Nodules
  • Erythema Marginatum
  • Activity intolerance

Which manifestation of rheumatic fever is characterized by small, nontender nodules on bony prominences like hands, feet, elbows, and scalp?

  • Subcutaneous Nodules (correct)
  • St. Vitus Dance
  • Activity intolerance
  • Erythema Marginatum

Which laboratory finding is typically elevated in patients with rheumatic fever and indicates inflammation?

<p>Increased C-reactive protein (CRP) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method for preventing rheumatic heart disease following an episode of rheumatic fever?

<p>Antibiotics during the acute phase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication class is recommended for both its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties in the treatment of rheumatic fever?

<p>Salicylates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major manifestation of rheumatic fever that involves a self-limiting inflammatory disease affecting the heart?

<p>Carditis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a major manifestation of rheumatic fever according to the Modified Jones Criteria?

<p>Muffled heart sounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Blalock-Taussig Shunt in the management of a heart condition?

<p>Connects the subclavian artery to the pulmonary artery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a minor manifestation of rheumatic fever related to joint involvement?

<p>Polyarthritis affecting large joints (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To prevent rheumatic heart disease, what is a primary intervention following a Group A Beta-hemolytic streptococcal throat infection?

<p>Treatment with appropriate antibiotics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of placing a child in a knee-chest position during hypercyanotic spells (tet spells) associated with rheumatic heart disease?

<p>To improve blood flow to the lungs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common complication of streptococcal tonsillitis/pharyngitis if left untreated?

<p>Rheumatic fever (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is most susceptible to Kawasaki Disease?

<p>Infants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of advising patients to complete the full course of antibiotics for tonsillitis/pharyngitis?

<p>To reduce the risk of rheumatic fever (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advised action regarding sharing drinking or eating utensils during an episode of tonsillitis?

<p>Avoid sharing utensils completely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common minor manifestation of rheumatic fever?

<p>Arthritis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary prevention strategy for rheumatic heart disease?

<p>Complete the full course of antibiotics after tonsillitis treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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