Respiratory System Anatomy and Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During inspiration, air enters the lungs through which structure?

  • Diaphragm
  • Trachea (correct)
  • Bronchi
  • Pleura

Which phase of respiration normally requires energy?

  • Pleural phase
  • Expiration
  • Inspiration (correct)
  • Ventilation

Where is the mediastinum located within the thorax?

  • Inside the lungs
  • Between the pleural sacs containing the lungs (correct)
  • Covering the lungs and thorax
  • Below the diaphragm

Which membrane serves to lubricate the thorax and lungs?

<p>Pleural membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many lobes does the right lung consist of?

<p>Three (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total lung capacity (TLC) in milliliters?

<p>6,000ml (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inspiratory capacity in milliliters?

<p>3,600ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum volume of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inhalation?

<p>Vital Capacity (VC) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume of air that remains in the lungs after forceful exhalation?

<p>Residual Volume (RV) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the volume of air inhaled and exhaled with normal quiet breathing?

<p>Tidal Volume (VT) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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