Rib Anatomy: Atypical Ribs of the Thoracic Cage

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10 Questions

Which ribs are directly attached to the sternum via costal cartilage?

True ribs (I-VII)

What are the three articular surfaces on the neck of a typical rib?

Costal cartilage, head, and tubercle

Which joint allows articulation between the tubercle of a rib and the vertebral transverse process?

Costotransverse joint

What structures do the floating ribs (XI-XII) lack articulation with?

Both B and C

Which of the following is NOT a typical feature seen on the posterior aspect of a rib?

Costal groove

What is the primary role of the External intercostal muscles in respiration?

Elevate the ribs to increase thoracic volume

Which of the following joints allows articulation between the head of a rib and the vertebral bodies?

Costovertebral joint

The articulations between the ribs and vertebrae are examples of which type of joint?

Synovial

Which of the following muscles is considered an accessory muscle of respiration?

Sternocleidomastoid

The transverse processes of the thoracic vertebrae articulate with which part of the ribs?

Tubercle

Learn about the characteristics and articulations of atypical ribs in the thoracic cage, including Rib I, Rib II, Rib X, and Ribs XI and XII. Explore the unique features of these ribs and their importance in the skeletal structure.

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