12 Questions
What is a complication of rheumatic fever?
Rheumatic heart disease
At what age is rheumatic fever most likely to occur?
Between 5 to 15 years old
What is the effect of rheumatic fever on the heart?
It forces the heart to work harder to pump blood
What is the name of the transient meshlike macular rash that occurs on the trunk and extremities in about 5% to 13% of patients?
Erythema marginatum
What is a common symptom of streptococcal pharyngitis that may precede rheumatic symptoms?
Swollen and tender lymph nodes at the angle of the jaw
What is the result of rheumatic fever if left untreated?
Congestive heart failure
What is the primary reason for administering antibiotic therapy in rheumatic heart disease?
To eradicate hemolytic streptococcus
What laboratory test is used to monitor the acute phase of infection in rheumatic fever?
Sedimentation rate and CRP
What is the primary focus of nursing assessment in patients with rheumatic heart disease?
Evaluating fever and throat symptoms
What is the goal of nursing interventions in reducing fever in patients with rheumatic heart disease?
To eradicate hemolytic streptococcus
What is the nursing diagnosis related to joint pain and easy fatigability in patients with rheumatic heart disease?
Activity Intolerance
What is the purpose of palpating for firm, nontender movable nodules near tendons or joints in patients with rheumatic heart disease?
To identify skin lesions and rash
Test your knowledge on rheumatic heart disease, a complication of rheumatic fever that causes damage to the heart valves. Learn about the inflammatory disease that affects connective tissues in various parts of the body including the heart, joints, brain, and skin.
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