Revision for PY4103 MCQs

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Questions and Answers

Which statement best represents the concept of dualism as presented by Descartes?

  • The mind and body are inseparable.
  • The computer serves as the only model for understanding the mind.
  • Conscious thought is independent of physical reality. (correct)
  • Behavior is solely determined by external stimuli.

What does the phenomenon of blindsight suggest about the mind?

  • Visual information processing is strictly limited to visual fields.
  • Recovery from visual impairment is always possible.
  • Conscious awareness is necessary for all visual abilities.
  • The mind can operate independently of conscious perception. (correct)

Which cognitive approach is illustrated by the view that 'the computer is the final metaphor for the mind'?

  • Behaviorism
  • Psychoanalysis
  • Cognitive psychology (correct)
  • Humanistic psychology

In the context of cognitive approaches, what is the importance of experiments?

<p>They allow us to observe behaviors without considering the mind. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of cognitive development might be evaluated by studying attachment in children?

<p>The impact of emotional connections on learning processes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dualism

The philosophical idea that the mind and body are separate entities.

Descartes

Philosopher known for the quote "I think, therefore I am" and the concept of a separate mind.

Blindsight

A condition where a person can react to visual stimuli without conscious awareness of them.

Cognitive Approaches

Mental processes, such as memory, perception, and problem-solving are what form our behaviour.

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Fodor's computer metaphor

The idea that the mind functions like a computer, processing information.

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Study Notes

Revision for PY4103 MCQ's

  • 30 multiple-choice questions in 45 minutes
  • Read questions carefully
  • Ensure correct boxes are ticked
  • Take your time

Topics

  • Cognitive approaches
  • Memory (including knowledge)
  • Attachment
  • Sensation & perception
  • Knowledge
  • Attention
  • Language (disorders & thought processes, child development)
  • Cognitive & social development
  • Emotion
  • Abnormal cognition
  • Thinking/reasoning & cognition
  • Learning

Cognitive Approaches: Dualism

  • "The computer is the final metaphor for the mind" (Fodor, 1983)
  • Experiments make us stand outside the mind and behaviours to study
  • Dualism & Descartes:
    • "I think, therefore I am"
    • Focuses on the conscious mind
    • Separates the mind from the physical world & body

Blindsight

  • Patients can navigate & reach for objects unconsciously
  • Objects can't be seen consciously
  • The mind is more than conscious awareness

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