Research Question Frameworks and Intervention Effects
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Questions and Answers

Which framework can help to identify the key concepts and determine inclusion and exclusion criteria when developing a research question?

  • SPICE
  • PICo (correct)
  • PS
  • PIPOH
  • In the aged population, what is the effect of exercise programs on accidental falls, as compared with no exercise, is an example of which type of research question framework?

  • PICO(S) (correct)
  • PECOS(S)
  • PESICO
  • SPICE
  • Which framework is used for understanding etiology in research questions?

  • PIPOH
  • PESICO
  • SPICE (correct)
  • PS
  • Which framework involves considering the setting, perspectives, intervention, comparison, and evaluation in healthcare research questions?

    <p>PESICO (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which framework is used to determine if certain individuals are at increased or decreased risk for specific outcomes compared to others?

    <p>PIPOH (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the PICO(T) framework help with?

    <p>Formulating research questions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The PS framework stands for:

    <p>Population, Situation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the PICO(T) framework?

    <p>Literature review (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a literature review tell you?

    <p>Procedures and methods used by others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you find the most up-to-date information?

    <p>Medical databases like PubMed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the checklist for assessing the validity and relevance of a study address?

    <p>Public health problem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component assesses if the chosen study design effectively addresses the objectives?

    <p>Study design (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the PI/ECO structure encompass?

    <p>Population/participants, Intervention/Exposure, Comparison, Outcome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of studies can be included in the PICO(T) framework?

    <p>Cross-sectional, Longitudinal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of journals should one be careful with when seeking up-to-date information?

    <p>Open access journals without solid peer review process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym PICo stand for?

    <p>Person/Participants, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following frameworks addresses the etiology in research questions?

    <p>SPICE (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym PS in the PS framework stand for?

    <p>Population, Situation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research question framework involves considering the setting, perspectives, intervention, comparison, and evaluation in healthcare research questions?

    <p>PESICO (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the PICO(T) framework help with?

    <p>Determining inclusion and exclusion criteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a literature review tell you?

    <p>The most up-to-date information in a certain area (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which framework involves considering the setting, perspectives, intervention, comparison, and evaluation in healthcare research questions?

    <p>PI/ECO (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of journals should one be careful with when seeking up-to-date information?

    <p>Open access journals without solid peer review process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a literature review tell you?

    <p>Procedures and methods used by others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which framework is used for understanding etiology in research questions?

    <p>PS (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the checklist for assessing the validity and relevance of a study address?

    <p>Both public health problem and study question (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the PICO(T) framework?

    <p>Outcomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component assesses if the chosen study design effectively addresses the objectives?

    <p>Study Design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the PICO(T) framework help with?

    <p>Identifying key concepts and determining inclusion and exclusion criteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of studies can be included in the PICO(T) framework?

    <p>Both experimental and observational studies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the PI/ECO structure encompass?

    <p>Population/participants, intervention/exposure, comparison, outcomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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