Right Ventricle and Circulatory System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of platelet aggregation in the hemostasis process?

  • To break down fibrin into FDPs
  • To limit bleeding
  • To adhere to injured areas
  • To form a platelet clump (correct)

What is the main function of the intrinsic pathway in hemostasis?

  • Preventing blood clotting in tubes
  • Formation of platelet clump
  • Activation of coagulation cascade
  • Responding to vascular injury (correct)

Which component is critical in converting liquid blood into a semisolid gel known as a clot?

  • Metagakaryocytes
  • Coagulation factors (correct)
  • Platelet adhesion
  • Fibrinolysis

Why must collected blood be allowed to clot for at least 30 minutes before centrifugation?

<p>To aid in the clotting process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of anticoagulants in blood tubes during centrifugation?

<p>To prevent the coagulation cascade from progressing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs during fibrinolysis in the hemostasis process?

<p>Clot breakdown into FDPs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate blood volume in an adult's body?

<p>5 liters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the Pulmonary System?

<p>Circulate blood through the lungs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the primary factory for the production of blood cells located?

<p>Bone Marrow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which blood element is responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide?

<p>Erythrocytes (red blood cells) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Thrombocytes (platelets) in the blood?

<p>Stoppage of bleeding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long is the typical lifespan of a red blood cell?

<p>100-120 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the blood contains fibrinogen and clotting factors?

<p>Plasma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do immature cells found in the bloodstream indicate a hematologic problem?

<p>They have a nucleus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is responsible for producing leukocytes (white blood cells)?

<p>Bone Marrow and Lymph Nodes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of primary Hemostasis?

<p>Stoppage of bleeding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which chamber of the heart receives deoxygenated blood via the superior and inferior vena cava?

<p>Right Atrium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the epicardium in the heart?

<p>Covers the heart and attaches to the pericardium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which valve is located between the left atrium and ventricle?

<p>Left AV Valve (Bicuspid) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the AV node in the heart's electrical conduction system?

<p>Picks up the impulse, slows it down while the atria finish contracting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average heart rate for an adult per minute?

<p>Ave. 72 bpm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood away from the heart?

<p>Artery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of valves in blood vessels?

<p>Help blood flow towards the heart (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of capillaries in the circulatory system?

<p>To connect arterioles and venules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the cephalic vein located in relation to the arm?

<p>Along the thumb side of the arm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of a blood vessel is made up of smooth muscle and some elastic fibers?

<p>Tunica Media (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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