Research Methods: Interviews and Observation

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18 Questions

What is a key characteristic of observation as a data collection technique?

It involves watching individuals in their natural environment

What is a key benefit of using participant observation in research?

Establishing a strong rapport with participants

What is the primary benefit of using observation schedules based on a set of expectations?

It makes data collection easier

What is a key consideration for interviewers when conducting face-to-face interviews?

Negotiating a good partnership with the respondent

What is a crucial consideration in qualitative research design?

Protecting participant anonymity

What is a potential limitation of using observation as a data collection technique?

It can be laborious and time-consuming

What is a common data collection strategy in qualitative research?

Structured interviews

What is a key ethical consideration in research?

Ensuring participant consent and debriefing

What is a key difference between structured, semi-structured, and unstructured interviews?

The degree of flexibility in the interview questions

What is an advantage of using observational methods in research?

Capturing naturalistic behaviors

What is a potential advantage of coding observational data to exact numerical data?

It enables the use of quantitative analytical tools

What is a key consideration in selecting a research topic?

Identifying a topic with real-world implications

What research instrument is generally a qualitative research technique of open-ended questions to elicit data about a subject?

interview

Which research design is focused on observing and describing the characteristics of a phenomenon?

Descriptive research design

What is the primary goal of observational research?

To describe and observe a phenomenon

What is a key principle of qualitative research?

Subjectivity and validity

What is a major challenge in data collection strategies?

Social desirability bias

What is a fundamental ethical principle in research?

Informed consent

This quiz covers different types of interviews, including individual and group interviews, as well as observation methods in research. Learn about the different formats and techniques used in data collection.

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