Respiratory Drugs - Chapter 37 Quiz

Which type of drug is known for causing bronchodilation?

Which drug is specifically mentioned for treating status asthmaticus?

What is the black box warning associated with Montelukast?

Which drug is classified as a Monoclonal Antibody Antiasthmatic?

What should be taught to patients regarding the use of inhaled corticosteroids to prevent oral fungal infections?

Which drug mentioned is known for its anti-inflammatory properties?

Which type of inhaler is used as a rescue inhaler for acute episodes?

Which type of beta agonist inhaler should never be used for acute treatment?

Which of the following drugs stimulates only beta2 receptors?

Which inhaler is associated with the term Ellipta, referring to a new delivery system?

Which type of adrenergics stimulate alpha, beta1, and beta2 receptors?

Drug Mechanisms and Treatments

Bronchodilators are drugs that relax bronchial smooth muscles, leading to bronchodilation, which eases breathing.
Albuterol is specifically indicated for treating status asthmaticus, a severe asthma attack requiring immediate intervention.

Medication Warnings and Classifications

Montelukast has a black box warning for potential neuropsychiatric events, including mood changes and suicidal thoughts.
Omalizumab is classified as a Monoclonal Antibody Antiasthmatic, targeting IgE to reduce allergic asthma symptoms.

Inhaled Corticosteroid Guidance

Patients using inhaled corticosteroids should be instructed to rinse their mouths after use to prevent the risk of oral fungal infections.

Anti-inflammatory and Rescue Treatments

Inhaled corticosteroids exhibit strong anti-inflammatory properties, vital in managing chronic asthma.
Short-acting beta agonists (SABAs), like Albuterol, are used as rescue inhalers for acute asthma attacks.

Use of Beta Agonist Inhalers

Long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) should never be used for acute treatment due to their slow onset of action.
Selective beta2 agonists specifically target beta2 receptors, providing bronchodilation without affecting beta1 or alpha receptors.

Inhaler Technologies and Classification

The Ellipta inhaler is a specific delivery system used for administering dry powder medications for asthma.
Adrenergics can be classified as those stimulating alpha, beta1, and beta2 receptors, acting on multiple receptor sites.

Test your knowledge on respiratory drugs including short-acting and long-acting beta agonist inhalers, their uses, and common medications. Explore the differences between SABA and LABA inhalers.