Right Atrium and Ventricle
29 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which chamber forms the right border of the heart?

  • Right atrium (correct)
  • Left ventricle
  • Left atrium
  • Right ventricle
  • What does the right auricle do?

  • Projects from the left atrium
  • Pumps oxygenated blood
  • Receives venous blood
  • Increases the capacity of the atrium (correct)
  • Which part of the right atrium is smooth and thin-walled?

  • Posterior part (correct)
  • Anterior wall
  • Pectinate muscles
  • Right AV orifice
  • What type of muscles make up the rough, muscular anterior wall of the right atrium?

    <p>Pectinate muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Through which orifice does the right atrium discharge poorly oxygenated blood into the right ventricle?

    <p>Right AV orifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure separates the smooth and rough parts of the atrial wall externally?

    <p>Sulcus terminalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the inferior vena cava open into the right atrium?

    <p>At the level of the 5th costal cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the coronary sinus?

    <p>Receives most of the cardiac veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the oval fossa a remnant of?

    <p>Oval foramen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the superior vena cava open into the right atrium?

    <p>At the level of the 3rd costal cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the heart do pectinate muscles primarily mark?

    <p>Right atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which chamber forms the largest part of the anterior surface of the heart?

    <p>Right ventricle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the arterial cone that tapers superiorly from the right ventricle?

    <p>Conus arteriosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What separates the ridged muscular wall of the inflow part of the right ventricle from the smooth wall of the outflow part?

    <p>Supraventricular crest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Through which orifice does the right atrium receive blood from the right atrium?

    <p>Right AV (tricuspid) orifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the right AV orifice located?

    <p>At the level of the 4th and 5th intercostal spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure prevents the cusps of the tricuspid valve from prolapsing into the right atrium during ventricular systole?

    <p>The tendinous cords</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the papillary muscles do before contraction of the right ventricle?

    <p>They tighten the tendinous cords</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the tricuspid valve?

    <p>To prevent regurgitation of blood from the right ventricle back into the right atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What attaches to the free edges and ventricular surfaces of the cusps of the tricuspid valve?

    <p>The chordae tendineae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle arises from the anterior wall of the right ventricle and attaches to the anterior and posterior cusps of the tricuspid valve?

    <p>Anterior papillary muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle arises from the inferior wall of the right ventricle and attaches to the posterior and septal cusps of the tricuspid valve?

    <p>Posterior papillary muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle arises from the interventricular septum and attaches to the anterior and septal cusps of the tricuspid valve?

    <p>Septal papillary muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the interventricular septum forms the majority of the septum and has the thickness of the left ventricle wall?

    <p>Muscular part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the interventricular septum is a thin membrane that forms the smaller membranous part of the septum?

    <p>Membranous part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure deflects the incoming flow into the main cavity of the ventricle and the outgoing flow into the conus arteriosus toward the pulmonary orifice?

    <p>Supraventricular crest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the pulmonary valve located?

    <p>At the apex of the conus arteriosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the arterial cone that tapers superiorly from the right ventricle?

    <p>Conus arteriosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what level is the pulmonary valve located?

    <p>Left 3rd costal cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Anatomy of the Right Atrium
    17 questions

    Anatomy of the Right Atrium

    AdventurousAntimony avatar
    AdventurousAntimony
    Right Atrium Function
    25 questions

    Right Atrium Function

    QuaintBananaTree avatar
    QuaintBananaTree
    Heart Anatomy: Right Atrium & Ventricle
    26 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser