Respiratory Diseases: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
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Questions and Answers

What is the initial symptom of the respiratory phase discussed in the text?

  • Dry cough (correct)
  • Sore throat
  • Nasal congestion
  • Fever

How long does it usually take to grow the organism on solid media in most cases?

  • 1 week
  • 24 hours
  • 2 months
  • 3–4 weeks (correct)

Which system is faster in detecting the growth of MTB with smear-positive specimens?

  • BACTEC
  • Immunology system
  • RT-PCR
  • Liquid culture systems (correct)

How do inhaled infectious droplets lodge in the body according to the text?

<p>In the alveoli (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells produce cytokines when TB bacilli multiply in them?

<p>Alveolar macrophages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a tubercle plus regional lymphadenopathy according to the text?

<p>'Ghon complex' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the viral respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus called?

<p>SARS-CoV (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the first known case of SARS reported in Asia?

<p>2002 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fatality rate of SARS in individuals over 60 years of age?

<p>11% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is transmission of the SARS virus primarily carried out?

<p>Via droplets and contact with contaminated surfaces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reservoir for the SARS virus?

<p>Animals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable feature during the febrile prodrome phase of SARS?

<p><strong>Diarrhea</strong> may occur (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What publication is the 'Oxford Handbook of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology' from?

<p>Oxford University Press (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which guidelines provide information on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults in the year 2009?

<p>British Thoracic Society (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who authored the publication 'Microbiology, An Introduction' in 2013?

<p>G. Tortora (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can one find guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired pneumonia?

<p>American Thoracic Society (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which publication discusses ventilator-associated pneumonia?

<p>'Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital- acquired, ventilator- associated, and healthcare- associated pneumonia' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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