Residential Purchase Agreement Overview
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Questions and Answers

What document does the Buyer need to execute as additional security for the Seller?

  • A purchase agreement
  • A security agreement (correct)
  • A warranty deed
  • A mortgage agreement

How should acceptance of the offer be communicated to the Offeror or Offeror’s Broker?

  • By phone call within the acceptance period
  • By certified mail within the acceptance period
  • By delivery or fax within the acceptance period (correct)
  • By email within the acceptance period

What is required from the Seller before closing regarding pest control?

  • A structural pest control inspection report (correct)
  • A home warranty policy
  • A title deed
  • A mortgage approval document

What extent of cooperation is expected for an Internal Revenue Code §1031 exchange?

<p>Cooperation is required upon written notice from either party (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document certifies that the sewage disposal system is functioning properly?

<p>Certification by a licensed contractor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mediation process meant to achieve prior to any legal action?

<p>A settlement of the dispute (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the limitation of the Buyer's monetary liability to the Seller in the event of a breach?

<p>The deposit receipted in Section 1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What responsibility does the buyer have regarding supplemental property tax bills?

<p>They are responsible for paying the bills directly to the Tax Collector. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might a buyer terminate the agreement with the seller?

<p>If the seller cannot convey marketable title as agreed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required to transfer any personal property according to the document?

<p>A Bill of Sale. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does California property tax law require when ownership of real property changes?

<p>The property must be revalued. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What agency maintains information about the location of gas and hazardous liquid pipelines?

<p>United States Department of Transportation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following responsibilities does the seller have if the closing is canceled?

<p>Seller must pay all reasonable escrow cancellation charges. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should the buyer contact for information about transmission pipelines near their property?

<p>The local gas utility or pipeline operators. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a Buyer do within ten days after receiving the Seller's Condition of Property Disclosure?

<p>Cancel the transaction or itemize defects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action can a Buyer take if the Seller fails to repair or correct noticed defects?

<p>Reduce the purchase price by the repair cost (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document is associated with the Seller's Transfer Fee Disclosure Statement?

<p>RPI Form 304-2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for paying any transfer fees arising from the transaction?

<p>The Seller (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a Buyer wants to cancel the transaction based on the Seller's Condition of Property Disclosure, what timeframe do they have?

<p>Ten days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a Buyer do if defects are found in the property as disclosed?

<p>Itemize the defects and notify the Seller (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Seller's right to terminate based on creditworthiness

The Seller can cancel the agreement if they deem the Buyer's financial situation unacceptable within a specific timeframe after receiving the credit application.

Seller's termination right for financing issues

The Seller can cancel the agreement if the agreed terms for priority financing are not met.

Additional security measures for personal property

The Buyer must sign a security agreement and file a UCC-1 financing statement on the transferred personal property to provide extra security to the Seller.

Buyer's Right to Terminate due to Financing

This provision outlines the conditions for the Buyer's termination of the agreement in case they cannot obtain or assume the agreed-upon financing by the scheduled closing date.

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Buyer's Escrow Completion Condition

The Buyer's completion of the escrow is dependent on the successful sale of another property, which can be referred to by a specific name or term.

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How to terminate the agreement?

If a party wants to end the agreement, they must send a written notice of cancellation to the other party, their broker, or the escrow company, instructing them to return all documents and funds.

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What is a 1031 exchange?

Both parties can agree to exchange property under Internal Revenue Code Section 1031, a tax-deferred exchange, before the escrow closes, but they need to notify each other in writing.

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What happens if the parties disagree?

Before taking legal action, parties must try to resolve disputes informally for 30 days. If that fails, they agree to use a neutral mediator to help them settle the issue.

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What happens if the buyer breaches the agreement?

If the buyer breaks the agreement, their maximum financial responsibility to the seller is either the agreed-upon amount or the deposit, whichever is smaller.

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What documents does the seller need to provide?

The seller is responsible for providing a variety of reports and certifications about the property before the sale is finalized, including pest control clearance, a home inspection, a home warranty, a certificate of occupancy, a sewage system inspection, a water testing report, and a well inspection.

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What is a Transfer Disclosure Statement?

The Seller discloses the condition of the property through a Transfer Disclosure Statement (TDS) form, which the Buyer can review. If the Buyer finds any undisclosed material defects, they can either terminate the deal or request the Seller to fix them.

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What happens if the seller refuses to fix disclosed defects?

If the Seller refuses to fix the noticed defects, the Buyer has the option to reduce the purchase price by the cost of fixing the defects or terminate the deal altogether and pursue other legal options.

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What is a Seller's Transfer Fee Disclosure Statement?

The Seller provides a disclosure statement that details their costs for transferring the property. The Buyer can review this statement and terminate the transaction if they find it unreasonable.

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Who pays the transfer fees?

The Seller is responsible for paying any transfer fees associated with the transaction. This ensures the Buyer doesn't incur unexpected costs.

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What happens if the seller can't provide marketable title?

The buyer can cancel the agreement if the seller cannot provide a clear and legal title to the property by the closing date.

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Why might there be supplemental tax bills?

Property taxes will be calculated based on the ownership change and you might receive additional bills, which you will have to pay directly. This system makes sure everyone pays their fair share of property taxes.

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What happens if the property gets damaged before closing?

If the property is damaged significantly before closing, the buyer can choose to cancel the agreement. This protects the buyer from unexpected expenses.

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How are expenses pro-rated at closing?

Expenses like taxes, insurance, or rent are split proportionally between the buyer and seller based on the time of ownership.

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Why is a Bill of Sale important in a real estate transaction?

These are usually small, but important documents. The buyer takes ownership of the property, while the seller transfers legal ownership of the property to the buyer.

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What information does the National Pipeline Mapping System (NPMS) provide?

The NPMS website provides public information about the locations of gas and hazardous liquid transmission pipelines. It helps homeowners be aware of potential risks associated with these pipelines near their property.

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Who is responsible for escrow cancellation charges?

The seller is responsible for paying any charges related to canceling the escrow if they cannot provide the agreed-upon title or if the property is damaged. It's a way to cover costs in case the deal falls through.

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Study Notes

Purchase Agreement

  • This form is used by a buyer's broker to present an offer to purchase residential property.
  • The agreement details terms of the deal, including the purchase price, financing, and closing conditions.
  • Items left blank are not applicable.
  • The date of the agreement is filled in.
  • The buyer(s) make a deposit to evidence their offer, payable to, .
  • The deposit is applied to the buyer's obligations to purchase property, located in [city] , [county], California.
  • The agreement includes personal property, listed in attachments.
  • The purchase price is comprised of details and addenda in the agreement.
  • Buyer agrees to pay a down payment, with financing details included. Loan approval for financing is a condition of the agreement.
  • Buyer can assume existing loans or debts for the property.
  • Financing terms, including interest rates and loan terms, are specified.
  • Buyer will assume or take title to existing liens and debts, including a solar improvement lien, and interest rates as well.
  • The purchase price balance is to be financed via trust deed.
  • The agreement describes conditions regarding seller's disclosures, including a property disclosure statement.
  • Buyer has the right to review property documents, and conditions as part of closing escrow.
  • Conditions for the agreement may be reviewed by the parties, including the closing date.
  • Buyer is required to inspect and review specific sections of the property or other details in the agreement.
  • Buyer is eligible to terminate the agreement based on a reasonable disapproval of certain disclosures.
  • If termination occurs, the parties agree to return the deposit to the relevant parties.
  • The buyer is responsible for transaction costs.
  • Purchase agreement conditions are outlined.

Acceptance and Performance

  • The offer is revoked if not accepted in writing within specified days.
  • The broker has a limited period of time to extend acceptance and performance dates.
  • Buyer can terminate the agreement if they are unable to secure financing on time.
  • The purchase is conditioned on buyer closing on another property.
  • Any termination of the agreement requires a written notice to the other party.

Property Conditions

  • Seller is required to provide various documents and reports related to the property's condition. This includes pest control reports, home inspection reports, and a certificate of occupancy, if required by local ordinances.
  • The property is inspected for various issues, such as functioning sewage disposal, water quality, and other relevant conditions.
  • If conditions are unacceptable, the buyer has the ability to terminate the agreement.
  • The seller is responsible for delivering property condition documents to the buyer in a timely manner.
  • Buyer can review documents on the property within a limited time frame, and terminate the agreement as needed.
  • Notice of hazards is provided (lead, environmental hazards).
  • Seller provides operating information regarding the property and its conditions.
  • Sellers disclose property information concerning the condition and compliance with rules and regulations, including the existence of an HOA, and the existence of solar liens and leases.
  • Buyer can review these documents, and potentially terminate the agreement, due to a reasonable disapproval.

Closing Conditions

  • Escrow is established to facilitate the transaction.
  • The parties provide escrow instructions during the transactions.
  • Buyer is required to pay their portion of the transaction costs.
  • Title will be subject to certain covenants, conditions, restrictions and easements of record.
  • Taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, and other expenses will be prorated.
  • A bill of sale will be executed for any personal property to be transferred.
  • If a significant condition arises before closing the transaction, then it might be possible to terminate the agreement.
  • Property tax bills and associated fees are paid out for the property.

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Related Documents

RPI 150 Purchase Agreement PDF

Description

This quiz covers the key elements of a residential purchase agreement, including terms such as purchase price, financing conditions, and buyer obligations. Understand the components necessary for presenting an offer to purchase property in California. Test your knowledge on the details vital for a successful real estate transaction.

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