Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of practical research?
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of practical research?
- Addressing real-world problems with immediate applications. (correct)
- Exploring hypothetical scenarios without real-world implications.
- Analyzing historical texts and philosophical concepts.
- Developing abstract theories and models.
The term 'recherche,' from which 'research' is derived, most closely means:
The term 'recherche,' from which 'research' is derived, most closely means:
- To hypothesize and predict
- To go about seeking (correct)
- To systematically record
- To analyze and interpret
Which of the following is the most crucial aspect of ensuring the reliability of research findings?
Which of the following is the most crucial aspect of ensuring the reliability of research findings?
- Employing a systematic and well-planned procedure. (correct)
- Ignoring conflicting data to support a preferred theory.
- Relying on anecdotal evidence and testimonials.
- Basing conclusions on personal beliefs and intuition.
How does 'investigation' differ from 'inquiry' in the context of research?
How does 'investigation' differ from 'inquiry' in the context of research?
What is the significance of 'immersion' in the research process?
What is the significance of 'immersion' in the research process?
What key elements distinguish research from a simple inquiry or investigation?
What key elements distinguish research from a simple inquiry or investigation?
A researcher aims to understand the effects of a new teaching method on student performance. Which purpose of research does this align with most closely?
A researcher aims to understand the effects of a new teaching method on student performance. Which purpose of research does this align with most closely?
A researcher thoroughly examines all available data, considers various perspectives, and minimizes personal biases during a study. Which characteristic of research is being exemplified?
A researcher thoroughly examines all available data, considers various perspectives, and minimizes personal biases during a study. Which characteristic of research is being exemplified?
Which of the following is the MOST significant way research can change a person's perspective, according to the text?
Which of the following is the MOST significant way research can change a person's perspective, according to the text?
A local community is experiencing a surge in youth crime. How could research BEST be applied, based on the text?
A local community is experiencing a surge in youth crime. How could research BEST be applied, based on the text?
Why is 'objectivity' an important characteristic of research, as described in the text?
Why is 'objectivity' an important characteristic of research, as described in the text?
A researcher is investigating the impact of social media on teenage self-esteem. According to the text, which characteristic of research is MOST crucial for ensuring the study's value?
A researcher is investigating the impact of social media on teenage self-esteem. According to the text, which characteristic of research is MOST crucial for ensuring the study's value?
A study aims to determine if there is a correlation between hours of sleep and student test scores. Which statistical analysis is MOST appropriate for this quantitative research?
A study aims to determine if there is a correlation between hours of sleep and student test scores. Which statistical analysis is MOST appropriate for this quantitative research?
A company wants to measure customer satisfaction using a numerical scale. Which type of data BEST represents this measurement?
A company wants to measure customer satisfaction using a numerical scale. Which type of data BEST represents this measurement?
Which scenario BEST demonstrates the application of quantitative research methods?
Which scenario BEST demonstrates the application of quantitative research methods?
A researcher wants to determine if a new teaching method improves student performance. What is the MOST appropriate way to analyze the data if student performance is measured through test scores?
A researcher wants to determine if a new teaching method improves student performance. What is the MOST appropriate way to analyze the data if student performance is measured through test scores?
A researcher is studying the impact of a new teaching method on student test scores. If they want to generalize the findings to all students in the district, what characteristic of quantitative research is MOST important?
A researcher is studying the impact of a new teaching method on student test scores. If they want to generalize the findings to all students in the district, what characteristic of quantitative research is MOST important?
Which of the following data types would be classified as discrete?
Which of the following data types would be classified as discrete?
A study aims to understand the average income of families in a city. Researchers collect data through surveys and analyze it using statistical tools. Which characteristic of quantitative research is MOST directly demonstrated in this scenario?
A study aims to understand the average income of families in a city. Researchers collect data through surveys and analyze it using statistical tools. Which characteristic of quantitative research is MOST directly demonstrated in this scenario?
Which research design is MOST suitable for exploring the relationship between hours of study and exam performance, without attempting to establish cause and effect?
Which research design is MOST suitable for exploring the relationship between hours of study and exam performance, without attempting to establish cause and effect?
A researcher wants to survey a large population about their political opinions quickly and efficiently. How does quantitative research facilitate this type of data collection?
A researcher wants to survey a large population about their political opinions quickly and efficiently. How does quantitative research facilitate this type of data collection?
A government agency uses quantitative research to assess the impact of a new public health initiative. Why is the reliability of data particularly important in this context?
A government agency uses quantitative research to assess the impact of a new public health initiative. Why is the reliability of data particularly important in this context?
A research team conducts a study on student performance using quantitative methods and publishes their findings. What aspect of quantitative research allows other researchers to confirm the validity of these findings?
A research team conducts a study on student performance using quantitative methods and publishes their findings. What aspect of quantitative research allows other researchers to confirm the validity of these findings?
A university conducts a survey to gather data on student satisfaction with their academic programs. What type of research design is being employed?
A university conducts a survey to gather data on student satisfaction with their academic programs. What type of research design is being employed?
Which research design is most suitable when a researcher aims to investigate the potential impact of a past event on a current situation without manipulating any variables?
Which research design is most suitable when a researcher aims to investigate the potential impact of a past event on a current situation without manipulating any variables?
A researcher is evaluating the effectiveness of a new educational program in a school setting where random assignment of students to different groups is not feasible. Which research approach is most appropriate?
A researcher is evaluating the effectiveness of a new educational program in a school setting where random assignment of students to different groups is not feasible. Which research approach is most appropriate?
In experimental research, what is the primary purpose of the control group?
In experimental research, what is the primary purpose of the control group?
A scientist is testing the effect of a new drug on reaction time. What represents the independent variable in this experiment?
A scientist is testing the effect of a new drug on reaction time. What represents the independent variable in this experiment?
Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of an abstract in a research paper?
Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of an abstract in a research paper?
What is the main purpose of the 'Approval Sheet' in a research paper?
What is the main purpose of the 'Approval Sheet' in a research paper?
A research title should concisely convey the focus of the study. What is generally considered an appropriate length for a research title?
A research title should concisely convey the focus of the study. What is generally considered an appropriate length for a research title?
In an experimental study examining the impact of sunlight exposure on plant growth, a researcher exposes one group of plants to varying amounts of sunlight while keeping another group in complete darkness. What is the primary confounding variable that needs to be controlled in this experiment?
In an experimental study examining the impact of sunlight exposure on plant growth, a researcher exposes one group of plants to varying amounts of sunlight while keeping another group in complete darkness. What is the primary confounding variable that needs to be controlled in this experiment?
Which section of a research paper is designed to provide readers with a quick overview of its content, helping them decide whether to read the entire paper?
Which section of a research paper is designed to provide readers with a quick overview of its content, helping them decide whether to read the entire paper?
In what section of a research paper would you typically find an expression of gratitude to individuals who provided assistance during the research process?
In what section of a research paper would you typically find an expression of gratitude to individuals who provided assistance during the research process?
Which part of a written work provides an analytical overview of the thesis's substance and sequence for the reader?
Which part of a written work provides an analytical overview of the thesis's substance and sequence for the reader?
Which of the following would LEAST likely be found in the introduction of a research paper?
Which of the following would LEAST likely be found in the introduction of a research paper?
A researcher is outlining the background of their study. Which element would be LEAST relevant to include?
A researcher is outlining the background of their study. Which element would be LEAST relevant to include?
What is the primary function of the 'Statement of the Problem' section in a research paper?
What is the primary function of the 'Statement of the Problem' section in a research paper?
A researcher wants to investigate waste management practices in a specific location. Which of the following options represents the MOST appropriate general statement of the problem?
A researcher wants to investigate waste management practices in a specific location. Which of the following options represents the MOST appropriate general statement of the problem?
Consider a study about waste management among vegetable vendors. Which of the following questions is the MOST specific and focused sub-problem related to understanding their waste management practices?
Consider a study about waste management among vegetable vendors. Which of the following questions is the MOST specific and focused sub-problem related to understanding their waste management practices?
A researcher aims to investigate the impact of a new teaching method on student performance. Which section of the research proposal should detail the specific, measurable outcomes expected from this method?
A researcher aims to investigate the impact of a new teaching method on student performance. Which section of the research proposal should detail the specific, measurable outcomes expected from this method?
A study examines the effectiveness of a new therapy on reducing anxiety levels in adults. In which section should the researcher discuss the potential benefits of these findings for mental health professionals and the broader community?
A study examines the effectiveness of a new therapy on reducing anxiety levels in adults. In which section should the researcher discuss the potential benefits of these findings for mental health professionals and the broader community?
A researcher is conducting a study on the reading comprehension of elementary students in a specific district, using only standardized tests. Which section of the research proposal should explicitly state that the findings cannot be generalized to all elementary students nationwide?
A researcher is conducting a study on the reading comprehension of elementary students in a specific district, using only standardized tests. Which section of the research proposal should explicitly state that the findings cannot be generalized to all elementary students nationwide?
In a study exploring the relationship between social media use and self-esteem, which section of the research proposal would visually represent the hypothesized relationships between these variables, including the input, process, and output of the study?
In a study exploring the relationship between social media use and self-esteem, which section of the research proposal would visually represent the hypothesized relationships between these variables, including the input, process, and output of the study?
A study on the impact of 'mindfulness' on academic performance requires a clear, concise explanation of 'mindfulness' as it is used within the study. In which section should the researcher provide this explanation?
A study on the impact of 'mindfulness' on academic performance requires a clear, concise explanation of 'mindfulness' as it is used within the study. In which section should the researcher provide this explanation?
A researcher is synthesizing information from various sources for the literature review. Which of the following must be included when discussing ideas from related literature?
A researcher is synthesizing information from various sources for the literature review. Which of the following must be included when discussing ideas from related literature?
When incorporating related studies (theses/dissertations) into Chapter 2, which of the following pieces of information is essential to include?
When incorporating related studies (theses/dissertations) into Chapter 2, which of the following pieces of information is essential to include?
When deciding whether to use foreign literature in the RRL, what primary consideration should guide a researcher's decision?
When deciding whether to use foreign literature in the RRL, what primary consideration should guide a researcher's decision?
Flashcards
Practical Research
Practical Research
Research that focuses on real-world problems and practical applications rather than theory.
Research Definition
Research Definition
A scientific investigation involving the collection and evaluation of information about a specific subject.
Inquiry
Inquiry
A seeking for truth, information or knowledge, often used as a problem-solving technique.
Difference between Inquiry and Research
Difference between Inquiry and Research
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Nature of Inquiry
Nature of Inquiry
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Investigation
Investigation
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Immersion in Research
Immersion in Research
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Purpose of Research
Purpose of Research
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Higher-Order Thinking Strategies
Higher-Order Thinking Strategies
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Importance of Research
Importance of Research
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Characteristics of Research
Characteristics of Research
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Accuracy in Research
Accuracy in Research
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Objective Research
Objective Research
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Quantitative Research
Quantitative Research
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Examples of Quantitative Data
Examples of Quantitative Data
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Types of Quantitative Data
Types of Quantitative Data
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Discrete Data
Discrete Data
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Continuous Data
Continuous Data
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Large Sample Size
Large Sample Size
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Objectivity in Research
Objectivity in Research
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Concise Visual Presentation
Concise Visual Presentation
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Fast Data Collection
Fast Data Collection
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Descriptive Design
Descriptive Design
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Correlational Design
Correlational Design
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Abstract
Abstract
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Acknowledgement
Acknowledgement
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Dedication
Dedication
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Table of Contents (TOC)
Table of Contents (TOC)
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Introduction
Introduction
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Background of the Study
Background of the Study
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Statement of the Problem
Statement of the Problem
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Research Purpose
Research Purpose
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Data Collection by Observation
Data Collection by Observation
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Ex Post Facto Design
Ex Post Facto Design
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Quasi-Experimental Design
Quasi-Experimental Design
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Experimental Research
Experimental Research
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Independent Variable
Independent Variable
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Dependent Variable
Dependent Variable
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Control Group
Control Group
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Research Abstract
Research Abstract
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Objectives of Research
Objectives of Research
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Significance of the Study
Significance of the Study
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Scope of the Study
Scope of the Study
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Limitations of the Study
Limitations of the Study
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Conceptual Framework
Conceptual Framework
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Definition of Terms
Definition of Terms
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Foreign Literature
Foreign Literature
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Related Studies
Related Studies
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Study Notes
Practical Research 2 Overview
- Practical Research 2 aims to enhance critical thinking and problem-solving skills through quantitative research.
- The course equips students with the necessary skills to independently write a research paper.
- Practical research focuses on real-world situations rather than hypothetical or imagined scenarios.
- Research is defined as the systematic collection and evaluation of information about a specific subject.
- The earliest recorded use of the term "research" dates back to 1577.
- The Middle French word "recherche" means "to go about seeking."
- Research involves scientific investigation of phenomena, including data collection, presentation, analysis, and interpretation, to align individual speculation with reality.
Nature of Inquiry
- Inquiry is a problem-solving approach that involves seeking truth, information or knowledge.
- Information gathering starts with using the different human senses, from birth to death.
- Inquiry is synonymous with investigation.
Investigation and Immersion
- Investigation involves a systematic examination of specific events or phenomena.
- Immersion involves a researcher fully engaging with the data collection process, carefully analyzing their findings in detail.
- The combined process of inquiry, investigation, and immersion forms the basis of research.
Differentiating Inquiry from Research
- Inquiry is synonymous with the word investigation.
- When inquiring or investigating, an individual tends to pose questions, probing or examining something to learn its truth, information, and knowledge.
- Research is systematic and unbiased, creating knowledge through a structured methodology, like the scientific method.
Purpose of Research
- Research helps students improve independent, scientific, and methodical work habits.
- Research enables an in-depth understanding of subjects.
- Research helps cultivate higher-order thinking skills like inferring, evaluating, synthesizing, appreciating, applying, and creating.
- Research develops both reading and writing skills.
- Research allows students to avoid relying solely on a single external source, fostering independent thought.
Importance of Research in Daily Life
- Research guides individuals in seeking correct information for further investigation.
- Research fosters a cautious approach in presenting results and findings.
- Research empowers individuals through knowledge acquisition and problem-solving in areas like health, crimes, business, technology and the environment.
- Research promotes public awareness through disseminating information relevant to various societal aspects.
Characteristics of Research
- Research must accurately present data. Footnotes and bibliographies should acknowledge sources honestly and appropriately.
- Research should be objective, focusing on facts and not on subjective opinions, assumptions, generalizations, predictions or conclusions.
- A timely research topic is relevant and interesting to current society, enhancing its impact.
- Research relevance plays an important role in resolving societal issues and improving communities.
- Research requires clarity to clearly convey its central idea and findings with concise and precise language.
- Research should be systematic, using a structured and well-organized methodology.
Quantitative Research
- Quantitative research uses numerical data analyzed via mathematical and statistical methods.
- It measures amounts, values and quantities to determine patterns, relationships, and overall tendencies.
- Quantitative data analysis includes methods like Pearson's r, t-tests, and ANOVA.
- Empirical data should be both numerical and quantifiable.
- Examples of quantitative data comprise heights, weights, ages, temperatures, sales figures, and test scores.
- Quantitative data comes in two forms: discrete and continuous.
Characteristics of Quantitative Research
- A large sample size is necessary for meaningful and statistically sound conclusions
- Quantitative research methods must be objective, free from subjective bias, intuition, or speculation
- Quantitative data is typically presented visually through charts, graphs, and tables to effectively display and interpret the information.
Kinds of Quantitative Research
- Descriptive research describes situations, events, or phenomena without seeking to explain causal relationships.
- Correlational research identifies relationships between variables.
- Ex post facto research investigates a cause-and-effect relationship between previous events and present conditions. It involves examining already existing circumstances.
- Quasi-experimental research evaluates the effectiveness of treatments or interventions in real-world settings.
- Experimental research actively changes one or more variables to measure their effect on others. It is performed in controlled environments to minimize outside influences
Preliminary Parts of Research
- Title Page: Concisely states the research topic, variables, and theoretical issues.
- Approval Sheet: Shows acceptance from the faculty adviser and committee members.
- Abstract: A brief summary outlining detailed aspects like information, analysis, and arguments.
- Acknowledgment: Demonstrates appreciation of assistance from individuals who supported the research in the research endeavor.
- Dedication: A message dedicated to someone or something significant.
- Table of Contents: An organized list indicating the topical elements
Chapter 1: The Problem and its Background
- Introduction: Covers defining the topic, its importance, reasons behind selecting the topic, and the study's goal.
- Background of the Study: Explains the factors leading to the study and explains past related theories or work in the area.
- Statement of the Problem: Presents the overall issue and specific sub-problems to be addressed.
- Objectives: Outlines aims or goals to be met through the study.
- Significance of the Study: Discusses the research's contributions to various sectors like the field, society, and governments.
- Scope, Limitations and Delimitations: Describes the research's boundaries and restrictions.
- Conceptual Framework: An outline of the investigation’s input, process, and output.
- Definition of Terms: Clarifies key terms to ensure a shared understanding.
Chapter 2: Review of Related Literature and Studies
- Foreign Literature: External data sources to the current study, from different countries.
- Foreign Studies: Previous research in other countries related to the study's theme.
- Local Literature: Data gathered from within the researchers' region.
- Local Studies: Research performed within the researchers' own country.
- Synthesis: A comprehensive summation of the literature and studies to provide a clearer overview.
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Description
Explore the primary focus and crucial aspects of research. This quiz covers reliability, investigation, inquiry, immersion, and bias minimization in research. Learn how research impacts perspectives and addresses community issues.