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Questions and Answers
What is the characteristic of empirical research?
What is the characteristic of empirical research?
What is the primary purpose of experimental design in research?
What is the primary purpose of experimental design in research?
What type of research is conducted over several time-periods?
What type of research is conducted over several time-periods?
What type of research is conducted in a controlled environment?
What type of research is conducted in a controlled environment?
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What is the role of a working hypothesis in empirical research?
What is the role of a working hypothesis in empirical research?
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What is the primary advantage of empirical research?
What is the primary advantage of empirical research?
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What type of research involves collecting data through observations?
What type of research involves collecting data through observations?
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What is the primary difference between one-time research and longitudinal research?
What is the primary difference between one-time research and longitudinal research?
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What is the primary objective of the inferential approach to research?
What is the primary objective of the inferential approach to research?
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Which research approach is characterized by a high degree of control over the research environment?
Which research approach is characterized by a high degree of control over the research environment?
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What is the main purpose of simulation approach in research?
What is the main purpose of simulation approach in research?
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Which research approach is concerned with subjective assessment of attitudes, opinions, and behaviors?
Which research approach is concerned with subjective assessment of attitudes, opinions, and behaviors?
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What is the term used to describe the operation of a numerical model that represents the structure of a dynamic process?
What is the term used to describe the operation of a numerical model that represents the structure of a dynamic process?
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Which research approach generates results in non-quantitative form or in a form that is not subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis?
Which research approach generates results in non-quantitative form or in a form that is not subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis?
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What is the main advantage of using simulation approach in research?
What is the main advantage of using simulation approach in research?
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Which research approach involves studying a sample population to infer characteristics of the larger population?
Which research approach involves studying a sample population to infer characteristics of the larger population?
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What is the primary objective of applied research?
What is the primary objective of applied research?
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What type of research is concerned with generalizations and the formulation of a theory?
What type of research is concerned with generalizations and the formulation of a theory?
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What is the characteristic of quantitative research?
What is the characteristic of quantitative research?
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Which type of research is directed towards finding information that has a broad base of applications?
Which type of research is directed towards finding information that has a broad base of applications?
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What is the primary focus of analytical research?
What is the primary focus of analytical research?
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Which type of research is concerned with identifying social, economic or political trends?
Which type of research is concerned with identifying social, economic or political trends?
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What is the primary objective of fundamental research?
What is the primary objective of fundamental research?
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Which type of research is carried out with a view to make generalizations about human behavior?
Which type of research is carried out with a view to make generalizations about human behavior?
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Study Notes
Research Approaches
- Inferential approach: forms a database to infer characteristics or relationships of a population, often through survey research.
- Experimental approach: characterized by control over the research environment, manipulating variables to observe their effects.
- Simulation approach: constructs an artificial environment to generate relevant information and data, observing the dynamic behaviors of a system under controlled conditions.
Qualitative Approach
- Concerned with subjective assessment of attitudes, opinions, and behaviors.
- Generates results in non-quantitative form or not subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis.
- Techniques used: focus group interviews, projective techniques, and depth interviews.
Empirical Research
- Concerned with getting facts firsthand, actively stimulating the production of desired information.
- Involves working with a hypothesis, collecting data to prove or disprove it, and setting up experimental designs.
- Characterized by the experimenter's control over variables and deliberate manipulation to study their effects.
Other Types of Research
- Varied based on purpose, time required, environment, or other factors.
- Examples: one-time research, longitudinal research, field-setting research, laboratory research, simulation research, and analytical research.
Applied vs. Fundamental Research
- Applied research: aims to find a solution for an immediate problem facing a society or organization.
- Fundamental research: concerned with generalizations and formulating a theory, gathering knowledge for its own sake.
Quantitative vs. Qualitative Research
- Quantitative research: based on the measurement of quantity or amount.
- Qualitative research: concerned with subjective assessment of attitudes, opinions, and behaviors.
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Description
Learn about different approaches to research, including inferential, experimental, and simulation methods. Understand the purpose and characteristics of each approach.
