Rh Factor and Blood Compatibility
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Questions and Answers

What is the consequence of a person with Rh- blood receiving blood from a person with Rh+ blood?

  • They will immediately reject the blood
  • They will become Rh+
  • They will not experience any immune response
  • They can develop Rh antibodies in their plasma (correct)
  • What are individuals called if they have the Rh antigen on the red blood cell's surface?

  • Rh+ (correct)
  • Rh factor positive
  • Rh factor negative
  • Rh-
  • What is the natural status of Rh antigen in the plasma of both Rh- and Rh+ individuals?

  • They do not have Rh antigen in their plasma naturally (correct)
  • It varies depending on the individual's health status
  • They have Rh antigen in their plasma naturally
  • Rh+ individuals have it naturally, but Rh- individuals don't
  • True or false: Rh+ individuals naturally have Rh antibodies in their plasma?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Rh- individuals cannot develop Rh antibodies in their plasma?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: A person with Rh+ blood can receive blood from a person with Rh blood without any problems?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The classification of blood type is based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of white blood cells (WBCs).

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The antigens on the surface of red blood cells may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Blood type is solely determined by the presence of antigens on the red blood cells and does not involve antibodies.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the classification of blood type?

    <p>Presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which antigens may be present on the surface of red blood cells based on the blood group system?

    <p>Proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are individuals called if they lack the Rh antigen on their red blood cells?

    <p>Rh-negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood type classification system is based on the presence of A, B, and Rh antigens on the surface of red blood cells?

    <p>ABO and Rh Systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the blood type of an individual who naturally lacks Rh antigens on their red blood cells?

    <p>O-ve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What antibodies are naturally present in the plasma of individuals with Rh- blood type?

    <p>No Rh antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Type Classification

    • Blood type is classified based on the presence or absence of specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells.
    • Antigens on the surface of red blood cells may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system.

    Rh Blood Type

    • Individuals with Rh- blood lack the Rh antigen on their red blood cells.
    • Individuals with Rh+ blood have the Rh antigen on their red blood cells.
    • If an Rh- individual receives blood from an Rh+ individual, their immune system may produce antibodies against the Rh antigen, leading to an adverse reaction.

    Natural Status of Rh Antibodies

    • Rh+ individuals do not naturally have Rh antibodies in their plasma.
    • Rh- individuals do not naturally have Rh antibodies in their plasma, but they can develop them after exposure to Rh+ blood.

    Blood Type Classification Systems

    • The ABO blood group system is based on the presence of A and B antigens on the surface of red blood cells.
    • The Rh blood group system is based on the presence of the Rh antigen on the surface of red blood cells.
    • An individual who naturally lacks Rh antigens on their red blood cells has an Rh- blood type.

    Immune Response

    • Rh- individuals can develop Rh antibodies in their plasma after exposure to Rh+ blood.
    • Rh- individuals naturally have anti-Rh antibodies in their plasma.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the Rh factor and blood compatibility. Learn about the implications of Rh+ and Rh- blood types and the potential for Rh antibodies to develop. Explore the compatibility of different blood types.

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