Respiratory System Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which part of the respiratory tract acts as an organ of phonation?

  • Epiglottis
  • Thyroid cartilage
  • Arytenoid cartilages (correct)
  • Cricoid cartilage

What is the main function of the epiglottis during swallowing?

  • Prevents food and drink from entering the trachea
  • Moves upwards to widen the pharynx
  • Moves downwards to close the larynx (correct)
  • Closes the inlet of the larynx

Which laryngeal cartilage is the largest and composed of two halves?

  • Cricoid cartilage
  • Epiglottis
  • Thyroid cartilage (correct)
  • Arytenoid cartilages

Which cartilage forms the inferior wall of the larynx?

<p>Cricoid cartilage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the larynx?

<p>Voice production and preventing food passage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Phonation Organ

Essential for voice production; contains vocal cords within the larynx.

Epiglottis Function

The epiglottis moves to cover the entrance of the larynx during swallowing, preventing food from entering the airway.

Thyroid Cartilage

The largest laryngeal cartilage and made of two halves.

Cricoid Cartilage

The cartilage forming the base of the larynx.

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Larynx Function

The larynx is responsible for voice production and preventing food from entering the lower respiratory tract.

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