Respiratory System Complications Quiz

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What is the main cause of hyperventilation in the text?

Impaired tissue profusion

Decreased concentration of inspired oxygen

Anxiety (correct)

Diminished diffusion of oxygen from alveoli to blood

Why might a patient require oxygen therapy according to the text?

When the patient's oxygen level is below 95% on room air

When the patient is confused

When the patient's oxygen drops below 88-90% on room air (correct)

Due to an increased hemoglobin level

What is one of the late manifestations of low oxygen levels according to the text?

Anxiety

Restlessness

Confusion

Stupor (correct)

In which situation could hypoxia occur according to the text?

Decreased diffusion of oxygen from the blood to tissues Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key instructions mentioned for administering oxygen therapy according to the text?

Placing a 'no smoking' sign Signup and view all the answers

Why is hyperventilation a concern in patients according to the text?

Anxiety as a triggering factor Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a peak flow meter in patients with asthma?

To monitor respiratory status and establish a baseline Signup and view all the answers

Which respiratory issue is caused by the coronavirus SARS CoV-2?

COVID-19 Signup and view all the answers

What do the colors green, yellow, and red indicate when using a peak flow meter?

Respiratory status Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of establishing a personal best with a peak flow meter?

To monitor individual respiratory status when feeling well Signup and view all the answers

How does SARS CoV-2 primarily spread from person to person?

Through respiratory droplets produced from coughs, sneezes, and speaking Signup and view all the answers

What does the acronym COVID stand for?

Corona Virus Disease Signup and view all the answers

What should a nurse do to assist a patient experiencing an asthma attack?

Remain with the client and assist with turning during the attack Signup and view all the answers

Which medication type might a patient with asthma be prescribed?

Bronchodilators Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended to teach asthma patients to help manage their condition?

Using proper peak and flow monitoring techniques Signup and view all the answers

What device measures the ability to push air out of the lungs in asthma patients?

Peak flow meter Signup and view all the answers

What nursing intervention is important for a patient with pneumonia?

Monitoring respiratory status Signup and view all the answers

Which category of medications would be appropriate for a patient with pneumonia?

Antipyretics Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of pertussis in babies?

Turning blue and struggling to breathe Signup and view all the answers

In a pneumothorax situation, what is the immediate action usually required?

Inserting a chest tube Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of suctioning in a medical setting?

To remove secretions in the airway Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that a patient may need suctioning?

Presence of restlessness and tachypnea Signup and view all the answers

What is a late symptom of pertussis in patients?

Rapid coughing with a high 'whoop' Signup and view all the answers

What is important for preventing the spread of flu according to the text?

Annual flu vaccination Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading cause of preventable death in the USA?

Smoking Signup and view all the answers

How does smoking primarily affect the airways and alveoli?

Leads to obstruction of bronchioles and alveolar walls Signup and view all the answers

What is a harmful effect associated with exposure to secondhand smoke?

Increased risk of lung cancer Signup and view all the answers

How does exposure to secondhand smoke affect babies and children?

Causes them to be sicker more often Signup and view all the answers

What is an issue associated with vaping, according to the text?

It produces an inhaled aerosol Signup and view all the answers

Why are vapes still considered unsafe, despite people thinking they are less harmful than cigarettes?

Vapes contain harmful substances in the inhaled aerosol Signup and view all the answers