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Questions and Answers
What does 'Cerchier' mean in Old French?
to seek
Which of the following is NOT a criterion for selecting research topics?
Research topics should be irrelevant to the course.
False
Which of the following is an applied research focus?
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The part of chapter 1 that includes the background of the study is called the ______.
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What is the acronym used to represent criteria used to select research problems?
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Which chapter typically covers data collection methods?
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Basic research aims to improve existing knowledge.
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Name one of the three ways to disseminate research findings.
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In IMRAD format, the 'I' stands for ______.
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Match the following terms with their definitions:
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Study Notes
Research
- Research originates from the Old French word "Cerchier,” meaning “to seek.”
- Researchers seek to identify “problems” and solve them systematically.
- Research focuses on continuous quality improvement.
The Research Process: Conceptualization
- The research process involves four stages: conceptualization, design/planning, empirical, and analytical.
- The conceptualization stage is part of Chapter 1 and involves determining the background of the study, stating the problem, and establishing a conceptual/theoretical framework.
- This stage is considered the most challenging, focusing on situation analysis and identifying research gaps or problems.
Design and Planning
- Design and planning occurs in Chapter 2, known as the methodology of research.
- This stage primarily focuses on “how” the research will be conducted.
Empirical
- The empirical stage involves data collection and gathering through methods like interviews or surveys.
Analytical
- The analytical stage occurs in Chapter 3, where the study’s results and discussion are presented.
- Chapter 4 focuses on the conclusion.
Dissemination
- After data analysis, researchers disseminate findings in three ways: presenting, publishing, and creating posters.
- The dissertation relies on three statements of the problem, with the final question representing the intervention, output, or outcome.
- Researchers utilize the results of their study to address the intended intervention or desired outcome.
Sources of Research Problems
- Researchers utilize the ELITE model to identify research problems:
- E-xperience
- L-iterature
- I-ssues
- T-heory
- E-xternal sources
- The DEARTH model helps researchers identify research gaps or problems:
- Few or little
- Underserved
- Gaps in the research
Applied Research
- Applied research examines the effectiveness of a specific research intervention.
Basic Research
- Basic research focuses on generating new knowledge and improving current research with the latest information.
Documents
- University Research Agenda:
- Encourages interdisciplinary collaboration.
- Agenda 20-2020:
- Focuses on environmental issues.
- 17 SDGs:
- Global goals
- PH Ambisyon 2040/ Ambisyon Natin:
- 2040 vision
- Embodied by the 3M’s: Matatag, Maginhawa, Mapanatag (Strong, Comfortable, Secure)
- NHERA/ National Higher Education Research Agenda:
- Focus on pollution control
- HNRDA/ Harmonized National Research & Development Agenda:
- Proposed by DOST
IMRAD Journal Format
- IMRAD is the common format for research publications:
- Introduction
- Methodology
- Results
- Discussion
Research Gap:
- A research gap emphasizes:
- Unexplored or under-explored areas
- Questions that have never been answered before
- A problem or concern that needs to be addressed
General Information About the Topic:
- Researchers aim to:
- Introduce the topic
- Explain to readers the study's significance and provide context
- Identify research gaps that can be addressed by the study, emphasizing global forces and assumptions
- Researchers explore:
- Global, international, local, and regional forces (the context of the research)
- Implicit notions or underlying assumptions that drive the exploration
- Theoretical assumptions informing the study
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Description
This quiz explores the research process, focusing on conceptualization and design/planning stages as outlined in Chapters 1 and 2. Participants will learn about problem identification, methodology, and data collection techniques. Test your understanding of these foundational research concepts!
