Respiratory Pathology Anatomy Quiz

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12 Questions

What is the primary site of gas exchange in the respiratory system?

Alveoli

Which of the following is NOT part of the lower respiratory tract?

Nasal cavity

What type of lung disease is characterized by resistance to airflow?

Asthma

Which lung disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder with symptoms like wheezing and cough?

Chronic Bronchitis

What is the main treatment for asthma?

Bronchodilators

Which structure contains de-oxygenated blood in the respiratory system?

Pulmonary Arteries

What is the most common trigger for atopic asthma?

Environmental antigens

Which condition is characterized by goblet cell hyperplasia, thick mucous plugging, and smooth muscle hypertrophy in the bronchial wall?

Asthma

What is a major cause of emphysema?

Smoking

What leads to the permanent dilation of airways in bronchiectasis?

Destruction of smooth muscle and elastic tissue

What is a characteristic feature of chronic bronchitis?

Productive cough

Which lung disease results in a decreased total lung capacity?

Restrictive lung diseases

Test your knowledge on the anatomy of the respiratory system including nasal cavity, trachea, bronchi, alveoli, and more. Learn about the upper and lower respiratory tracts and histology of the respiratory system.

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